Ruins and Revival: Paris in the Aftermath of the Second World War

Although many devastated European cities have been studied, the bombing and reconstruction of key industrial sites and certain suburban residential zones in greater Paris have received little scholarly attention. Using archival sources, this article explores both destruction and reconstruction, and traces how homeless families shared apartments or endured years of 'temporary' accommodation in huts and other shelters. Post-war economic planning in France privileged the restoration of industrial and commercial sites; rebuilding of housing by the state, by housing co-operatives and by individual property owners received less support and progressed far more slowly. Today, the visual legacy of reconstruction is easily confused with that of completely new post-war apartments; however its origin, if not its architecture, is distinctively different and merits recognition in its own right.     

基于注塑件收缩率预测的模具型腔尺寸生成方法研究

针对注射模具CAD/CAM系统普遍采用平均收缩率来计算模具型腔尺寸所存在的不足，提出基于注塑件的收缩率预测结果生成模具成型尺寸的方法，并给出注塑件尺寸与模具成型尺寸之间的换算方法。最后通过反求工程中的曲面重构技术完成模具型腔表面的造型。     

Application of a Three-dimensional Wind Driven Circulation Model to Assess the Locations of New Drinking Water Intakes in Lake Ontario

A 3D transport model is used to perform a comparative analysis of several potential drinking water intakes located along the northwest shore of Lake Ontario between Toronto and Oshawa. The model is specifically used to assess each intake under both long- and short-term transport of a potential pollutant release from the Pickering Nuclear Generating Station and potential and actual pollutant releases from local land sources respectively. A model based on a 500 m grid resolution is calibrated using data collected in the aftermath of the 1992 tritium spill at the Pickering Nuclear Generation Station and subsequently used to simulate long-term transport. A model based on a 100 m grid resolution is verified using drogue studies and used to simulate short-term transport events. Both models are used to assess pollutant levels at each of nine potential intake locations under different wind scenarios and pollutant releases. Field data for the study included water quality and flow measurements from local sewers and rivers, and estimates of pollutant levels from the local waste water treatment plants. This paper describes the model setup for both the long-term and short-term transport models, calibration using field data, long-term transport modeling, short-term transport modeling, and the comprehensive analysis approach used to evaluate the nine potential intake locations proposed. Results indicated that four intakes in particular outperformed other intake locations by maintaining bottom pollutant levels within governmental standards and warning times that exceeded 20 hours.     

低碳微合金钢中的晶内铁素体及组织控制

回顾和评述了晶内铁素体的发现、发展及其与组织控制的关系.介绍了晶内铁素体的形核机制和影响晶内铁素体形成的因素,讨论了晶内铁素体的三维形态和长大动力学,并从以上几方面分析了晶内铁素体对低碳微合金钢组织细化的重要作用和影响.     

带有长测量电缆的电容分压器的传输特性

该文研究了z_3=z_0,z_4=∞情况下电容分压器测量系统的传输特性,得出了U_(in)(s)=G(s)~(-1)U_0(s)在时间域的解析解及其差分形式,此解正可用于进行波形重建。给出了波形畸变与分压器、电缆及被测波形参数间的定量关系。     

蒸发式空冷器的运行实践

通过了解蒸发式空冷器的工作原理和结构,在运行实践过程中,对组成设备出现的问题提出相应的解决方案,并对部分组成设备提出改进的建议,以方便检修和维护,并提出了在冬季长时间高炉休风情况下保证水温不下降过低的解决方案。     

向量优化为基础的图像空间迭代重建理论及实现

本文研究了单准则及多准则迭代图像重建理论及计算机实现.结果表明了多准则迭代图像重建在重建图像质量方面优于流行的单准则迭代重建方法,显示了多准则法的优点.     

热流体喷射变形机理与喷嘴结构

高速短程纺技术能生产三维卷曲短纤维,该技术的关键之一是热流体喷射装置。本文介绍了热流体喷射装置的演变与特点及它的加工机理和某些已应用的实际装置。     

关于对火铺矿选煤厂350万t/a扩能改造的初步构想

介绍火铺矿选煤厂的现状及存在的瓶颈制约问题，与配套矿井进行同步扩能改造的必要性和紧迫性；根据矿井采煤方法及煤质特性并结合选煤厂现有工艺等实际情况，提出了选煤厂扩能改造的初步构想：即采用原煤预排矿——三产品全煤重介——煤泥直接浮选——尾煤泥压滤联合工艺流程，并对该工艺流程进行了详细阐述，提出了本次技改存在问题。     

复参数最大熵图像重建的剑桥算法

本文将正实参数的最大熵图像重建的剑桥算法推广到复参数，此算法能较好的地恢复复参数“图像”。文中还给出了此算法在逆散射成像中应用的计算机模拟实验结果。