电力有源补偿及滞环电流跟踪控制研究

本文在对电力系统有源无功与谐波补偿的原理进行理论分析的基础上,运用其有关分析结果主要讨论一种电力有源滤波器主电路及变结构非线性控制系统的组成和工作原理,给出了一种变结构滞环电流跟踪控制的思路,通过Pspice软件对单相和三相系统进行了仿真研究,仿真结果证实了该系统及控制方法的正确性与可行性。     

Experimental Research on Influence of Some Factors on Ejection Height of Cargo Projectile

Some factors influencing the cargo projectile’s ejection height in different conditions were analyzed by using harmonic curve diagram and cluster method.The test results of the ejection height for a certain cargo projectile show that the wind speed and direction are the main influence factors.For given meteorological conditions,the applied environmental stress becomes the main cause,while the launching angle does not influence the ejection height.     

5.2 mW 61 dB SNDR 15 MHz Bandwidth CT ΔΣ Modulator Using Single Operational Amplifier and Single Feedback DAC

We propose an architecture that reduces the power consumption and active area of such a modulator through a reduction in the number of active components and a simplification of the topology. The proposed architecture reduces the power consumption and active area by reducing the number of active components and simplifying the modulator topology. A novel second‐order loop filter that uses a single operational amplifier resonator reduces the number of active elements and enhances the controllability of the transfer function. A trapezoidal‐shape half‐delayed return‐to‐zero feedback DAC eliminates the loop‐delay compensation circuitry and improves pulse‐delay sensitivity. These simple features of the modulator allow higher frequency operation and more design flexibility. Implemented in a 130 nm CMOS technology, the prototype modulator occupies an active area of 0.098 mm² and consumes 5.23 mW power from a 1.2 V supply. It achieves a dynamic range of 62 dB and a peak SNDR of 60.95 dB over a 15 MHz signal bandwidth with a sampling frequency of 780 MHz. The figure‐of‐merit of the modulator is 191 fJ/conversion‐step.     

位相调制三倍频激光束聚焦特性的衍射模型

基于三次谐波转换过程中位相扰动的传输变换 ,理论上研究了非线性晶体表面周期性纹波对三倍频激光束聚焦特性的影响 ,建立了多级衍射模型。该理论模型能解析地分析多级衍射峰的强度分布及角度分布 ,可为高功率激光驱动器三倍频器的设计提供理论依据     

体育教学中的第二课堂网络平台构建

随着现代信息技术的发展,网络成为当前新型的教学方式和方法,而受到广大师生的欢迎。而以网络为代表的第二课堂可逐步受到体育教师对重视。本文采用网络技术,构建了体育网络综合教学平台,为开辟校园第二课堂提出了新的形式和方法。     

20GHz镜频抑制谐波混频器

镜频抑制混频器能有效地抑制镜像频率,提高雷达和通信系统的抗干扰能力。介绍了一个20 GHz二次谐波镜频抑制混频器的设计与制作,该镜频抑制混频器采用两个相同的二次谐波混频器做为两路混频单元,两路射频输入和中频输出分别用90°的功分器/合路器与两路混频器相连,本征用威尔金森功分器等幅同相输入两路混频。借助于90°的功分器,两路混频器的镜频产物在中频90°合路器的输出端口反相抵消,有用中频在90°合路器的输出端口同相叠加。利用ADS和HFSS对该混频器进行了仿真设计,并对实际电路进行了加工测试。经测试,当中频固定在400 MHz时,射频在20～21 GHz内变频损耗小于10 dB,镜频抑制大于20 dB。     

First Harmonic (2f) Characterisation of Resonant Frequency and Q-Factor of Micromechanical Transducers

In this paper, the response to the first harmonic component (2f) of the electrostatic force in single terminal driven electrostatic comb-drive and parallel-plate drive was used as a signal to extract device parameters, namely, the Q-factor and resonant frequency instead of the fundamental (1f) resonance response. It is shown that the difficulty in motional measurement due to electrical cross-talk (parasitics) using 1f measurement can be overcome with a higher signal-to-noise ratio of the 2f signal. Both atmospheric (low-Q) and reduced pressure environment were investigated using off-chip electronics and lock-in amplifier. The measurements were done on the electrostatic comb-drive and capacitive parallel plate sensing plates that form the two core modules of a yaw rate sensor (dual-axis resonator). The effects of AC and DC bias voltages on the measured response have been investigated. Experimental amplitude and phase response data have been analysed using the Lorentzian curve-fit, Resonance Curve Area (RCA) method, the half-power bandwidth method (3 dB) and the Nyquist plot for data fitting and determination of the Q-factor and resonance frequency.     

全波电能表的应用探讨

本文以广州供电局计量管理现状为倒,分析了常规三相电能表在谐波源用户的计量中存在的问题,并提出试用全波电能表的建议。     

谐波对电力电缆损耗的影响分析与计算方法

文章分析电缆运行时,电磁场与损耗关联的机理。从电磁场理论出发,结合屏蔽层感应电流的计算,基于bessel函数,推导出电缆在谐波下的电流密度分布。该过程,考虑临近效应、集肤效应对电流密度分布的影响,并推导出了相应的解析表达式。首先对两相电缆回路分析,再通过解析式的最终结构引入修正因子,将推导扩展到多相电缆情形下。其次分析缆芯损耗、金属屏蔽层损耗、绝缘损耗,并且通过多相电缆修正因子推导出电缆敷设修正因子。最终通过MATLAB软件仿真分析,将计算方法与IEC、IEEE标准进行对比,对谐波影响电缆损耗进行定性的分析,验证所提方案的正确性。