最优布局中任意曲线状图形处理

介绍了适合于多类型、曲线状零件优化排料的图形处理数据结构和算法，并加以探讨和研究。以此思想所设计的系统运行结果良好。     

A modular algorithm for resource allocation

This paper concerns resource allocation in distributed message passing systems, i.e., the scheduling of accesses to exclusive system resources shared among concurrent processes. An efficient modular resource allocation algorithm is presented that uses any arbitrary resource allocation algorithm as a subroutine. It improves the performance of the subroutine by letting each process wait only for its currently conflicting processes, and therefore, allows more concurrency. For appropriate choices of the subroutine, we obtain resource allocation algorithms with the minimum worst case response times. Simulation studies were conducted which also indicate that on average, the obtained algorithms perform faster and require a smaller number of messages than other previously known algorithms, especially when resource contention among processes is high and the average time that a process remains in the critical region is large. Received: May 1997 / Accepted: May 1998     

输电损耗的分摊原则

在分析现有输电网损耗分配方法的基础上，针对损耗分配中的主要问题，从公平公正、快速高效、收支平衡、过程透明、经济信号、潮流基础和网络拓扑几个方面，分析并提出了输电损耗分配应该满足的主要原则，为进一步研究输电损耗的公正有效分配方法奠定了基础。     

公司治理对公司绩效的作用机制分析

公司治理对公司绩效的作用是通过公司管理 ,而且是战略管理实现的。其影响的焦点在于资源的配置 ,具体的途径是通过董事会的监控与战略参与职能 ,影响公司 (战略 )管理 ,从而间接或直接地影响资源的分配     

Structured Latent Curve Models for the Study of Change in Multivariate Repeated Measures.

This article considers a structured latent curve model for multiple repeated measures. In a structured latent curve model, a smooth nonlinear function characterizes the mean response. A first-order Taylor polynomial taken with regard to the mean function defines elements of a restricted factor matrix that may include parameters that enter nonlinearly. Similar to factor scores, random coefficients are combined with the factor matrix to produce individual latent curves that need not follow the same form as the mean curve. Here the associations between change characteristics in multiple repeated measures are studied. A factor analysis model for covariates is included as a means of relating latent covariates to the factors characterizing change in different repeated measures. An example is provided. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved)     

Category Learning in Rhesus Monkeys: A Study of the Shepard, Hovland, and Jenkins (1961) Tasks.

In influential research, R. N. Shepard, C. I. Hovland, and H. M. Jenkins (1961) surveyed humans' categorization abilities using tasks based in rules, exclusive-or (XOR) relations, and exemplar memorization. Humans' performance was poorly predicted by cue-conditioning or stimulus-generalization theories, causing Shepard et al. to describe it in terms of hypothesis selection and rule application that were possibly supported by verbal mediation. The authors of the current article surveyed monkeys' categorization abilities similarly. Monkeys, like humans, found category tasks with a single relevant dimension the easiest and perceptually chaotic tasks requiring exemplar memorization the most difficult. Monkeys, unlike humans, found tasks based in XOR relations very difficult. The authors discuss the character and basis of the species difference in categorization and consider whether monkeys are the generalization-based cognitive system that humans are not. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved)     

工业机器人校正技术及软件设计

机器人末端执行器准确到达预先指定位姿的能力是其重要的技术指标之一,而机器人位姿误差校正补偿技术正是提高机器人位姿精度的有效方法.本文采用机器人位姿误差局部校正方法,建立了机器人工作空间位姿转换矩阵及误差模型.以AdeptOne机器人为对象,利用光电检测手段,自行设计研     

面向在线率差异的SaaS订阅限额及资源配置组合优化

软件即服务（softuare as a service,SaaS）是一种让用户通过支付订阅费来获得软件访问权的云服务模式。由于其业务的多样性,用户对不同软件的在线访问率存在很大差异,所以不同软件所消耗的云计算资源也存在差异。为避免违反服务等级协议（service level agreement,SLA）而产生违约赔付的风险,SaaS运营商不仅要优化各种软件的计算资源配置,还要对各类软件的订阅量加以限额限制。在考虑SLA限制的基础上,构建了一个以收益最大化为目标的有资源约束的非线性整数规划模型。由于模型计算的复杂性,其无法在多项式时间内求解,所以设计了基于Q学习-粒子群（particle swarm optimizoction,PSO）的融合算法来求解该NP难题。该算法将Q-学习嵌入到PSO中,动态调整PSO参数,从而避免直接使用PSO时会面临的局部最优陷阱和计算效率低下的问题。仿真实验验证了在不同场景下模型及算法的有效性,结果表明该算法可在云计算资源有限的条件下,以较高的求解效率获得收益更高的订阅限额及资源配置方案。其中,当处于需求波动大的情境下时,运营商应尽可能降低软件的资源争用比,通过配置足量的虚拟机资源并设定严格的订阅限额来保障软件的服务质量,减少违约赔付成本;相反,当处于需求波动小的情境下时,运营商可以提高软件的资源争用比,通过放宽订阅限额来抢占更大的市场,实现收益最大化。     

最小化维护成本的设备风险分配模型

设备风险分配是基于风险的维护中的基本问题,已有的风险分配方法对降低风险带来的维护成本的增加缺乏足够的考虑.不同设备部件降低相同风险带来的成本增加是不同的,基于此,利用故障树分析法建立部件风险和设备风险之间的函数关系,以总维护成本为优化目标,建立风险分配的优化模型,并详细讨论串联系统在部件寿命服从Weibull分布条件下的解.案例研究的结果表明了模型可以在保证风险水平下降低维护成本.