一种新的抗噪语音特征的提取

针对LPCC易受噪声干扰和不能反映人耳听觉特性的缺点,提出了新的抗噪声特征,实验表明,在各种信噪比（SNR）环境中,该方法的精度高于线性预测倒谱系数（LPCC）和美尔倒谱系数（MFCC）.     

基于子带二次谱熵的语音端点检测

为了提高在强噪声环境下语音端点检测的准确度,提出基于子带二次谱熵的端点检测算法.该算法把子带二次谱熵作为端点检测新的特征参数,首先计算每帧语音信号的二次谱,再多子带分析,计算二次谱熵;引入顺序统计滤波对二次谱熵平滑处理;将有限状态机判别方法与子带二次谱熵相合,形成新的语音/噪声判别算法,有效地解决单门限法易出现的两类误判.实验表明:与传统的两种方法相比,提出的端点检测算法具有准确性高、抗噪性强等优点.     

电视剧缩编网络的研究与设计

介绍了电视剧缩编网络的需求与功能,分析了系统的主要业务流程,构建一个面向电视台全台网的电视剧缩编网络,实现了电视剧入库、上载、检索、编辑、播出、存档一体化管理等功能。     

基于嵌入式系统的广播电视数据采集回传技术

提出了一种新的广播电视数据采集回传技术。硬件实现是基于嵌入式系统的电视信号抽帧器设备,该设备能够对目标频道循环抽取图像并采用高性能压缩算法进行图像压缩,最终输出静止图像序列存储于硬盘,或经网络回传给监控中心。该方法能明显降低设备费用、网络带宽和存储空间,可广泛应用于电视节目内容监控和电视安全播出系统,应用于电视剧版权保护、广告播出秩序保障、上星电视落地情况监控等领域。     

New Approach to Inter‐domain Multicast Protocols

IPTV broadcast channels and video content distribution are increasingly saturating network paths. New solutions based on inter‐domain multicast protocols could contribute to the enhancement of multimedia content distribution over the Internet. The aim of this paper is to propose new capabilities for an existing inter‐domain multicast protocol, the Protocol Independent Multicast‐Sparse Mode. We describe the modified protocol and analyze its behavior using newly developed tools based on an open‐source software simulator. The resulting protocol does not require topology information, which is advantageous for easier deployment. In addition, the adopted solution avoids inherent problems with inter‐domain multicast routing, such as multiple paths and path asymmetries.     

Scheduling Combined Unicast and Multicast Traffic in Broadcast WDM Networks

This paper studies the performance of various strategies for scheduling a combined load of unicast and multicast traffic in a broadcast WDM network. The performance measure of interest is schedule length, which directly affects both aggregate network throughput and average packet delay. Three different scheduling strategies are presented, namely: separate scheduling of unicast and multicast traffic, treating multicast traffic as a number of unicast messages, and treating unicast traffic as multicasts of size one. A lower bound on the schedule length for each strategy is first obtained. Subsequently, the strategies are compared against each other using extensive simulation experiments in order to establish the regions of operation, in terms of a number of relevant system parameters, for which each strategy performs best. Our main conclusions are as follows. Multicast traffic can be treated as unicast traffic, by replicating all multicast packets, under very limited circumstances. On the other hand, treating unicast traffic as a special case of multicast traffic with a group of size 1, produces short schedules in most cases. Alternatively, scheduling and transmitting each traffic component separately is also a good choice.     

基于M—Power500的无线语音传输系统设计与实现

无线通信技术发展到今天,通信产品已经可以承载包括语音在内如数据、图像、动画以及多媒体等的其他业务,但语音通信仍然是最基本、最主要的通信方式。本文以MSP430F149单片机为控制核心,射频模块选用工作在2．4GHz频段的M-Power500,语音编解码芯片则选用CMX639来搭建一针对短距离通信的、全双工、低功耗的无线语音传输系统。经过测试,该系统在空旷的环境下,通信距离约200m,该设计实现了点对点无线对讲功能的预期目标。     

USB广播播放控制系统设计

USB广播播放控制系统采用“一线通”设计方案,整个外部设备与主控计算机只有一根USB线相联,简化了结构,提高了可靠性。详细介绍了系统的硬件电路的设计和软件模块的编程,包括接口与主控电路、数模模数转换电路、调频电路的设计以及USB固件程序、USB驱动程序、播放控制窗口程序的编制。该系统功能强大,性价比较高,在各类学校及企事业单位等小型广播站具有广阔的市场前景。     

Efficient multi-hop scheduling algorithms for packet transmissions in WDM optical star networks

This paper proposes multi-hop scheduling algorithms for the All-to-All Broadcast (AAB) problem in Wavelength Division Multiplexed (WDM) optical star networks. The multi-hop AAB problem can be split into two subproblems: Logical Topologies Construction (LTC) problem, and Transmission Scheduling (TS) problem. For improving the efficiency of multi-hop scheduling, we focus on a new multi-hop transmission model and transfer the LTC problem to a special case of the Round Robin Tournament (RRT) problem. In the proposed logical topologies, our multi-hop scheduling algorithms can easily overlap the tuning latency and reduce the number of tuning operations on each node. We compare our results with previous research in terms of schedule length. Overall results indicate that our multi-hop scheduling algorithms have better performance than previous algorithms.     

RF LDMOS功率晶体管及其应用

论述了 RF LDMOS功率晶体管的基本结构和特点。从与双极晶体管相比较的角度 ,讨论了这种器件的优异性能。对其发展动态和应用情况作了介绍。