六方Co_(2-3)C的形成SCIEI

将50keV碳离子注入纯Co金属膜中,在剂量为2.5×10^(17)/cm^2时,发现了六方结构碳化物。电子衍射结果表明晶格常数a=0.2685nm,c=0.4335nm。当剂量提高到5×10^(17)/cm^2时,六方衍射环仍然存在。而剂量提高到9×10^(17)/cm^2时,衍射环变成具有非晶特征的漫散晕。Auger谱数据表明,形成的六方相成份范围为Co_2-_3C。本文从固体Fermi能来解释Fe,Co和Ni的六方碳化物形成的变化;从能带理论解释热处理方法形成正交Co碳化物的原因。     

镀铬层表面等离子束流加热区视觉信息检测试验

论述了视觉传感技术的特点和研究现状。针对镀铬层固态表面传热及光路特点，选取了普通CCD摄像机，利用固态表面对电弧的反射光和加热工件自身的辐射光，在近红外波段取像的视觉采集方法。结合近红外光谱特点和CCD摄像机的光谱响应度变化趋势，在980nm波长的窗口区域提取到了清晰的视觉图像。分析了镀铬层固态表面等离子束流加热区图像的成像机理，在对加热区图像特征进行分析的基础上对图像进行了处理，提取出了有效信息。     

a-C:F:H films prepared by PECVD

Fluorinated amorphous hydrogenated a-C:F:H carbon thin films were deposited using radio frequency plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition(RF-PECVD) reactor with CF4 and CH4 as source gases and were annealed in a N2 atmosphere. The properties of these films were evaluated by FTIR spectrometry, UV-VIS spectrophotometry and single-wavelength spectroscopic ellipsometry. A correspondence relativity connection between the deposition rate and technology was found. The chemical bonding structures and the content of CHx and CFx in the films are transformed and the optical band gap decreases monotonically with increasing temperature after annealing.The dielectric constant is increased with decreasing content of F in the films and the optical band gap is decreased with decreasing the content of H in the film.     

纳米压痕形变过程的分子动力学模拟

根据EAM多体势，利用分子动力学方法模拟了Ni压头压入Al基体的纳米压痕全过程．包括压头接近和离开基体时的原子组态；压入和上升时的载荷一位移曲线以及位错的发射和形变带的产生和变化；同时模拟了纳米尺度的应力弛豫行为．结果表明，当压头尚未接触基体时就能吸引基体原子，通过缩颈而互相连接．当压入应力Ts为1．9MPa时，基体Al开始发射位错；当分切应力Td=6．4MPa时，出现形变带．压头上升过程出现反向的拉应力，使基体反向屈服，在卸载过程中基体残留位错的组态不断改变．当压头上升离开基体后能拉着基体通过缩颈而相连，当压头和基体分离后仍粘有基体原子．在纳米尺度也存在应力弛豫现象，其原因是热激活引起的位错发射和运动．     

Independently controllable dual‐band microstrip bandpass filter using quadruple‐mode stub‐loaded resonator

In this article, a quadruple‐mode stub‐loaded resonator (QM‐SLR) is introduced and its four modes are excited using a simple approach, which can provide a dual‐band behavior. By changing the length of the loaded stubs, independently tunable transmission characteristics of the proposed quadruple‐mode stub‐loaded resonator were extensively described for filter design. Moreover, microwave varactors were adopted to represent the length variation of the loaded stubs for the dual‐band tunability. The equivalent circuit modeling of the open stub with microwave varactor was given and discussed. Then, adopting the compact quadruple‐mode stub‐loaded resonator with three varactors, an independently controllable dual‐band bandpass filter (BPF) was designed, analyzed, and fabricated. Its separated bandwidths and transmission zeros can be tuned independently by changing the applying voltage of the microwave varactors. A good agreement between simulated and measured results verified the design methodology. The proposed filter possesses compact size, simple structure, and excellent dual‐band performances. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Int J RF and Microwave CAE 26:602–608, 2016.     

Design of a printed log‐periodic dipole array antenna with high gain for millimeter‐wave applications

In this article, a V‐band printed log‐periodic dipole array (PLPDA) antenna with high gain is proposed. The antenna prototype is designed, simulated, fabricated, and tested. Simulation results show that this antenna can operate from 42 to 82 GHz with a fractional impedance bandwidth of 64.5% covering the whole V‐band (50–75 GHz). The antenna has a measured impedance matching bandwidth that starts from 42 to beyond 65 GHz with good agreement between the experimental and simulated results. At 50 and 65 GHz, the antenna has a measured gain of 10.45 and 10.28 dBi, respectively, with a gain variation of 2.6 dBi across the measured frequency range. The antenna prototype exhibits also stable radiation patterns over the operating band. It achieves side‐lobe suppression better than 17.26 dB in the H‐plane and better than 8.95 dB in the E‐plane, respectively. In addition, the cross‐polarization component is 18.5 dB lower than the copolarization with front‐to‐back ratio lower than 24.1 dB in both E‐ and H‐planes across the desired frequency range. Based on a comparison of performance among the reported work in the literature, we can say that the proposed PLPDA antenna is a proper candidate to be used in many applications at V‐band frequency. © 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Int J RF and Microwave CAE 25:185–193, 2015.     

GNSS工程控制网坐标系挂靠问题探讨

分析了工程测绘中出现投影变形的原因及消除投影变形的常用方法。论述了挂靠坐标系的建立方法和应用条件,挂靠坐标系既能有效抵偿基线投影变形,又能解决两种坐标系统的衔接问题,为控制网计算、地形图测绘、工程图与万分图拼接、施工测绘提供了极大的便利。     

A compact asymmetric slot dual band antenna fed by CPW for PCS and UWB applications

A compact slot antenna with an overall dimension of 30 × 30 × 1.6 mm³ is proposed for dual band applications. The radiating element is a hexagonal shape patch which protrudes from a Co‐Planar Waveguide (CPW) feed into a step shape slot. The slot is basically rectangular in shape and is extended by inserting rectangular cuts of different sizes on the ground plane around it. The ultrawide impedance bandwidth is achieved using asymmetric feed line along with extended rectangular cuts around the slot. For realizing the second band for personal communication system applications (near 1.9 GHz), a metallic stub of quarter wave length is attached at the top of the slot. The measured impedance bandwidth (for S₁₁ < ?10 dB) is 110 MHz (1.86–1.97 GHz) for the first band and 9 GHz (3.0–12.0 GHz) for the second band. The antenna is further characterized by omnidirectional radiation patterns in the H‐plane, dumb‐bell shape radiation patterns in the E‐plane and a peak gain of 3–5 dBi over the ultrawideband. All the measured results are found to be in good agreement with the simulated results. © 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Int J RF and Microwave CAE 25:243–254, 2015.     

一种高增益宽频带圆极化微带阵列天线的研制

针对微带天线阻抗匹配带宽一般较窄的自身缺陷,基于相控阵雷达天线的应用背景,设计了一种工作在X波段的双层圆极化微带天线结构,且优化发现,其各电磁参数良好。为提高其增益,还在此基础上设计并最终制作了双层2×2结构的微带天线阵列,其实测性能与设计值相符,增益达到10.7dB,带宽1.2GHz,相应轴比为4dB,符合圆极化要求。