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131.
Capacity has always been a major concern in wireless networks. This letter studies the impact of mobility on the overall system capacity in wireless cellular networks. In this letter, we present a simple system model which we developed to capture the inherent relationships among system capacity, new call blocking probability, handoff dropping probability, call terminating probability, and bandwidth utilization rate. We investigate the complex relationship between mobility and capacity‐related parameters. Through simulation, we demonstrate that mobility has a significant impact on capacity and is reversely proportional to the bandwidth reserved for handoff traffic. 相似文献
132.
133.
基于多信道预约可冲突避免的多址接入协议 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
本文为多跳分布多无线网络提出了一套灵活而有效的自适应获取冲突避免(AACA)的多址接入协议。在该协议中,各节点竞争公共信道,利用RTS/CTS对话形式来预约各业务信道,成功预约后的分组传输不会受到其他节点的干扰。它使用任意确定数目信道,以异步方式工作,并且使得各节点利用半双工无线电台就可以灵活、简便地实现资源预约。分析和比较结果说明,所提出的多信道预约协议可以有效地解决隐藏终端、暴露终端以及侵入终端的问题。 相似文献
134.
135.
The objectives of this paper are to quantify the effect of Marangini convection on the absorption performance for the ammonia–water absorption process, and to visualize Marangoni convection that is induced by adding a heat transfer additive, n-octanol. A real-time single-wavelength holographic interferometer is used for the visualization using a He–Ne gas laser. The interface temperature is always the highest due to the absorption heat release near the interface. It was found that the thermal boundary layer (TBL) increased faster than the diffusion boundary layer (DBL), and the DBL thickness increased by adding the heat transfer additive. At 5 s after absorption started, the DBL thickness for 5 mass% NH3 without and with the heat transfer additive was 3.0 and 4.5 mm, respectively. Marangoni convection was observed near the interface only in the cases with heat transfer additive. The Marangoni convection was very strong just after the absorption started and it weakened as time elapsed. It was concluded that the absorption performance could be improved by increasing the absorption driving potential (xvb−xvi) and by increasing the heat transfer additive concentration. The absorption heat transfer was enhanced as high as 3.0–4.6 times by adding the heat transfer additive that generated Marangoni convection. 相似文献
136.
M. M. Rashid 《International journal for numerical methods in engineering》2002,55(4):431-450
A computational procedure for remapping material state information from one finite element mesh to another is described. The procedure is useful in connection with evolving meshes for inelastic problems, as for example occur in the context of fracture simulation and adaptive mesh refinement. The proposed method is based on weak enforcement of equality between corresponding fields on the two meshes, where piecewise‐constant fields on both meshes are generalized from the quadrature‐point values. The essential algorithmic problem is that of calculating the volume partition of an arbitrary convex region with respect to a covering set of disjoint convex regions. Instead of geometrically resolving the associated intersections, the problem is herein approximated by a constrained optimization problem, which may be readily and efficiently solved computationally. This formulation is a main contribution of the paper. Computational examples are given that illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed procedure. Copyright © 2002 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
137.
井口信号无线数传系统 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
目的 介绍了井口信号无线数传系统的设计 .方法 无线数传、低功耗电路设计 .结果 省去了井口信号线 ,降低了井口工作量 .结论 提高了测量精度和可靠性 相似文献
138.
139.
无线传输有线接入钻井数据库管理系统 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文详细的介绍了无线传输有线接入钻井数据库管理系统的设计和实现过程,同时对系统体系研制思路及关键技术,数据库系统结构、功能及特点等进行了阐述。通过应用该钻井数据库管理系统,管理者能够迅速、准确、全面、及时地掌握全油田钻井生产状况和钻井生产系统内部的钻井生产物料、资金等的使用情况,以便增强钻井生产系统的应变能力,提高钻井生产管理水平,从整体上提高全油田生产效率、生产资金的利用率,达到提高经营效益的目的。 相似文献
140.
Costas Chaikalis 《Wireless Personal Communications》2007,41(1):77-97
Reconfiguration concept represents reconfigurable functionalities of the radio interface for mobile radio systems. Particularly
for the physical layer, some possible reconfigurable architectures can be identified. We focus on outer interleaving for turbo
codes, which can improve their performance in flat Rayleigh fading environment. The larger the number of columns in the outer
interleaver, the better is the performance, but with the penalty of more complexity and delay. Furthermore, an incorrect choice
of the number of columns can increase the bit and frame error rates. Therefore, it would be advantageous to reconfigure the
outer interleaver in different operating environments with the optimum number of columns. Using two different data frame lengths,
in this contribution simulation results are presented for the four possible outer block interleaver configurations specified
for the 3GPP mobile standard in the case of flat Rayleigh fading channel. It is shown that different operating environments
require an optimum number of columns in terms of bit error rate and frame error rate performance. Finally, frame fade duration
is considered and the effect of the product of the Doppler frequency with the frame duration on the performance for the four
different 3GPP outer block interleaver configurations is discussed.
Costas Chaikalis was born in Athens, Greece, on March 7, 1973. He received the B.Sc. degree in electrical engineering in 1995 from Technological
Educational Institute of Lamia, Greece. He also received the M.Sc. and Ph.D. degrees from Department of Electronics and Telecommunications,
University of Bradford, Bradford, UK in 1999 and 2003, respectively. During his doctoral studies he worked as a Research Assistant
for Mobile Virtual Center of Excellence (Mobile VCE), Terminals Group, UK. Since 2003, he is a lecturer in the Department
of Electrical Engineering, Technological Educational Institute of Lamia, Greece. His research interests are in all areas of
mobile communications but especially in forward error correction coding, reconfigurable (software radio) architectures, cross
layer architectures and DSP applications. 相似文献