Ca原子的Penning离化

用614.3nm染料激光照射以Ne为缓冲气体的Ca空心阴极灯,观察到了Ca原子的Pen-ning离化效应。对比在Li空心阴极灯中获得的光电流信号,解释了Ca原子的彭宁离化。     

二次型时频分析技术的开发与应用

基于二次型的时频分析是高分辨率时频分析技术的有效方法之一，该项技术能够有效反映时变信号的频谱特性，具有分辨率高、能量集中和跟踪瞬时频率的特点。从时变信号的特点出发，阐述了二次型时频分析技术的基本方法原理，采用正演模型分析验证了该方法的有效性，并在实际地震资料中应用于识别物源方向、划分沉积相带、预测储层结构以及相对厚度等诸多方面，均取得了较好的效果。     

方波信号在音频技术中的应用

本文重点介绍了方波依赖在音频测量，设备的维护检测及录音均衡自动调节等音频技术中的应用，并通过对方波信号的频谱特性和方波信号通过线性系统的频域特性的分析，简要说明了方波信号在应用电路中的基本工作原理。     

一种混沌信号去噪方法的研究

以Takens嵌入定理和影子定理为理论依据，提出一种能对混沌信号去噪的局部投影方法。该方法不需潜在动力学系统的先验知识，符合工程实用的要求。通过实验结果表明这种方法对混沌信号去噪很有效。     

DIGITAL PROCESSING OF THE POLARIZATION STATE OF GEOPHYSICAL ULF SIGNALS

In this paper, the evaluation by running window smoothing is used for the digital processing of the polarization of geophysical ULF signals. The observed signals are resolved into two orthogonal complex components so that it is no longer necessary to consider the phase and amplitude of the signals simultaneously.     

微通道电泳芯片系统中信号识别算法的设计与实现

介绍适用于微通道电泳芯片系统的DNA测序软件的总体流程，以及其中的信号处理与识别算法。以激光诱导荧光检测系统所采集到的原始数据为源信号，以小波平滑和小波去噪为理论基础，将滤波算法和峰值识别算法综合在一起进行设计，从而使其适用于检测速度更快、样品量更少的微通道电泳芯片系统。将本算法应用于DNA片段的分离实验中，可以有效地达到滤波以及信号识别的目的。     

Application of a Compaction Simulator to the Design of a High-Dose Tablet Formulation. Part I

The compaction properties of an investigational drug are studied by the use of a compaction simulator. The effects of punch velocity over the range of 30-640 mm^-1 on the compaction properties of the pure drug and a variety of formulas incorporating a high dose of the active compound have been investigated. The data were analyzed by applying the Heckel equation. The pure drug was found to have a high yield pressure at a relatively low punch velocity of 31 mm^-1. As the punch velocity was increased there was a decrease in crushing strength, primarily as a result of increasing yield pressure. These findings indicate that the pure drug predominantly consolidated by fragmentation and elastic deformation, with a slow plastically deforming component. The information obtained on the consolidation mechanism of the pure drug and, subsequently, on model formulas were instrumental in the design and selection of a robust formula and granulation process. The advantages of conducting dosage form design and characterization studies during the early phase of tablet formulation using means such as a compaction simulator are emphasized in this investigation.     

DDS的雷达杂波信号模拟系统的研究

介绍了雷达杂波信号的建模与仿真原理，给出了一个基于直接数字频率合成的雷达杂波信号模拟系统的设计实例，该系统采用丁软硬件相结合形式，能灵活生成包括地杂波、海杂波、云雨杂波、箔条杂波在内的多种信号波形的雷达杂波回波信号。     

基于小波算法的摆式列车倾摆指令实时提取

由于摆式列车线路检测系统测得的线路超高时变率信号是平稳的且含有幅度大、频带宽的噪声 ,难以用常规的滤波方法得到摆式列车实时倾摆指令。本文介绍了多分辨率分析的基本原理及快速算法 ,讨论了基函数的选取 (构造 )原则。根据超高时变率信号的特征 ,合理选择基函数 ,提出了一种对流式数据的实时滤波算法 ,通过对仿真和线路试验实测数据的处理与常规滤波方法进行了比较。结果表明 ,该算法能更快地实时提取摆式列车倾摆指令。     

减小OFDM信号出现大峰平比的研究方法PTS法

介绍OFDM系统的OFDM信号峰平比 (PAPR)的概念 ,研究减小OFDM信号PAPR值方法的Par tialTransmitSequences(PTS)。