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71.
72.
The oxidation behavior of Ti-Si alloys (0.25, 0.5, and 1 Wt. % Si) was investigated between 550 and 700°C; in oxygen by continuous thermogravimetry for a maximum duration of about 500 hr and, in air by daily weighing for durations from a few hundred to several thousand hours. The kinetics results revealed that the presence of silicon leads to a decrease in oxidation rate which is more evident when the temperature is raised and the silicon content is increased. Morphological and structural examinations revealed that silicon modifies the internal architecture of oxide layers when compared with unalloyed titanium; in particular, reduced porosity in the layers is observed. Analysis showed that silicon is uniformly distributed in the oxide layer. However, while part of the silicon is in solid solution in the rutile, some is also precipitated as small crystals ( <1 m at 850°C) of SiO2, of cristobalite structure. The adherence of oxide layers to the metal substrate was measured after cooling of samples; the addition of silicon has been observed to modify, in a manner dependent on its content, the adherence of oxide layers. 相似文献
73.
钛合金固态相变的研究进展 总被引:4,自引:1,他引:4
综述了近年来国内外学者在钛合金固态相变理论和实验研究方面的进展情况,介绍了几种钛合金固态相变的研究实验方法,并对钛合金中马氏体、硼、亚稳脚分解等相变动力学、晶体学以及组织的演变、形核生长等进行了总结和归纳。 相似文献
74.
γ—TiAl增压涡轮熔模铸造过程数值模拟研究 总被引:9,自引:0,他引:9
根据熔模型壳离心浇注的铸造工艺特点,建立了γ-TiAl增压涡轮凝固传热过程的数值模型,推导了离心压力下γ-TiAl金属间化合物的凝固收缩和补缩过程数学模型,模拟计算了γ-TiAl增压涡轮铸件的温度场和收缩缺陷,结果表明,模型能可靠计算γ-TiAl增压涡轮铸件凝固过程的温度分布和准确预测铸件的收缩缺陷,数值模拟结果与实验结果吻合良好,数值模拟结果证实了前期工作所提出的进一步减少及消除收缩缺陷的优化工艺措施的合理性。 相似文献
75.
76.
77.
MicrostructureofTitaniumafterHydrogenationWangYu;WangPeixuan;ZhangJianwei(王宇)(王佩璇)(张建伟)UniversityofScienceandTechnologyBeijin... 相似文献
78.
Ming-Wei Lu Kun–Lin Lin Chien-Cheng Lin 《International Journal of Applied Ceramic Technology》2021,18(3):739-748
Various proportions of ZrO2/CaTiO3 powders were mixed and hot pressed at 1500°C/30 min for Ti casting. The hot-pressed ZrO2/CaTiO3 composites were reacted with pure Ti at 1700°C/10 min in Ar. The interfacial reaction between Ti and ZrO2/CaTiO3 composites was investigated through X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy. The ZrO2/CaTiO3 composites with less than 10 vol.%, CaTiO3, and a minor amount of residual TiO2 were found. When the content of ZrO2 was increased to larger than 10 vol.%, two Ca2Zr5Ti2O16 and CaZrTi2O7 phases appeared in the composites. The amount of CaTiO3 and CaZrTi2O7 in the composites gradually decreased as the amount of ZrO2 increased. When Ti came in contact with ZrO2/CaTiO3 composites with less than 10 vol.% ZrO2, the resulting eutectic reaction produced a liquid phase and induced melting. When ZrO2 was increased to more than 30 vol.% in the composites, Ca2Zr5Ti2O16 and CaZrTi2O7 changed completely to CaZrO3, Ti2O, CaO, and ZrO2. With more than 30 vol.% ZrO2, no other reaction phases occurred in the Ti side after contact with the ZrO2/CaTiO3 composites, which is conducive for producing ceramic composites for Ti casting applications. 相似文献
79.
The true stress--strain curves of TC16 alloy with a wide range of strain rates were investigated under uniaxial quasi-static tension and uniaxial dynamic compression with the lnstron 8032 test machine and the split Hopkinson bar respectively. The results indicate that the true stress increases with increasing strain rate, while decreases with increasing temperature. Under the 105 s^-1 high strain rate and temperature higher than 673 K, the true stress would even be less than that under quasi-static condition. A new method incorporating TCl6's stress strain curve developing item was proposed to determine the coefficients in J-C model easily and to avoid the estimation of the adiabatic temperature rising. The Johnson-Cook dynamic constitutive relationship for TC16 was obtained for the first time. Good agreement was obtained between the model prediction and the experimental stress--strain curves for TC16 under both quasi-static and dynamic loadings. 相似文献
80.
The effects of α and β phase interactions on the tensile and creep deformation behavior of β titanium alloys was studied using
Ti-6.0wt.% Mn and Ti-8.1wt.%V as the model two-phase alloys, and Ti-13.0wt.%Mn and Ti-14.8wt.%V as the single-phase β alloys.
The β phase of α-βTi-8.1V deforms by stress-induced hexagonal martensite (α′), while slip and twinning occurs in the single-phase
β alloy with the same chemistry as the β phase. No stress-induced martensite was observed in the β or α-βTi-Mn alloys. This
behavior is modeled in terms of a number of factors, including elastic interaction stresses between the α and β phases, coherency
between the α phase and hexagonal martensite, and β phase stability.
This paper was presented at the Beta Titanium Alloys of the 00’s Symposium sponsored by the Titanium Committee of TMS, held
during the 2005 TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition, February 13–16, 2005 in San Francisco, CA. 相似文献