国内化纤市场的现状及预测

分析了１９９３年底至１９９４年１季度国内化纤价格上扬及１９９５年２季度以来价格下滑的形势，提出国内化纤工业调整的必要，并预测了今后国内化纤市场的发展趋势。     

新型无石棉摩阻材料用增强纤维研究进展

综述了近几年无石棉摩阻材料用增强纤维研究进展,介绍了摩阻材料在使用过程中的摩擦磨损机制,重点介绍了新型无石棉摩阻材料用增强纤维的研究成果。     

Study on corrosion resistance and roughness of micro-plasma oxidation ceramic coatings on Ti alloy by EIS technique

Micro-plasma oxidation (MPO) technique has been developed quickly in recent years. The produced ceramic coatings are reported to possess fine properties and promising application prospects in many fields. The aim of this work is to study the corrosion resistance and the roughness of the micro-plasma oxidation ceramic coatings on Ti alloy by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) technique. Compound ceramic coatings were prepared on Ti-6Al-4V alloy by pulsed bi-polar micro-plasma oxidation in NaAlO₂ solution. The phase composition and element distribution in the coating were investigated by X-ray diffractometry and electron probe micro-analyzer. EIS of the coatings was measured through CHI604 electrochemical analyzer in 3.5% NaCl solution. The ceramic coating is composed of a large amount of Al₂TiO₅ and a little α-Al₂O₃ and rutile TiO₂. The coating is of double-layer structure with the loose outer layer and the dense inner layer. The thickness of the coatings is reduced when the working frequency or the cathode pulse current density is increased, while the thickness is increased when the frequency or the anode current density is increased. The established “equivalent circuit” of the coatings is consistent with the double-layer structure. The electric charge transfer resistance (R_t) in the equivalent circuit can be used to assess the corrosion resistance of the coatings, which is consistent with the result of the polarizing curves test. And the empirical exponent (n₁) of the constant phase element (Q₁) in the equivalent circuit can be used to assess the surface roughness of the coatings, which is consistent with the surface SEM analysis of the coatings.     

CCFW的一种新型张力控制方法研究

通过一个实例介绍了计算机控制缠绕机（CCFW）的一种缠绕纤维的张力控制方法，着重分析了其技术要求与难点，并给出了最终的实现方法。这种方法对于造纸，纺织工业设备及其他缠绕设备的张力控制都极具参考价值。     

AA-MA共聚物制备工艺对助磨作用影响的研究

采用溶液聚合的方法,制备了丙烯酸(AA)、马来酸酐(MA)聚合物钠盐,系统地研究了单体种类、用量、反应温度、引发剂种类和浓度等助磨剂合成工艺对其助磨效果的影响规律.结果表明:所制备的助磨剂对石英、滑石和锆英石等硬质陶瓷原料具有明显的助磨效果,优于传统的工业助磨剂.较佳的助磨剂制备工艺为:以丙烯酸为单体,过硫酸胺-亚硫酸氢钠为引发剂,MA∶AA=2∶8(wt%);反应温度为65℃;丙烯酸溶液质量百分比浓度为2%;反应时间为4h;引发剂过硫酸胺 亚硫酸氢钠质量百分比为2%.     

下河沉积型瓷石的工艺特性与开发应用的探讨

本文论述了新近在江西下河发现的沉积型瓷石的地质特点、矿石特征、精泥性能、成瓷工艺及其开发应用前景。     

陶瓷隧道窑单耗统计数学模型的研究

本文依据陶瓷隧道窑热工测试数据和热平衡报告,采用多元回归和逐步回归统计理论,得到了陶瓷隧道窑单位重量热耗的多元回归数学模型和逐步回归数学模型。利用该数学模型可对单耗进行预测和控制。     

钨青铜陶瓷Sr0.6Ba0.4Nb2O6的合成、结构与介电性能

通过固相反应法合成了Sr0．6Ba0．4Nb2O6陶瓷，并对其进行了结构、介电性能的表征。结果表明Sr0．6Ba0．4Nb2O6陶瓷为四方钨青铜结构单相，其在60℃附近存在一个明显的弥散介电峰，峰值温度随频率向高温偏移，为典型的弛豫铁电相变。室温时，10kHz频率下，其介电常数约为1404，介电损耗为0．03。     

钒在陶瓷工业中的应用

本文通过钒的应用，阐述了金光釉和凹釉的形成机理。并说明了其在陶瓷釉料生产中所扮演的重要角色。