船用双电源转换控制器的研制

传统双电源开关,多采用继电器方式控制,但在船舶等颠簸环境下使用,继电器有可能发生误触发,因而有工作不可靠的缺点.电子式数字控制双电源具有操作简便、工作可靠、能监控显示电源多种状态、可以远程控制等众多特点.介绍了P89C66x单片机为核心、在传统模拟继电器式双电源的基础上开发的电子式的数字船用双电源转换控制器的结构和软件编程.     

Facial motion cloning

We propose a method for automatically copying facial motion from one 3D face model to another, while preserving the compliance of the motion to the MPEG-4 Face and Body Animation (FBA) standard. Despite the enormous progress in the field of Facial Animation, producing a new animatable face from scratch is still a tremendous task for an artist. Although many methods exist to animate a face automatically based on procedural methods, these methods still need to be initialized by defining facial regions or similar, and they lack flexibility because the artist can only obtain the facial motion that a particular algorithm offers. Therefore a very common approach is interpolation between key facial expressions, usually called morph targets, containing either speech elements (visemes) or emotional expressions. Following the same approach, the MPEG-4 Facial Animation specification offers a method for interpolation of facial motion from key positions, called Facial Animation Tables, which are essentially morph targets corresponding to all possible motions specified in MPEG-4. The problem of this approach is that the artist needs to create a new set of morph targets for each new face model. In case of MPEG-4 there are 86 morph targets, which is a lot of work to create manually. Our method solves this problem by cloning the morph targets, i.e. by automatically copying the motion of vertices, as well as geometry transforms, from source face to target face while maintaining the regional correspondences and the correct scale of motion. It requires the user only to identify a subset of the MPEG-4 Feature Points in the source and target faces. The scale of the movement is normalized with respect to MPEG-4 normalization units (FAPUs), meaning that the MPEG-4 FBA compliance of the copied motion is preserved. Our method is therefore suitable not only for cloning of free facial expressions, but also of MPEG-4 compatible facial motion, in particular the Facial Animation Tables. We believe that Facial Motion Cloning offers dramatic time saving to artists producing morph targets for facial animation or MPEG-4 Facial Animation Tables.     

加密算法与单片机编程

结合单片机编程信息的特点，对各种加密算法在单片机编程中的应用进行了研究     

应用基本遗传算法进行水面舰船目标识别研究

水面舰船识别判读是海军航空侦察工作的重要内容。文章论述了基本遗传算法（SGA）的原理、特点和运算步骤，并将该算法引入对水面舰船的识别。实验结果证明了该方法的科学性和实用性。     

船用水泵机组的隔振设计与动态特性分析

根据某船舶设计中提出的减小机械设备的振动传递、降低水下噪声的要求,针对该船舶的水泵机组所具有的特点,进行了隔振浮筏的设计.通过有限元分析软件ANSYS,建立起水泵机组浮筏系统的动力学模型,计算分析了浮筏筏体的振动模态以及整个隔振系统的传递特性,探讨了提高隔振性能的方法,从而改进了设计.文中将计算分析结果与实测试验结果进行了比较,讨论了影响计算精度的若干方面,得出了一些有意义的结论.     

落锤试验测定船板的无塑性转变温度

无塑性转变温度是安全设计的重要参量，广泛应用于材料研究和产品质量控制过程。利用落锤试验方法，测定了AH36级船板的无塑性转变温度为-25℃，并对试验结果进行了评定。结果表明，落锤试验方法简单，试验数据重复性好，当船板的服役温度高于NDTT时，基本保证船板不会发生脆断。     

LJ船用微机测流系统的应用

LJ船用微机测流系统是能自动完成测深、测速、流量计算等一系列工作的水测验仪器。经过哈尔滨水站检验，证明该系统可以在大中河流测站使用。     

基于船体放样的曲线的逼近

在对C-Bézier基函数及曲线端点特性分析的基础上,选择C-Bézier曲线中的控制参数,构造一条C-Bézier曲线来逼近船型曲线(平面三次分段曲线),结果表明C-Bézier曲线是局部存在的,并且增强了C-Bézier曲线的控制及逼近曲线形状的能力,此法直观、简明,易于操作,也能满足放样要求,并可进一步推广到其它曲线或曲面的逼近。     

舰船防护结构穿甲后爆炸的数值仿真分析

为了研究冲击爆炸作用下舰船防护结构的破坏情况,将该结构简化为多层板架结构,借助于有限元程序LS-DYNA中的ALE算法,同时考虑穿甲和爆炸的作用,对其在穿甲后爆炸荷载作用下的非线性动态响应过程进行仿真分析,描述了钢板的破口形状、破口半径及板上单元等效应力随时间变化的情况,并与舷外接触爆炸对结构的破坏情况进行比较.结果表明穿甲后爆炸能对舰体内部造成破坏,因此它是一种比较理想的反舰攻击方式.     

一种基于模型的雷达超分辨方法

基于多目标及其雷达回波信号的建模，本文提出了一种实现雷达超分辨的新方法．该方法的基本思想是将空间上相距很近的多个目标的分辨转化为目标冲激响应的辨识，然后利用最小二乘法估计目标的冲激响应函数．文中还提出了距离分辨概率的概念，给出了其定义．仿真结果表明，新的超分辨方法是十分有效的，井且具有结构简单和分辨力高等特点．