一种新的OVSF码快速生成分配算法研究

本文利用复制方法提出一种新的OVSF码复制生成算法,并在此基础上,研究了非可重排和可重排两种情况下的OVSF码快速分配问题.利用复制生成的OVSF码字具有明显的异前置性特点,从而可以提高码字分配效率和减小硬件实现复杂度和降低呼叫阻塞率.     

Burstification Queue Management in Optical Burst Switching Networks

Among the various issues lying in optical burst switching (OBS) networks, burstification, i.e., assembling multiple IP packets into bursts, is an important one. Between the two important aspects related to burst assembly, the burst assembly algorithm aspect has been extensively studied in the literature. However, as far as we know, there is no research about the burstification queue management (BQM) aspect, which refers to how many burstification queues (BQ) we should set at each OBS edge node and how to manage these BQs. Suppose there are G destinations (egress edge nodes) and the OBS network provides S different quality of service (QoS) classes. Traditionally, it is simply regarded that each ingress edge node needs G· S queues to sort incoming packets, one for each possible destination and QoS class. For simplicity, we call this policy the static dedicate BQM (SDB) policy. The SDB policy, though simple, lacks scalability since we have to add S BQs at each OBS edge node if an extra OBS edge node is added to the OBS network. To solve this problem, we propose in this paper two BQM policies: quasi-static BQM (QSB) policy and dynamic BQM (DB) policy. For the QSB policy, we derive the packet loss probability due to lacking BQs based on a Markov chain, from which we can work out the employed number of BQs for a given packet loss probability. Based on these results, the scalability of the QSB policy is also studied. With the DB policy, we not only can dynamically assign BQs for incoming packets, but also can dynamically allocate buffer capacity for each BQ by using a least-mean-square (LMS)-based linear prediction filter. The performance of the DB policy is investigated by analysis and extensive simulations. We also compared the performance of the QSB policy and the DB policy. Results from analysis and simulation demonstrate that the DB policy is the best.     

Group-Scheduling for Multi-Service Optical Burst Switching (OBS) Networks

We propose a new burst scheduling mechanism for Optical Burst-Switched (OBS) networks. The new approach is made possible by gathering data bursts into groups and performing the scheduling decision for each group collectively. In OBS group-scheduling, bursts will not be considered for scheduling until a pre-defined time period elapses, during which the group of burst header packets would be gathered. By transforming a set of data bursts into a set of corresponding time intervals, the problem of scheduling these bursts is transformed into a combinatorial optimization problem. Graph algorithms are applied to obtain the maximum number of non-overlapping bursts. The proposed OBS group-scheduling scheme is shown to improve the performance of OBS networks over existing scheduling schemes in terms of burst loss probability and channel utilization. With an extension through a sequential optimization, using a Branch-and-Bound technique, the proposed scheme can support multiple classes of service. It is shown that the new scheduling approach has several desired characteristics including fairness and service differentiability among classes in terms of burst loss probability and channel utilization.     

基于MDL原理的快速在线信号分选算法

研究了一种基于最小描述长度(MDL)原理的快速在线雷达脉冲信号聚类分选算法,该方法利用幅度或相位差异特征,实现对雷达脉冲数据向量的聚类分选处理。设计了基于MDL原理的在线信号分选算法流程,在每接收到一定数量雷达脉冲信号后,执行一次聚类分选处理;对算法流程中的每个处理模块进行了完备的运算量分析,为工程设计提供有效的理论指导;并对比分析了离线和在线算法的性能。仿真结果表明:在线算法的信号分选正确率与离线方法基本一致,具有很强的工程应用前景。     

车辆座椅变刚度变阻尼减振的研究

基于双磁流变阻尼器构建了变刚度变阻尼的座椅半主动减振系统,建立了人体-座椅的2自由度动力学模型;对该半主动变刚度变阻尼系统的座椅减振方式采取了开关控制算法.将系统模型在MATLAB—SIMULINK中进行相应的建模仿真,并与被动减振模型进行对比分析.仿真结果表明,人体加速度均方根值要减小72.8%,人体垂直位移均方根值要减小18.4%,大幅度降低了人体所受的振动强度,能有效地改善座椅的减振效果.     

磁流变阻尼器间隙结构对阻尼器性能的影响

设计了一种新型的间隙结构,利用ANSYS软件分析带有新型间隙结构阻尼器的性能。通过与原阻尼器进行对比实验分析,实验结果表明：间隙结构对阻尼器的性能有显著影响;设计合理的间隙结构对磁流变阻尼器性能的提高具有重大意义。     

具有反馈式光缓存的OPS节点结构性能研究

对反馈式光分组交换节点的性能进行深入分析,并针对现有反馈式光分组交换节点结构的不足,提出一种改进的反馈式光分组交换节点结构,即SMOP-TWC交换结构.最后,本文使用仿真实验的方法对SMOP-TWC交换结构的性能进行深入研究.     

OBS网络中的最小间隙组调度算法

根据OBS网络的结构和特点,分析了OBS网络核心节点的数据信道调度算法,提出了一种新的数据信道调度算法--最小间隙组调度(SGGS)算法,并详细讨论了该算法的具体实现.该算法将到达核心节点的控制包分组,然后将这一组控制包按数据包到达先后的次序调度数据信道,从而达到合理调度和使用数据信道,最终实现改善整个OBS网络性能的目的.     

SK8050S特性及其实验研究

SK8050S是由Sanken公司生产的5V他励开关稳压芯片。详细介绍了SK8050S的电气特性并对其工作效率和稳压性等主要参数进行了实验研究。文中给出了具体的实验电路和测试方法，实验结果表明SK8050S在工作效率和稳压性方面远远超过目前通常使用的三端稳压器L7805，能够输出高达3A的电流且电压稳定在5V。效率可高达91％。     

光控光开关的研究进展

对前人提出了多种光开关的方案和最新研究成果进行了概括和总结,按照光开关所能处理的信号类型,将其分为两类,即基于二光平的光控光开关和基于ＲＺ码（弧子）的光控光开关,分析和研究了其工作原理和开关特性,对两类光开关的性能进行了比较。