数字电视中的频域频率同步技术

提出了一种宽带数字电视地面广播（BDB-T）系统的同步解决方案，重点研究了频域中的频率同步部分，通过对各种算法的仿真分析比较，给出易于实现、节省资源的频域频率同步算法并完成了相应的FPGA硬件电路设计，经BDB—T功能样机在实际无线环境中的传输测试，证明了算法及其电路的良好实际工作性能。     

基于FPGA的红外焦平面成像电路的研究

介绍了以FPGA器件为核心的红外焦平面成像电路的组成原理,并对几个关键性技术进行了分析.     

多站远程无线控制信号系统通信软件的开发

多站远程无线控制系统是以计算机为中心控制 ,用多个信号源作为下位机通过无线模块进行通信 ,文中介绍了通过无线数传模块实现无线通讯以及ActiveX控件的使用方法 ,提出了使系统应用程序更安全可靠 ,效率更高 ,维护更加方便的几种措施。     

基于FPGA的自适应旁瓣对消原理及其实现

自适应旁瓣对消(ASLC)是雷达抗有源干扰的有效方法。它采用空间滤波技术，通过辅助接收通道在干扰方向形成波束图的零点，实现对干扰信号的抑制。本文介绍了自适应旁瓣对消的原理，然后给出了基于FPGA的ASLC实现方案，最后通过仿真和试验结果，分析了自适应旁瓣对消的性能。     

一种小运算量的宽带线性调频信号DOA估计算法

本文提出一种利用对称阵实现宽带线性调频(LFM)信号DOA估计的新算法。本算法通过计算对称阵元偶之间的互Wigner-Ville分布,建立时频域的阵列信号模型,并利用特征子空间方法对时频域的数据相关阵进行处理,从而获得信号DOA估计。本算法具有无需初始估计、没有扇区限制,以及计算量小等优点。计算机仿真证实了方法的有效性。     

A Novel Switched Parasitic Array and Diversity Scheme Using Horizontally Polarized Linear Antennas

Switched Parasitic Arrays (SPAs) are proposed as an attractive alternative to fully adaptive arrays, due to their compact size and significantly lower cost of development. The main concept of SPAs is the deployment of switches on parasitic elements, which can be properly adjusted, in order to effectively control the radiation pattern of one active element. Conventional SPAs consist of circular arrays of vertically polarized dipoles and parasitic elements. In this paper, a novel SPA design is proposed, which is based on multiple switches employed on the body of horizontally polarized elements (one active and two parasitics). Design considerations are discussed and numerical results are illustrated. Furthermore, a simple diversity scheme is proposed, based on the novel SPA design. Superior performance of the proposed array, relative to simple non-diversity reception schemes, is indicated by simulation results. Stelios A. Mitilineos was born in Athens, Greece, in 1977. He received the Diploma in electrical and computer engineering from the National Technical University of Athens (NTUA), Greece, in October 2001. He is currently working towards his Ph.D. degree in electrical engineering at the same university. His research interests include antennas and propagation, smart antennas and mobile communications, channel estimation and location detection algorithms, MIMO systems and microwave components. Anna E. Andreoudi was born in Thessalonica, Greece, in 1977. She received the Diploma in electrical and computer engineering from the National Technical University of Athens, in 2004. Her research interests include electromagnetic waves propagation and scattering, antenna design and adaptive arrays, wireless communications and wireless mobile networks. Christos N. Capsalis was born in Nafplion, Greece in 1956. He received the Diploma in electrical and mechanical engineering from the National Technical University of Athens in 1979 and the B.S. degree in economics from the University of Athens in 1983. He obtained the Ph.D. degree in electrical engineering from NTUA in 1985. He is currently a Professor at the department of Electrical and Computer Engineering in NTUA. His current scientific activity concerns satellite and mobile communications, antenna theory and design, and electromagnetic compatibility.     

红外焦平面阵列成像动态仿真系统

红外热像仪的研制离不开各种图像处理算法的设计、仿真和优化;结合虚拟仪器技术和可编程多模式驱动技术,开发了红外焦平面阵列成像动态仿真系统软硬件平台;利用这一平台,通过图形化软件编程, 可进行多模式红外焦平面阵列的各种图像处理算法的动态仿真,实时验证其成像效果,及时进行修改和优化。工程应用实践表明：系统对盲元检测与补偿、非均匀性校正和直方图修正等算法的验证与优化取得了满意的效果;该系统为红外热像仪设计仿真、算法的适用性和实时性验证以及算法的优化提供了灵活实用的工具。     

有机聚合物光波导延迟线研制的新进展

由于孔径效应和孔径渡越时间的限制,传统的相控阵雷达难以在大扫描角下实现大瞬时带宽,有机聚合物光波导延迟线可解决这一问题。先介绍了有机聚合物光波导延迟线的原理和优点,接着综述了三种延迟线：利用聚酰亚胺制成的4位有机聚合物光波导延迟线,多层结构的有机聚合物光波导延迟线,开关选择的超长有机聚合物光波导延迟线。     

自由空间二维榕树网实现方法

鉴于榕树网在自由空间光子交换网络中具有重要的应用价值,分析了榕树网的特点和4×4二维榕树网的空间拓扑结构,通过偏振光分光棱镜、微闪耀光栅阵列、平面反射镜、半反半透镜和液晶空间光调制器的集成,构建二维的榕树交换网实验模块,利用微闪耀光栅的衍射特性,控制每块微闪耀光栅的周期,以实现入射光信号不同方向的闪耀输出,最终完成二维榕树网自由空间水平和竖直方向上的交叉互连,直通则由平面镜反射实现。对二维榕树网实验模块的功能分析表明,该实验模块理论上可以完成4×4二维面阵内光信号(或数据)的排序、交换、组播、广播、矩阵变换等操作,具有交换透明、速度快、空间带宽高等特点,在全光交换和光通信中具有一定的应用。     

以循环移位控制为基础的相控阵天线快速测量方法研究

为了解决相控阵天线快速测试问题,本文研究了一种相控阵天线测量的新方法。该方法中相控阵天线和测试探头均不动,利用相控阵天线中各移相器的移相状态可循环移位控制的特点和相控阵天线一些已知可信的信息,从而使测量具有极高的效率。文中对一相控阵天线模型采用该测量方法的测量全过程进行模拟,验证了该方法的正确性和高效性。