HZSM5分子筛膜复合二氧化锡对甲烷的气敏性能研究

采用液相氧化法制备二氧化锡纳米颗粒,并利用浸渍法制备Pd负载二氧化锡纳米材料,通过丝网印刷得到气敏传感膜并在其表面印刷分子筛层。基于动态气敏测试系统探究传感器对甲烷气体的灵敏度及其在CO和乙醇干扰气体下的选择性。研究结果表明,在Pd-SnO₂敏感层表面印刷Pd-HZSM5层后,传感器对甲烷的响应能力显著提高,并且在体积分数为5×10^-4的CO存在时,对甲烷的选择性也得到明显的提升。同样,在质量分数为2×10^-5乙醇的存在下,传感器对甲烷的响应也没有受到干扰。通过对分子筛进行表征和催化分析,发现Pd-HZSM5对CO的催化效率可达100%,使得CO在扩散过程中被催化氧化,这可能是印刷Pd-HZSM5分子筛膜从而提高传感器选择性的主要原因。同时研究还表明,在敏感层表面印刷分子筛层并不会影响传感器的响应和恢复速率。     

Processing of yttria partially stabilized zirconia thermal barrier coatings implementing a high-power laser diode

Several studies have been undertaken recently to adapt yttria partially stabilized zirconia (YPSZ) thermal barrier coating (TBC) characteristics during their manufacturing process. Thermal spraying implementing laser irradiation appears to be a possibility for modifying the coating morphology. This study aims to present the results of in situ (i.e., simultaneous treatment) and a posteriori (i.e., post-treatment) laser treatments implementing a high-power laser diode. In both cases, the coatings underwent atmospheric plasma spraying (APS). Laser irradiation was achieved using a 3 kW, average-power laser diode exhibiting an 848 nm wavelength. Experiments were performed to reach two goals. First, laser post-treatments aimed at building a map of the laser-processing parameter effects on the coating microstructure to estimate the laser-processing parameters, which seem to be suited to the change into in situ coating remelting. Second, in situ coating remelting aimed at quantifying the involved phenomena. In that case, the coating was treated layer by layer as it was manufactured. The input energy effect was studied by varying the scanning velocity (i.e., between 35 and 60 m/min), and consequently the irradiation time (i.e., between 1.8 and 3.1 ms, respectively). Experiments showed that coating thermal conductivity was lowered by more than 20% and that coating resistance to isothermal shocks was increased very significantly.     

AlCl3-BMIC离子液体的电导率

研究AlCl3-BMIC(氯化-1-甲基-3-丁基咪唑)离子液体电导率与温度、组分之间的关系。结果表明:当离子液体中AlCl3的摩尔分数x(AlCl3)<0.667时,离子液体的电导率随着x(AlCl3)的增加而增大;但在0.6670.5的路易斯酸性区域,x(AlCl3)对温度系数α、β的影响均不明显。     

变形体温度场和位移场的计算

本文用热源法对简单热传导问题进行了解析解的计算，并应用PDE工具箱求解热传导偏微分方程得到数值解。通过两种温度场的计算结果求出相应的位移场结果，比较可知MATLAB中PDE工具箱对难以用解析法求解的热传导问题有一定的指导作用。     

Preparation and characterization of high salts polymer electrolyte based on poly（lithium acrylate）

1　INTRODUCTIONWorldwide research and efforts are currentlyunderway to fabricate all solid state, rechargeableLi and Li ion batteries utilizing Li+ conductivepolymer electrolytes[1]. Solid polymer electrolytespossesses many advantages including high ionicconductivity, high specific surface energy, solventfree, wide electrochemical stability windows, lightand easy processability[2]. Apart from polyethy lene oxide ( PEO )[3], poly ( vinyl alcohol )(PAV)[4], …     

Passivation of Fe-Cr alloys studied with ICP-AES and EQCM

The response of sputter deposited Fe-15Cr and Fe-25Cr alloys to a rapid potential increase in the passive region was studied using two in situ methods: electrochemical quartz crystal microbalance and inductive coupled plasma-atomic emission spectroscopy (ICP-AES). Both methods indicated an increase in the dissolution rate of iron following the potential change; the total amount of material dissolved being higher for the Fe-15Cr alloy. For both alloys, about 10% of the total dissolved material was Cr. This result compared well with experiments on a 430 stainless steel. ICP-AES is shown to be useful for the in situ determination of partial currents of metal dissolution using solution analysis in a flow cell.     

热处理工艺对6063铝合金强度和导电率的影响

研究了热处理工艺参数(如时效温度、时间等)对6063铝合金的强度和导电率的影响。结果表明，低温长时间和高温短时间都可以提高强度，而随着时效温度的提高和时效时间的延长，6063铝合金的导电率呈上升趋势。     

高强度高导电的形变Cu-Fe原位复合材料

通过合金成分和变形工艺研究, 制备了一种高强度高导电性的形变Cu-Fe原位复合材料.实验结果表明, 铁含量越高, 强度越高, 导电性越低; 加入少量镁或锆, 可提高强度, 但同时损失导电性.在变形过程中, 加入适当的中间热处理, 在改变强度不太大的前提下, 能大大提高导电性.通过合理选择合金成分和变形工艺流程, 可制备不同强度和导电性等级要求的Cu-Fe原位复合材料.     

冷却强度及变形程度对挤压AZ31镁合金组织性能的影响

选择AZ31镁合金为原材料,在400℃下挤压散热片型材,就冷却强度及变形程度对制品的性能(抗拉强度和导电率)及组织结构的影响进行研究。结果显示:挤压温度为400℃,制品经水冷却,变形程度大的型材具有更高的抗拉强度和导电率。     

热处理工艺对Cu-Fe-P合金显微硬度及导电率的影响

自行设计了一种Cu Fe P系合金 ,研究了固溶温度、时效温度以及时效时间对该合金显微硬度和导电率的变化规律。结果表明 ,该合金的最佳固溶处理工艺为 90 0℃× 70min ,并在 4 0 0℃× 2h时效条件下具有较好的综合性能 ,显微硬度可达到 10 6 4HV0 1,导电率可达 82 3%IACS。试验结果还表明 ,在 4 0 0℃、5 0 0℃下时效 ,随着时间的延长合金显微硬度会出现两个峰值。