Comparative study in chemistry of microbially and electrochemically induced pitting of 316L stainless steel

Ennoblement of stainless steel (SS) by microbially deposited manganese oxides can lead to pitting corrosion at low chloride concentrations, causing unexpected material failures. We exposed 316L SS to manganese oxidizing bacteria Leptothrix discophora under well-defined laboratory conditions, and then placed the ennobled coupons in a 0.5 M sodium chloride solution until pitting developed. Using time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectroscopy we demonstrated that the pits and their immediate vicinity associated with microbial influenced corrosion had different chemical signatures than those associated with electrochemically induced pitting, suggesting a possibility that the microorganisms were directly involved in pit initiation. Based on the differences in the chemical signatures we were able to distinguish the microbially induced pits from those induced by anodic polarization.     

基于nRF24L01的智能家居网络的设计

智能家居是当前物联网的主要应用之·,当前采用的技术主要有ZigBee和Z—Wave技术。然而,ZigBee器件成本昂贵,Z-Wave技术是非开发式标准,存在系统的兼容性问题。针对上述问题,文中提出了基于NRF24L01实现智能家居系统的解决方案。同时详细地介绍了智能家居系统的框架和通信协议,并给出了可行的解决方法。最终测试结果表明,使用nrf24L01是一套低成本的智能家居解决方案,可进一步推进智能家居的应用。     

基于nRF24L01、单片机的小区远距离无线传呼

介绍了基于nRF24L01无线通信模块实现远距离传呼,将传呼信号经过单片机处理,通过无线模块发送数据,另外一个无线模块接收数据并通过单片机处理,实现传呼及显示呼叫所在楼层。     

基于nRF24L01的主动式电子标签的设计

本文提出一种2.4G主动式RFID标签结构,设计了硬件电路及相关软件,克服被动式RFID标签识别距离短,不稳定的缺点。在主动式标签的设计中,采用低功耗单片机和射频芯片,减小标签体积。实验表明:该型标签具有扩展方便、低功耗、可靠性高的特点。     

Two proposals for the inclusion of directory information in the last-level private caches of glueless shared-memory multiprocessors

In glueless shared-memory multiprocessors where cache coherence is usually maintained using a directory-based protocol, the fast access to the on-chip components (caches and network router, among others) contrasts with the much slower main memory. Unfortunately, directory-based protocols need to obtain the sharing status of every memory block before coherence actions can be performed. This information has traditionally been stored in main memory, and therefore these cache coherence protocols are far from being optimal. In this work, we propose two alternative designs for the last-level private cache of glueless shared-memory multiprocessors: the lightweight directory and the SGluM cache. Our proposals completely remove directory information from main memory and store it in the home node’s L2 cache, thus reducing both the number of accesses to main memory and the directory memory overhead. The main characteristics of the lightweight directory are its simplicity and the significant improvement in the execution time for most applications. Its drawback, however, is that the performance of some particular applications could be degraded. On the other hand, the SGluM cache offers more modest improvements in execution time for all the applications by adding some extra structures that cope with the cases in which the lightweight directory fails.     

AutoSyn: A new approach to automated synthesis of composite web services with correctness guarantee

How to compose existing web services automatically and to guarantee the correctness of the design(e.g. freeness of deadlock and unspecified reception,and temporal constraints) is an important and challenging problem in web services. Most existing approaches require a detailed specification of the desired behaviors of a composite service beforehand and then perform certain formal verification to guarantee the correctness of the design,which makes the composition process both complex and time-consuming. In th...     

定转子圆度智能测量装置驱动研究

本文讲述了水电站机组定转子圆度测量装置的基本原理和构成,重点阐述圆度测量装置步进电机驱动部分的电路设计及如何使用TILF2407A DSP芯片来设计驱动程序.     

基于ARM9的嵌入式火灾预警系统的设计与实现①

设计了一种基于ARM9的嵌入式火灾预警系统,在ARM9上完成了视频图像的采集,火情识别和GPRS图像传输等功能的相应的系统构建和软件实现。改进的基于小波分析、混合高斯模型、RGB和HIS模型的火情识别算法能很好的排除干扰,准确判断火情。     

基于蕴涵算子族Lλ0λG的反向三I支持算法

提出了基于蕴涵算子族Lλ0λG的模糊推理的思想,这将有助于提高推理结果的可靠性。针对蕴涵算子族Lλ0λG给出了模糊推理的FMP模型及FMT模型的反向三I支持算法。