基于N型热电偶的智能化多通道测温系统

针对冶金、机械制造等工业生产中对温度测试的需求,设计了一种基于N型热电偶测温原理的高精度多通道的测温系统。该系统以STM32为控制核心,ADS1148作为采集芯片,并通过WiFi处理模块Esp8266实现数据的传送,使得用户可以远距离随时查看和监控数据。同时运用曲线拟合的最小二乘法对不同的传感器进行标定补偿,有效地提高了测温精度,避免了硬件调节的困难。实验结果表明,该系统的测温精度可以达到±0.1℃,且体积小、性能可靠,在工业生产具有良好的应用前景。     

几起电磁式电压互感器事故特征及分析

对我省电网５起２２０ｋＶ电磁式电压互感器事故的特征及原因进行了分析。     

低功耗高精度温度多路采集测温系统研究

针对旋转物体、移动部件或物体内部温度分布采集的问题,文中设计了一种小体积、精度高、低功耗的温度测量系统。该系统能无线传输数据并能温度数据多通道采集。系统采用PT100作为温度传感器,利用高一致性和低导通阻抗的多路模拟开关ADG888实现多路测量控制。软件上,通过建立铂阻值与ADC转换结果的修正函数,对PT100的整个信号链进行系统校准,获得准确的PT100阻值。在比较多种非线性处理方法并进行误差分析后,采用PT100的传递函数校正非线性误差,以获得高精度的测量值。经测试,温度多路采集系统在0~300 ℃的设计温度范围内可达到0.5 ℃的精度。     

Addressable and Color‐Tunable Piezophotonic Light‐Emitting Stripes

Piezophotonic light‐emitting devices have great potential for future microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) and nanoelectromechanical systems (NEMS) due to the added functionality provided by the electromechanical transduction coupled with the ability of light emission. Piezophotonic light‐emitting source based on Pb(Mg_1/3Nb_2/3)O₃–PbTiO₃ (PMN–PT) bulk is severely restricted by many challenges, such as high voltage burden, low integration density, and micromanufacturing complexity. Developing chip‐integrated devices or incorporating such photonic components onto a Si platform is highly sought after in this field. In this work, the authors overcome the abovementioned problems by introducing single‐crystal PMN–PT thin films on Si as central active elements. Taking advantage of mature microfabrication techniques, arrays of PMN–PT actuators with small footprints and low operation voltages have been implemented. Each actuator can be individually addressed, generating local deformation to trigger piezophotonic luminescence from ZnS:Mn thin films. Moreover, the authors have realized continuous and reversible color manipulation of piezophotonic luminescence on a bilayer film of ZnS:Cu,Al/ZnS:Mn. The color tunability promises an extra degree of freedom and distinctly suggests its great potential in developing a more compact and colorful piezophotonic light sources and displays related applications together with the “single pixel” addressability.     

宣钢焦化厂10KV供配电系统升级改造

因实施张家口市城市煤气气源工程,根据整体规划,需要拆除10KV配电室,配电室内成套的高压配电设施是2003年投入运行的,为节省投资,我们对拆除的配电设施进行升级扩展,以满足供电系统、生产工艺和生产用电设备的需要.     

Experimental study on a self‐centering coupling beam eliminating the beam elongation effect

Traditional self‐centering coupling beams display a beam elongation effect under large shear deformation. The beam elongation effect conflicts with the rigid slab assumption and may induce harmful compressive stress between the coupling beam and the walls. This paper proposes a novel self‐centering coupling beam, aimed at eliminating the beam elongation effect. The proposed self‐centering coupling beam consists of two connecting parts and one central rocking part. The main feature of the self‐centering coupling beam is the gap between the central rocking part and the one connecting part. This gap provides sufficient space for the beam elongation effect. Friction dampers are installed at the corners of the coupling beam to provide energy dissipation capacity. An experimental study, including three specimens, was carried out. The test results demonstrate the satisfactory self‐centering and energy dissipation capacities of the novel coupling beam. Based on these test results, we quantitatively discuss the pretension force in the pretensioning strands, the friction force of the damper and the gap width in the coupling beam. A finite element analysis is performed, showing that the coupling beam gap protects the coupling beam and adjacent shear wall from damage caused by the beam elongation effect. Copyright © 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

多层PT/PZT薄膜的结构特性研究

通过溶胶-凝胶（Sol-Gel）法在Pt/Ti/SiO2/Si基底上制备了多层PT/PZT（PbTiO3/Pb(Zr0.52Ti0.48)O3）薄膜,研究了不同退火时间对其纳米结构、结晶性能及相变特性的影响。利用FESEM测试了不同退火时间对薄膜纳米结构的影响,选用XRD与Raman分析了薄膜的结晶取向及相变特点。实验结果表明,随着退火时间的增加,薄膜的三方相向四方相转变,并具有（110）择优取向。退火时间为20 min是PZT薄膜的最佳退火时间,此时薄膜的结晶效果良好、晶粒大小均匀、具有纯钙钛矿结构,此种结构的薄膜有望应用于MEMS器件中。     

IPv4过渡到IPv6的研究与分析

本文介绍了当前互联网地址协议IPv4所面临的地址短缺及其它问题。阐述了IP协议新版本IPv6的新特性和优势,分析了IPv6的地址结构以及从IPv4过渡到IPv6的各种比较流行和适用和过渡技术模式。由于IPv6特有的技术优势,IPv6网络的建设已经从何时建设提升到如何建设,IPv4网络过渡到IPv6网络尽管需相当的时间,存在许多技术和经济困难,但这种过渡和转换是全球性的,必然的。     

由PT断线引起的发电机振荡等问题的分析及处理

详细分析讨论了 Ｐ Ｔ 断线引起的发电机振荡的过程和产生的机理,并提出了改进措施。     

铂热电阻的接线造成温度失真现象的研究

项目推广中发现很多矿井主通风机的监测温度经常出现不同程度的虚高现象,分析其原因是测温线路的接线引起了较大的温度误差。文章对测温线路进行了理论分析,并通过实验得出导线电阻的大小对温度影响的关系。