经济型加工中心数控系统的设计

提出一种采用步进电机驱动的经济型加工中心数控系统的设计方案。文章介绍了经济型加工中心数控系统的系统结构、基本工作原理和基本功能。     

含二维临界部分系统的李亚普诺夫函数构造

含二维临界部分系统的李亚普诺夫函数构造苗原（清华大学计算机系北京１０００８４）李春文（清华大学自动化系北京１０００８４）关键词中心流形，稳定性，非线性系统，李亚普诺夫函数．收稿日期１９９５－１０－０６１引言李亚普诺夫函数不仅是重要的判稳工具，还与使系...     

大米加工自动控制系统中的可视化设计

介绍了Siemens公司的产品之一WinCC在大米加工自动控制系统中的应用。     

青藏高原腹地的雷电物理特征

通过利用大气平均电场仪和快、慢电场变化仪等仪器设备对青藏高原腹地那曲地区的雷电物理特征进行了分析。发现高原雷暴天气过程中发生的闪电与低海拔地区的相比存在许多的特殊性。这些特殊性主要表现在:闪电在短时间内可以引起较大的电场变化,接近±50kV/m;在一次雷暴天 气过程中的短时强降水可以改变大气平均电场的极性,存在着多个FEAWP过程。较多的地闪只有一次回击,占总地闪数的36.3%,地闪回击数最多的可达到17次,平均为4.11次。地闪中正地闪比率较高可以达到32％。对于负地闪继后回击的电场幅度与首次回击的比与其他地区相比非常高,其平均值为1.42,其中最大值为11.64,最小值为0.17。占总数62％的地闪的连续电流发生在首次回击之后,其持续时间绝大多数在60-160ms之间。     

On-machine measurement using a noncontact sensor based on a CAD model

Once a machining process is finished, an inspection process is carried out to check whether the part is within dimensional tolerances. A coordinate measuring machine (CMM) is a general metrological device for assessment of dimensions on the shop floor. It cannot be ignored, however, that CMM measurements require significant resources in operating time and cost, which has led to many studies into on-machine measurement (OMM) systems. This study aims to develop an OMM system with a noncontacting laser displacement sensing apparatus and a computer-aided design (CAD) model for ease of operation, improved operating speed, and free form profiling. The system is composed of two software modules, one for sensor alignment with the machine tool and the other for measurement based on CAD/CAM (computer-aided machining). Consequently, the system was verified on the shop floor at a numerical control (NC) machining center.     

浅析云计算中心的技术革新——借鉴互联网企业的革新式IT基础架构

首先介绍电信运营商的业务转型及IT所面临的挑战,分析互联网企业的成功经验及支撑其核心业务的革新式IT基础架构,进而探讨互联网企业的革新式IT基础架构在电信运营商数据中心应用的有效性,最后阐述互联网企业典型的两个解决方案(模块化数据中心和定制化服务器)对于运营商发展互联网业务的有效性。     

Photography and the Elphinstone Institution of Bombay

Abstract

Ralizing the potentials of photography, the Court of Directors of the East India company recommended to the Government of Bombay as early as 1845 ‘the encouragement of the study of this useful art of photography in any of the seientific or educational institutions under the control or inf1uence of your government’. They also offered to furnish students with the requisite apparatus, if they found it necessary to procure them from England¹. The proposal was repeated in their dispatch dated 29th December 1854, when they again expressed their desire to establish training in photography. Thereupon, W. Hart, Secretary to the Government of Bombay, requested the Board of Education of Bombay Presidency to submit a scheme for carrying out this project². Mr Stowell, Secretary to the Board of Education, called for the opinions of the Principal of the Elphinstone Institution, and of its Professor of Chemistry³. A small but interesting episode of early photography in India had its beginning in this way.     

博览中心无线网络设计

随着技术的不断进步，全覆盖、高接入带宽、多重认证安全将是博览中心无线建设的亮点。本文以某项目的为例讲述了博览中心的无线网络规划。     

Matter Timed

At best, the ageing of materials is regarded as lending a patina to historic buildings. In reality, however, materials often age disgracefully and unevenly, requiring a high level of maintenance and refurbishment. What if materials could be engineered and integrated into buildings not only to enhance but to heal? Martina Decker , Assistant Professor in the College of Architecture and Design at the New Jersey Institute of Technology (NJIT), looks at pioneering research that is being undertaken into performative, time-dependent materials.     

基于DM642的结构光图像中心线提取

提出了一种基于DM642的中心线提取算法,针对TMS320DM642嵌入式平台的特性,采用3×3最亮邻接点加权平均法提取结构光带中心线,并对其进行优化.该方法与其他一些基于MATLAB的传统中心线提取算法相比,不仅提高了提取速度和精度,而且大大减少了类似模板法等需用的卷积运算量,实时性好,适合在大数据量背景下的嵌入式平台应用,通过图像处理板卡的PCI接口,可以方便地实现处理数据的及时上传.