论高校思想政治工作的“以人为本”

以人为本是思想政治工作的重要原则 ,是我党思想政治工作的优良传统。我们要研究教师和学生不同时期的特点 ,关心、爱护、尊重、服务教师和学生 ,满足不同层次的需求 ,以充分调动教师教书育人积极性和学生自觉成才使命感     

孙中山民生思想探析

孙中山是中国民主革命的先行者,三民主义是其思想的核心,它的提出对中国革命的进程产生了重大而深远的影响。在孙中山的早期思想中,重农、富民是其思想的主要内容。基于中国和世界革命形势的判断,他提出民生问题是一个社会问题,民生主义的目标就是社会主义、共产主义,民生主义的实现,一靠平均地权解决土地问题,二靠发展经济,节制资本。民生思想是三民主义的重要组成部分,重新研究对现今进行的民生改善具有重要的借鉴意义。     

Nondaily behavior detection monitoring system for elderly people based on bayesian network representation of omnidirectional vision sensor

This paper describes an unusual behavior detection system based on an omnidirectional vision sensor, as one of the important elements in realizing “Sensing and Robotic Support Rooms” for elderly people. Such support rooms are expected to be further developed in the future with advanced abilities to automatically recognize elderly people's actions and behavior patterns, to detect unusual patterns by using sensors, and to support their daily motions by using robotic manipulator control systems. The proposed monitoring system using an omnidirectional vision sensor automatically learns daily behavior patterns and detects unusual behavior patterns and actions by using the Bayesian network approach. The Bayesian network is constructed by using image feature values such as area and center‐of‐gravity values extracted from a captured image sequence, and the respective behavior patterns are represented as conditional probabilities. Unusual behavior patterns can be automatically detected on the basis of the low generation probability values. Experiments based on the investigation of elderly people's typical daily behavior patterns have shown the effectiveness of the proposed system. © 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Electr Eng Jpn, 172(3): 42–51, 2010; Published online in Wiley InterScience ( www.interscience.wiley.com ). DOI 10.1002/eej.20990     

天地有大美而不言——论中国传统艺术审美精神

中国文化的主流,是人间的性格,是现世的性格,而中国艺术则是在人的具体生命的心、性中发掘艺术的根源,把握到精神自由解放的关键,在中国传统绘画、书法等艺术创作中无一不是这种精神自由解放的体现,本文就试图从社会与自然、情感与形式、天与人等关系中探求中国传统艺术审美精神。     

分布式视觉监控系统的研究

提出了一个基于视觉的分布式监控系统。该系统通过将多个摄像机单元组织成一个局域网来监视多个特定的区域,实时获取并处理彩色图像序列。当有特定的异常物体如行人、车辆等进入监视区域后能够向用户发出警报,而且能够将从多个摄像机单元获取的数据进行融合得到一个一致的决定。每个摄像机单元利用基于高斯混合模型的背景减除法对异常物体进行检测,并用卡尔曼滤波器进行跟踪。系统在实验室的局域网内进行了实验,显示了良好的性能。     

Attitudes to telecare among older people,professional care workers and informal carers: a preventative strategy or crisis management?

This paper reports findings from an attitudinal survey towards telecare that emerged from 22 focus groups comprising 92 older people, 55 professional stakeholders and 39 carers. These were convened in three different regions of England as a precursor to telecare service development. The results from this study suggest that informants’ views were shaped by prior knowledge of conventional health and social care delivery in their locality, and the implication is that expectations and requirements with respect to telecare services in general are likely to be informed by wider perceptions about the extent to which community care should operate as a preventative strategy or as a mechanism for crisis management.

以人为本,构建和谐企业文化

文章针对当前企业文化普遍存在的误区与现状,进行了较为详细的分析,指出企业的文化既应注重外表,更应注重内涵.特别在构建和谐社会,提升企业文化的今天,更应注重以人为本,在加强企业文化建设的同时,营造良好的学习氛围与竞争机制,以满足企业可持续性发展的客观需要.     

人群分裂后的人体运动跟踪

提出的算法将人体的运动状态和人体的颜色特征二者组合使用,既能在人体不出现遮挡时保持算法的快速性,又能在发生人体相互遮挡后还能正确地跟踪人体运动。     

Universal intervention effects on substance use among young adults mediated by delayed adolescent substance initiation.

In this article, the authors examine whether delayed substance initiation during adolescence, achieved through universal family-focused interventions conducted in middle school, can reduce problematic substance use during young adulthood. Sixth-grade students enrolled in 33 rural midwestern schools and their families were randomly assigned to 3 experimental conditions. Self-report questionnaires provided data at 7 time points for the Iowa Strengthening Families Program (ISFP), Preparing for the Drug Free Years (PDFY), and control groups through young adulthood. Five young adult substance frequency measures (drunkenness, alcohol-related problems, cigarettes, illicit drugs, and polysubstance use) were modeled as distal outcomes affected by the average level and rate of increase in substance initiation across the adolescent years in latent growth curve analyses. Results show that the models fit the data and that they were robust across outcomes and interventions, with more robust effects found for ISFP. The addition of direct intervention effects on young adult outcomes was not supported, suggesting long-term effects were primarily indirect. Relative reduction rates were calculated to quantify intervention-control differences on the estimated proportion of young adults indicating problematic substance use; they ranged from 19% to 31% for ISFP and from 9% to 16% for PDFY. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved)     

Relations between in-treatment and follow-up abstinence among cocaine-dependent homeless persons in three clinical trials.

Clinical trials with cocaine-dependent outpatients have found a strong relation between in-treatment and follow-up abstinence, and the strength of this relation is constant across treatment conditions with variable efficacy in generating abstinence. The authors conducted secondary analyses of data from 3 clinical trials to determine whether this relation generalizes to cocaine-dependent homeless persons. The 3 trials (total N = 543) were conducted in a community health care facility for homeless people. The 7 treatment arms across the 3 trials were combinations of day treatment, abstinence-contingent housing, and vocational training. Drug use was measured with urine toxicology testing. Consecutive weeks of abstinence during treatment were strongly related to abstinence at the 12-month follow-up, whether or not missing 12-month data were included in the analysis. The treatment arms differed in their efficacy in generating abstinence, but the relation between in-treatment and follow-up abstinence did not differ across treatment arms. These results replicate earlier reports of these relations and extend them to a population of homeless people. The lack of differences between treatment arms in the in-treatment–follow-up abstinence relation implies that that relation is independent of the treatment-specific intervention components that generate group differences in abstinence. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved)