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21.
~~Growth of CeO_2, Y_2O_3 Buffer Layers for YBCO Coated Conductor 相似文献
22.
包装机中塑料薄膜常热式热封参数的实验研究 总被引:8,自引:6,他引:2
文中通过对包装机中常热式热封过程的分析及有效的实验,获得较为可靠的热封实验数据,并利用专业统计软件spss对实验数据进行处理,得到包装机中塑料薄膜的封口强度与操作参数之间的关系,为设计人员提供了一种获得最优操作参数的有效方法。 相似文献
23.
The effect of deformation speed on defect structures introduced into bulk gold specimens at 298 K has been investigated systematically over a wide range of strain rate from ′=10−2 to 106 s−1. As strain rate increased, dislocation structure changed from heterogeneous distribution, so-called cell structure, to random distribution. Also, stacking fault tetrahedra (SFTs) were produced at anomalously high density by deformation at high strain rate. The anomalous production of SFTs observed at high strain rate is consistent with the characteristic microstructure induced by dislocation-free plastic deformation, which has been recently reported in deformation of gold thin foils. Thus, the results of the present study indicate that high-speed deformation induces an abnormal mechanism of plastic deformation, which falls beyond the scope of dislocation theory. Numerical analysis of dislocation structure and SFTs revealed that the transition point of variation of deformation mode is around the strain rate of 103 s−1. 相似文献
24.
This paper presents some results from a totally new and powerful fusion between automated, digital photoelastic techniques and mathematical analysis of a crack experiencing closure. In essence, real-time photoelastic stress field data is acquired and fitted to a Muskhelishvili complex potential model of a loaded crack experiencing closure. The fit entails optimisation of multiple variables via a memetic algorithm, which combines a genetic algorithm and a local search. From observations made in this work, it is proposed that the plastic enclave around a crack tip will shield the crack from the full influence of the applied stress field. Furthermore, the effects of this ‘back stress’ are overcome by the applied tensile load in a way that, often, cannot be readily correlated with crack contact length, wake contact force, or with compliance. 相似文献
25.
赵青南 《武汉理工大学学报(材料科学英文版)》2005,(4)
1Introduction Theultravioletrays(UV)insunlight(-4%)cantransmitintoroomthroughcommonfloatglass,theUVcanmakethematerialsintheroom,eg,paper,furni ture,textilefabricandplastics,becoloredanddeterio rated.ShieldingfromUVirradiationisofinterestinmanyfields.Formu… 相似文献
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An efficient return algorithm for non-associated plasticity with linear yield criteria in principal stress space 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
An efficient return algorithm for stress update in numerical plasticity computations is presented. The yield criterion must be linear in principal stress space and can be composed of any number of yield planes. Each of these yield planes may have an associated or non-associated flow rule. The stress return and the formation of the constitutive matrix is carried out in principal stress space. Here the manipulations simplify and rely on geometrical arguments. The singularities arising at the intersection of yield planes are dealt with in a straightforward way also based on geometrical considerations. The method is exemplified on non-associated Mohr–Coulomb plasticity throughout the paper. 相似文献
28.
Plastic instability in dual-pressure tube-hydroforming process 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
The tube-hydroforming process has become an indispensable manufacturing technique in recent years. Successful tube hydroforming requires bulging to take place without causing any type of instability such as bursting, wrinkling or buckling. The dual-pressure tube-hydroforming process was introduced to achieve a favorable tri-axial stress state in the deformation process. In this paper, the effect of applying counter pressure on plastic instability of thin-walled tubes is analyzed. It is concluded that in dual-pressure tube hydroforming, the onset of plastic instability is delayed and the ductility of the metal is increased. 相似文献
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矫直状态下钢管弹塑性变形区的研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
根据钢管矫直时的变形规律,通过对矫直中钢管的力学状态及矫直前后的状态参数分析,建立了一种适于现场应用的确定钢管弹、塑性变形区的新方法。 相似文献