缓冲气体对超辐射光抽运远红外激光器的影响

以NH3作为远红外激光的工作气体 ,以N2 作为缓冲气体 ,对加入缓冲气体前后的小型超辐射光抽运远红外激光器作理论比较研究。基于缓冲气体作用机理模型 ,计算出激光工作物质的综合弛豫时间 ;通过解半经典的密度矩阵方程 ,计算出远红外激光输出的频谱特性和工作气压。计算表明 ,加入缓冲气体后 ,远红外激光的输出得到提高 ;存在一个最佳混合气体比例 ,在这一比例下远红外激光输出达到最大 ;加入缓冲气体后 ,最佳工作气压比加入缓冲气体前获得提高。     

实时数据库及在电厂集成自动化系统中的应用

从控制信息系统集成角度出发 ,在简述火力发电厂自动化发展的基本现状和分析比较实时数据库与关系数据库异同的基础上 ,结合萧山电厂集成自动化系统项目 ,总结了实时数据库工程应用的关键技术 ,最后提出了实时数据库的选型原则。     

不同时频分析方法综合检测信号

本文讨论了不同时频分析方法的性能,线性时频分析方法稳健,但精度有限;非线性时频分析方法如:威格纳分布精度高,但是不稳健,对噪声敏感,多信号情况下存在交叉项的问题。本文将线性和非线性的时频分析方法结果按照与的规则进行综合,得到了稳健的高分辨的时频分布结果。     

时隙结构规划同步自组织网络

针对现代战争对战术C3I系统提出的高要求,作为支持战术武器系统、指挥控制系统的战术通信系统,要求其具有良好的抗毁性和机动性,以及能够传输大量信息的能力.本文提出了基于传统时隙结构的同步自组织网络,在强干扰和集群移动用户的环境下,该网络结构具有较强的抗干扰能力和灵活的网络重构能力.     

开关电容梳状滤波器幅频特性的深入分析

分别从时域和频域对一种开关电容滤波器的特性进行了全面深入分析,首次给出了解析形式频谱函数和相应频率特性曲线,结果表明,电路特性依赖于参数τ=RC与开关切换时间T的比值α=τ/T。当电子开关的切换时间T相对较短(即α较大)时,该电路是一个梳齿幅度衰减型梳状滤波器,通带中心频率等于开关频率的奇数倍,开关频率的偶数倍则为其阻带频率。随着开关频率降低(T增,α减),电路过渡为幅频特性有起伏的低通滤波器。分析结论与实验结果很好地吻合。     

岸船卫星双向时间比对及其误差分析

详细介绍了岸船卫星双向时间比对原理,从原理得出,影响卫星双向时间比对精度的因素主要有2项:TA和TB的测量精度和双向比对链当中的不一致性。分析各误差源对岸船时间比对精度的影响,表明主要误差源为两站设备时延,它是由岸船通信系统时钟和时统时钟不同源引起的采样误差,误差最大达到0.104 ms;而测量误差和由于卫星和地面站运动引起的误差较小,一般不超过ns级。     

基于干涉仪动态相移的光纤激光器跳模检测方法

针对已有方法在单频光纤激光器跳模检测中存在的不足,提出一种基于非平衡光纤Michelson干涉仪动态相移的跳模检测方法。使用干涉仪将激光器跳模时的光频突变转换为相位工作点的突变,并通过同步监测相位工作点的正余弦函数两路信号来跟踪与判断它的动态相移,成功实现了对超窄线宽掺铒光纤环形激光器偶发的随机跳模以及由开机瞬态热效应触发的连续多次跳模的测量与分析。结果表明,该方法检测灵敏度高,跳模判据实时直观,并能测量跳模前后可能发生的频漂,为评价单频光纤激光器的模式稳定能提供有效的测试手段。     

Secure Communications System Through Concurrent AJ and LPD Evaluation

In this paper, a systematic approach and their corresponding metrics for concurrent anti-jamming (AJ) and low probability of detection (LPD) performance evaluations of a secure communications system are investigated. In general, it is necessary to deal simultaneously with adversary threats of both active jamming and passive detection for a secure communications system concern. For independent or concurrent AJ and LPD performance evaluations, a single varying paired and multiple paired fixed collocated jammers/interceptors scenario is explored with real sinc type (sin(x)/x) antenna patterns being considered for the communicators. The error probability with both AJ and LPD being considered simultaneously can be derived as system- and geometry-dependent factors and categorized as system metrics related to jammers, interceptors, and communicators themselves only. Whenever multiple collocated jammers/interceptors are considered, we can observe interesting “smoothed” effects for bit energy to jamming density ratio (E _b /J _o ), when one of these varying jammers/interceptors is approaching or receding. In addition, by means of these system metrics, it is intuitive and straightforward to enhance system performance for the victim or to deteriorate system performance for the adversary, respectively. Moreover, the proposed approach and metrics have also paved one practical way for the developments of the latest emphasized cognitive radio (CR) communications systems, if all the collocated jammers/interceptors on the proposed scenario are replaced with “cooperative” communicators.

Improving coarse frame synchronization by UE-UE interferencefor OFDMA-TDD systems

This article studies the coarse frame synchronization of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing access-time division duplex (OFDMA-TDD) systems and proposes a new method to improve coarse frame synchronization performance. The new method utilizes the user equipment to user equipment (UE-UE) interference, which is usually considered as a specific challenge for time division duplex (TDD) and also as implicit frame boundary information to enhance coarse frame synchronization performance. Numerical results show the synchronization performance is improved by the new method.     

Adaptive clutter suppression based on iterative adaptive approach for airborne radar

To improve the performance of the recently developed weighted least-squares-based iterative adaptive approach (IAA) in space–time adaptive processing (STAP) for weak or slow targets detection, we propose a novel IAA scheme to adaptively suppress the ground clutter by using the secondary training data (STD). Especially, we use the IAA to estimate the clutter plus noise covariance matrix from a very small number of STD. The resulting clutter plus noise covariance matrix can be utilized to form the STAP filter and then suppress the clutter. To reduce the computational complexity of the IAA, we exploit the sparsity of large clutter components in the angle-Doppler image and develop a modified IAA algorithm employing a soft-thresholding to adaptively determine the entries of each iteration that should be updated. Simulation results show that our proposed scheme outperforms the conventional IAA scheme over weak or slow targets detection and the modified IAA algorithm exhibits a comparable or even a better performance than the IAA algorithm but a lower computational complexity.