采用读卡机芯片FM1715SL设计的RFID读卡机

根据车辆管理系统对身份识别需求,提出基于国产芯片的RFID读卡机方案。数据接口设计为ISO14443TypeB的设备,在满足安全保密前提下,很好地兼顾了使用方便和高效便捷,大规模的车载应用验证了该方案的可靠性。     

Win7控制面板三大功能应用技巧

每个市场客户的需求是不一样的,使用情况也有差异.Win7的推出也是褒贬不一.Win7系统是微软开发的操作系统,在桌面、主题、功能、安全上相对于上一代系统有着很大的改进.以功能的强大及全面、存储空间小、操作系统简单和新增功能的人性化而受到用户的喜爱,且智能性上来说,Win7比XP要好很多.但是通过调查研究地发现,很多的用户对于Win7系统的使用仅仅停留在了表面阶段,对于系统中很多新的、提高便捷性的功能了解不足.因此,笔者通过这篇文章来研究和探讨win7系统的控制面板中三大功能的应用技巧,让win7系统能更好的为用户服务.     

1-甲基-3-(7-氟-4-炔丙基-1,4-苯并噁嗪-3-酮-6-基)-1,3-喹唑啉-2,4-二酮的合成及其除草活性

标题化合物(SYP-298)是沈阳化工研究院的试验除草剂,由邻硝基苯甲酸经5步反应制得。其结构经核磁共振谱和质谱分析确证。SYP-298在温室条件下38 g a.i./hm2可防多种阔叶杂草,在600 g a.i./hm2对玉米和水稻安全。     

Suppression of the α → β-nickel hydroxide transformation in concentrated alkali: Role of dissolved cations

The presence of dissolved cations such as Al and Zn in alkaline electrolyte (6 M KOH) suppresses the -nickel hydroxide transformation. The uptake of Al (10 mol%) and Zn (30 mol%) exhibited by the active material likely stabilizes the -phase. Dissolved Al is deleterious to the performance of the nickel hydroxide electrode, whereas, dissolved Zn enhances the specific discharge capacity of nickel hydroxide by approximately 25% showing that the mode of metal uptake is different in the two cases.     

PLC在碱回收蒸发工段的应用

根据碱回收蒸发工段的工艺特点和控制要求,设计了S7-300PLC控制系统.详细说明了控制系统的硬件组成、软件程序设计,工程实际运行表明,该系统控制效果良好,具有较好的经济价值.     

ABB变频器的传动控制及与S7—400的通讯

结合连退机组实际运用到的传动控制系统,介绍了ABB变频器的传动控制原理及方式;采用了DTC控制,也就是直接转矩控制,并将这种控制方式和磁通矢量控制方式进行比较,其优点在于控制精度高,能够在没有编码器反馈的条件下,精确控制鼠笼电机的速度和转矩。由于在连退炉子段还用到了西门子PLC S7—400,清洗段超滤系统用到了西门子PLC S7—200和电解清洗整流柜用到的S7—300,以西门子S7—400为例,介绍了ABB变频器和西门子S7—400的通讯。     

基于USB接口的多功能网络摄像系统

数字视频监控产品具有巨大的潜在市场和可观的经济效益,目前我国有数百家公司及科研机构参与该产品的开发和销售。笔者研究的对象是多功能网络摄像系统,其特点是控制摄像头的视频接收端,摄像头上的微型电机带动摄像头的镜头前后移动,通过发送的控制信号控制电机运动,从而达到调整焦距的目的。它可以应用于远程监控及视频会议等。同时论述了视频图像网络传输以及其具体的网络传输过程。     

模糊PID自整定算法在PLC中的实现

为了将模糊控制理论更好地应用到现场,提出了一种结合MATLAB仿真软件的PLC实现复杂模糊控制算法的快捷方法。实验结果表明,基于S7软件平台实现模糊PID自整定控制算法,对水位控制较常规PID控制调节时间减少90 s,超调量降低4%,改善系统的性能。模糊规则调节过程验证了结合MATLAB的PLC编程灵活性和便捷性。     

Characterization of Pheromone Blend for Grapevine Moth, Lobesia botrana by Using Flight Track Recording

The behavioral responses of Lobesia botrana males to calling females, pheromone gland extracts, and synthetic sex pheromones were recorded in a wind tunnel. Gland extracts and synthetic pheromones were released from a pheromone evaporator. The numbers of males reaching the source and their flight tracks in response to calling females and pheromone gland extracts were compared to those of synthetic blends. Upwind flights to natural sex pheromone were straighter and faster than to a three-component blend of (E)-7,(Z)-9-dodecadienyl acetate (E7,Z9–12:Ac), (E)-7,(Z)-9-dodecadien-1-ol (E7,Z9–12:OH), and (Z)-9-docecenyl acetate (Z9–12:Ac) (100:20:5). The optimum ratio of E7,Z9–12:OH and Z9–12:Ac to E7,Z9–12:Ac was found to be 5% and 1%, respectively. An additional seven compounds identified in the sex pheromone gland were investigated for their biological activity. Two unsaturated acetates, i.e., (E)-9-dodecenyl acetate (E9–12:Ac) and 11-dodecenyl acetate (11–12:Ac), increased the number of males reaching the source as well as straightness, linear velocity, and decreased the track angle of upwind flight. Optimum response was obtained by releasing 10 pg/min E7,Z9–12:Ac in a mixture with 0.5 pg/min E7,Z9–12:OH, 0.1 pg/min Z9–12:Ac, 0.1 pg/min E9– 12:Ac and 1 pg/min 11-12–Ac. The saturated acetates previously identified in the female glands were biologically inactive.     

Toxicokinetics of 2,4-dihydroxy-7-methoxy-1,4-benzoxazin-3-one (DIMBOA) in the European corn borer,Ostrinia nubilalis (Hübner)

2,4-Dihydroxy-7-methoxy-1,4-benzoxazin-3-one (DIMBOA), the major hydroxamic acid present in corn, and its tritiated derivative, were prepared synthetically for use in the determination of the toxicokinetics of this insect deterrent in the European corn borer (ECB),Ostrinia nubilalis. In growth studies with DIMBOA (0, 0.05, 0.2, and 0.5 mg/g diet), the mean time to pupation and adult emergence were significantly lengthened by an increase in concentration. Pupal and adult weights, for both female and male, decreased with an increase in concentration. Increased larval and pupal mortality occurred at the highest concentration of DIMBOA. DIMBOA, at concentrations of 0.2 and 0.5 mg/g diet, resulted in a decrease in the number of egg masses produced per female, and at 0.5 mg/g diet, in a decrease in the number of eggs per egg mass. Larvae fed from the neonate stage on a diet containing 0.2 mg [³H]- + [¹H]DIMBOA/g diet showed an increase in the content of label from fourth to fifth instar, but levels declined at pupation and emergence. A large amount of the labeled compounds was excreted by the insect in the pupal case. In dose-related studies, both uptake and excretion increased with an increase in concentration of DIMBOA (0.05, 0.2, 0.4 mg/g diet), while a body burden (concentration in the tissues/concentration in the frass) of approximately 0.25 was maintained for all concentrations. At the highest dose of DIMBOA (0.4 mg/g), the ECB increased consumption, possibly to compensate for the toxic effects of the compound. In topical application studies, elimination of the labeled compound in the frass was rapid, reaching 65% by 4 hr and 88% by 48 hr. Accumulation of label in tissues other than hemolymph was low. The results show that the ECB does possess adaptive mechanisms to deal with the effects of this host-derived compound.