300kA预焙铝电解槽中修的可行性探讨

通过对300kA电解槽停槽后的炉底状况分析,表明大型预焙槽具备中修和二次启动的可行性。同时提出大型预焙电解槽具备中修的要求,为大型电解槽进一步延长槽寿命提供了新思路。     

超声振动辅助气中放电加工实验分析

超声振动辅助气中放电加工技术避免了常用的煤油等工作液作为介质带来的环境污染问题，具有工作环境清洁、适用范围广、加工效率高、工具电极简单等优点。实验研究了电压、脉冲宽度、峰值电流、超声振幅及气体介质压力等参数对加工效率、工件表面粗糙度及电极损耗的影响．并对试验结果进行了分析。     

基于TRIZ的中频加热弯管机创新设计研究

中频加热弯管机是现在市场上较为流行的弯管机之一，由于设备本身是在对管材加热之后进行弯折，因此在加工过程中存在一些技术问题。通过对76个标准解的研究，对其流程进行了适当的改进，并将此理论应用于中频加热弯管机的设计中，对该产品提出了新的设计方案。     

Inhibiting effects of some mercapto-triazole derivatives on the corrosion of mild steel in 1.0 M HCl medium

The effect of some mercapto-triazole derivatives synthesized in the laboratory containing different hetero atoms and substituents in the organic structures on the corrosion and hydrogen permeation of mild steel in 1.0 M HCl was investigated by weight loss and various electrochemical techniques. Results obtained reveal that all the mercapto-triazole derivatives perform excellently as corrosion inhibitors for mild steel in 1.0 M HCl. Potentiodynamic polarization studies have shown that all these compounds suppress both the anodic and cathodic process and they behave as mixed-type inhibitors. Double layer capacitance and charge transfer resistance values were derived from Nyquist plots obtained from AC impedance studies. Changes in impedance parameters are indicative of the adsorption of these compounds on the metal surface. The inhibition efficiency mainly depends on the nature of the investigated compounds. The values of the inhibition efficiency calculated from these techniques are in reasonably good agreement. The extent of reduction of hydrogen permeation current through mild steel surface was studied by the hydrogen electropermeation technique. The adsorption of these compounds on mild steel surface is found to obey Langmuir adsorption isotherm. The free energy of adsorption for inhibiting process was determined on the basis of Langmuir adsorption isotherm.     

超声振动辅助气中放电加工的研究

介绍了超声振动辅助气中放电加工技术，试验研究了电压、脉冲宽度、峰值电流、超声振幅及气体介质压力等参数对加工效率、工件表面粗糙度及电极损耗的影响，并对试验结果进行了分析。     

无线Mesh网络中基于路由信息的拥塞控制策略研究

针对无线Mesh网络的网络特性,分析了无线Mesh网络的拥塞控制策略,对无线Mesh网络的拥塞程度进行分级,并提出了一种无线Mesh网络的拥塞控制算法——RICC算法.该算法主要通过移动节点不同的拥塞程度发送不同的拥塞通告消息,收到拥塞通告消息的移动节点动态地调整发送数据的速率以达到拥塞控制的目的,并通过仿真验证了该算法可提高无线Mesh网络性能.     

层状淤沙对混凝土重力坝地震响应的影响分析

本文研究了不同厚度淤沙对混凝土重力坝地震响应的影响以及一定厚度层状淤沙的不同分布形式对混凝土重力坝的地震响应的影响。基于饱和多孔液固两相介质的压力波动方程,设层状淤沙各层厚度不同,将层状淤沙分为三种不同分布形式,在每种分布形式每层的物理参数相同和物理参数不同两种情况下,确定了淤沙对混凝土重力坝地震响应的影响大小。通过算例分析表明,相同物理性质不同的分布形式对地震响应的影响不显著,而不同的分布形式对坝体的地震响应影响较大。     

An analysis on decentralized adaptive MAC protocols for cognitive radio networks

The scarcity of bandwidth in the radio spectrum has become more vital since the demand for more and more wireless applications has increased. Most of the spectrum bands have been allocated although many studies have shown that these bands are significantly underutilized most of the time. The problem of unavailability of spectrum and inefficiency in its utilization has been smartly addressed by the cognitive radio (CR) technology which is an opportunistic network that senses the environment, observes the network changes, and then uses knowledge gained from the prior interaction with the network to make intelligent decisions by dynamically adapting their transmission characteristics. In this paper, some of the decentralized adaptive medium access control (MAC) protocols for CR networks have been critically analyzed, and a novel adaptive MAC protocol for CR networks, decentralized non-global MAC (DNG-MAC), has been proposed. The results show the DNG-MAC outperforms other CR-MAC protocols in terms of time and energy efficiency.     

地表沉降预测的地层主要影响角算法探讨

在利用随机介质理论预测城市隧道施工引起的地表沉降时,对于地层主要影响角的取值存在较大的争议.地层主要影响角与地层条件有关,其取值大小直接影响着地表沉降槽的形态,在总结前人算法的基础上,提出了一种主要应用于硬粘性土层中的地层主要影响角计算公式,该公式能较好地反映粘土地层隧道施工引起的地面沉降特性,具有一定的工程参考意义.     

中小型水库坝下排水涵管除险加固设计要点

我国20世纪50~70年代修建的中小型水库,其泄水建筑物大多采用坝下涵管,因受当时技术条件的限制,且年久失修,致使大多数涵管存在渗漏或其他问题,严重影响到大坝的安全运行。根据多年处理中小型病险水库的经验,对防止涵管接触渗漏的设计要点、防止内水外渗的设计要点、原涵管拆除与兴建的设计要点、原涵管封堵与新建虹吸管的设计要点等进行了归纳总结。其设计经验对中小型病险水库的除险加固有重要参考价值。