基于SE/ DFSS 的相控阵雷达天线阵面设计流程优化和验证

针对相控阵雷达天线阵面设计过程不精细、数据追溯困难、需求分析不充分等问题,运用系统工程和六西格玛设计方法,开展相控阵雷达天线阵面的设计流程的优化,精细化地展开设计活动,建立模板表单,优化设计过程和设计规范,并在相控阵雷达天线阵面的研制中完成流程验证,提升了设计质量和降低研制风险。     

怎样用SDA5000型数字电视分析仪测试双向放大器的反向插入损耗

介绍了SDA5000数字电视分析仪和漳州广电双向网络的改造方案,并简单地阐述了双向放大器的概念。介绍了SDA5000数字电视分析仪3个接口的作用,结合实际案例说明怎样用SDA5000数字电视分析仪测试双向放大器的插入损耗。     

骨髓间充质干细胞在特定微环境中自然分组向成骨细胞和内皮细胞分别分化的可行性研究

目的:观察骨髓间充质于细胞(bone mesenchymal stem cells,BMSCs)在特定的微环境中是否具有自然分组向成骨细胞和内皮细胞(endothelial cell,EC)两种不同细胞同时分化的可能.方法:将BMSCs采用成骨诱导剂和成内皮细胞诱导剂以1:1的比例混合培养12天.倒置显微镜和HE染色观...     

基于NURBS曲线插值的激光光刀图像中心提取方法的研究

通过介绍激光扫描测量原理 ,说明准确地从光刀图像中提取光刀中心位置是影响测量精度的关键因素。提出了基于非均匀有理B样条 (NURBS)曲线插值的光刀中心提取方法。通过实验说明该方法重复提取的结果比较稳定 ,而且将误差控制在 0 1个像素以下 ,从而使重复测量的高度误差在 0 0 2mm以下     

Improved nanocrystal formation,quantum confinement and carrier transport properties of doped Si quantum dot superlattices for third generation photovoltaics

An all‐Si tandem solar cell has the potential to achieve high conversion efficiency at low cost. However, the selection and synthesis of candidate material remain challenging. In this work, we show that the conventional ‘Si quantum dots (Si QDs) in SiO₂ matrix’ approach can lead to the formation of over‐sized Si nanocrystals especially when doped with phosphorous, making the size‐dependent quantum confinement less effective. Also, our investigation has shown that the high resistivity of this material has become the performance bottleneck of the solar cell. To resolve these matters, we propose a new design based on Si QDs embedded in a SiO₂/Si₃N₄ hybrid matrix. By replacing the SiO₂ tunnel barriers by the Si₃N₄ layers, the new material manages to constrain the growth of doped Si QDs effectively and enhances the apparent band gap, as shown in X‐ray diffraction, Raman, photoluminescence and optical spectroscopic measurements. Besides, electrical characterisation on Si QD/c‐Si heterointerface test structures indicates the new material possesses improved vertical carrier transport properties. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

控制回路振荡及振荡原因诊断平台设计

控制阀粘滞特性是导致控制回路振荡的一个重要原因,对控制回路振荡原因的诊断对实际工业控制具有重要的意义。本文利用MatlabGui设计了控制回路振荡原因诊断平台,集成了替代数据方法、继电器方法、基于输入输出特性的定性描述法、互相关方法、信号概率密度法五种方法。通过振荡原因诊断平台对基于Kano粘滞模型生成的仿真数据进行了振荡原因诊断,仿真结果初步验证了平台的有效性,当前平台设计、布局、算法优化性等方面仍需要进一步增加、改进。     

“控制系统仿真与设计”课程建设

本文通过对国内外车辆工程教学中涉及到的与控制系统建模、仿真与设计相关的教学课程进行调研,总结了国外高校相应教学内容的四种课程组合模式,并分析国内外高校在课程设置上的主要差异.本文结合调研结果,确定了车辆工程专业中的“控制系统仿真与设计”课程的定位与目标,并为该课程的建设和今后发展指明了方向.     

Electrospun Fibrous Architectures for Drug Delivery,Tissue Engineering and Cancer Therapy

The versatile electrospinning technique is recognized as an efficient strategy to deliver active pharmaceutical ingredients and has gained tremendous progress in drug delivery, tissue engineering, cancer therapy, and disease diagnosis. Numerous drug delivery systems fabricated through electrospinning regarding the carrier compositions, drug incorporation techniques, release kinetics, and the subsequent therapeutic efficacy are presented herein. Targeting for distinct applications, the composition of drug carriers vary from natural/synthetic polymers/blends, inorganic materials, and even hybrids. Various drug incorporation approaches through electrospinning are thoroughly discussed with respect to the principles, benefits, and limitations. To meet the various requirements in actual sophisticated in vivo environments and to overcome the limitations of a single carrier system, feasible combinations of multiple drug‐inclusion processes via electrospinning could be employed to achieve programmed, multi‐staged, or stimuli‐triggered release of multiple drugs. The therapeutic efficacy of the designed electrospun drug‐eluting systems is further verified in multiple biomedical applications and is comprehensively overviewed, demonstrating promising potential to address a variety of clinical challenges.     

Boosting the Charge Transport Property of Indeno[1,2‐b]fluorene‐6,12‐dione though Incorporation of Sulfur‐ or Nitrogen‐Linked Side Chains

Alkyl chains are basic units in the design of organic semiconductors for purposes of enhancing solubility, tuning electronic energy levels, and tailoring molecular packing. This work demonstrates that the carrier mobilities of indeno[1,2‐b ]fluorene‐6,12‐dione ( IFD )‐based semiconductors can be dramatically enhanced by the incorporation of sulfur‐ or nitrogen‐linked side chains. Three IFD derivatives possessing butyl, butylthio, and dibutylamino substituents are synthesized, and their organic field‐effect transistors (OFET) are fabricated and characterized. The IFD possessing butyl substituents exhibits a very poor charge transport property with mobility lower than 10^?7 cm² V^?1 s^?1. In contrast, the hole mobility is dramatically increased to 1.03 cm² V^?1 s^?1 by replacing the butyl units with dibutylamino groups ( DBA‐IFD ), while the butylthio‐modified IFD ( BT‐IFD ) derivative exhibits a high and balanced ambipolar charge transport property with the maximum hole and electron mobilities up to 0.71 and 0.65 cm² V^?1 s^?1, respectively. Moreover, the complementary metal–oxide–semiconductor‐like inverters incorporated with the ambipolar OFETs shows sharp inversions with a maximum gain value up to 173. This work reveals that modification of the aromatic core with heteroatom‐linked side chains, such as alkylthio or dialkylamino, can be an efficient strategy for the design of high‐performance organic semiconductors.     

电气自动化在电气工程中的应用研究

电气自动化技术术语电气工程中比较常用的技术之一,通过自动控制与检测功能的有效结合来实现对电气系统控制的适时调节与管理,达到电气系统的安全稳定性.近几年来,我国的电气自动化技术得到突破性的创新,使我国电气系统的自动化程度明显提高.如何进一步提升电气自动化技术的发展是目前研究电气自动化技术的重点.