USB-1级进模设计

通过对便携式电子产品连接端口的关键零件USB级进模的设计,介绍了精密冷冲压模具的主要设计流程,以及弯曲、天桥抽芯机构、压印胀形铆合等在级进模中的应用.经过实践的检验,模具运行状态平稳,生产的零件质量可靠.     

定位桥触点自动铆接工艺与模具设计

通过对电触点铆接方法的工艺改进,制定了定位桥组件的生产工艺及电触点的送进方案,实现了电触点在精密多工位级进模内的自动送入及其与冲制件的装配、铆接。     

TC4钛合金构件电磁铆接极限间隙量研究

维修中拆卸原铆钉将导致钉孔间隙明显增大,进而直接影响维修后铆接构件性能.为了实现大间隙量下钛合金铆接构件的有效维修,本文通过试验对TC4钛合金构件电磁铆接极限间隙量进行了研究,并评估了铆接构件拉剪性能.结果表明:电磁铆接通过绝热剪切成形的方式,能有效实现大间隙量下钛合金构件的干涉铆接;随着钉孔间隙量的增加,镦头直径和高...     

铝合金自冲铆成形过程最大冲压载荷的反演模型

基于材料塑性变形虚功原理并结合上限定理,展开自冲铆成形过程最大冲压载荷的反演分析.以成形接头几何特征参数(钉脚张开度、铆钉几何尺寸参数、被连接材料的厚度)、铆钉和被连接材料力学性能参数以及冲头与铆钉的接触面接触条件为反演计算模型的控制量,建立最大冲压载荷的反演计算模型;同时,针对多种铝合金自冲铆成形开展最大冲压载荷的验...     

A Novel Friction Stir Spot Riveting of Al/Cu Dissimilar Materials

In order to eliminate the disadvantages of the keyhole in conventional friction stir spot welding joint and attain the high-strength lap joint of Al/Cu dissimilar metals,a novel welding technique,named as friction stir spot riveting(FSSR),was proposed.A pinless tool and an extra filling stud were employed.The Al/Cu spot joints without keyhole defect were achieved by the FSSR.A Cu anchor-like structure was formed,which greatly increased the mechanical interlocking between the upper Al sheet and lower Cu sheet.The thin intermetallic compounds containing CuAl2 and CuAl at the Al/Cu interface strength-ened the joining interface between the Al sheet and the Cu stud.Increasing rotating velocity increased frictional heat and plastic deformation and then eliminated the interfacial joining defects.The FSSR joint with the maximum tensile shear load of 3.50 kN was achieved at a rotating velocity of 1800 rpm and a dwell time of 20 s,whose fracture path passed through the softened region of upper Al sheet.In summary,the novel FSSR technique has the advantages of strong mechanical interlock-ing and metallurgical bonding between dissimilar materials,thereby attaining the high-strength spot joint.     

飞机V形结构复合材料双面埋头铆钉压铆技术

针对飞机常见V形结构复合材料双面埋头铆钉压铆问题，提出一种变厚度非均匀万向压铆系统。首先进行飞机V形结构复合材料装配建模分析与双面埋头钛铆钉斜面铆接技术分析。在此基础上进行变厚度非均匀万向压铆系统设计，并采用ANSYS软件进行仿真，最后设计相关试验进行验证。V形试板压铆试验结果表明，采用该系统后压铆前后经无损检测均未产生复合材料分层的情况。在飞机产品应用中压铆合格率能够达到90%以上，压铆成型质量稳定，产品表面质量高，操作简单便捷。     

铝电解电容器用铆接模的研究

用于铝电解电容器导针与极片刺铆的铆接模性能对产品质量有直接影响。推出一种较为理想的铆接模结构。通过对刺铆针直径、四棱锥角度及棱面粗糙度、凹模孔直径以及铆压压力等关键参数进行合理设计，并正确选用模具材料及热处理方式，使铝电解电容器导针与极片刺铆的质量大为提高。     

Single-sided piercing riveting for adhesive bonding in vehicle body assembly

With increasing use of advanced high strength, lightweight materials and alternative vehicle architectures, materials joining issues have become increasingly important in automotive vehicle body assembly. Among the various joining methods, adhesive bonding is one of the important techniques for joining dissimilar materials in vehicle body assembly. During curing of the adhesive, it is necessary to fix and control the gap between the sheet panels to ensure the bonding strength and geometric quality. In this paper, a novel process, the single-sided piercing riveting (SSPR), is proposed for fixing and controlling the gap between the sheet panels during adhesive bonding of vehicle body assembly. The SSPR is a cold forming process for joining two or more sheet parts by driving a specifically designed U-shaped rivet using an impact force. The SSPR process is easy and convenient to implement without the need of a direct back support, and can meet the limited space requirement of vehicle body assembly. Joining experiments and performance tests were carried out to validate the effectiveness of the SSPR process. Performance comparison with other joining methods shows that mechanical properties of the lap-shear SSPR-bonded joints are superior to that of the SPR and SPR-bonded lap-shear joints.     

轻合金自冲铆微动磨损及疲劳性能研究

选择4组轻合金自冲铆进行疲劳实验,用扫描电子显微镜和能谱仪对其断口进行微动磨损机理分析,并系统地研究了接头疲劳寿命和失效形式的影响因素。结果表明,下板与钉腿区的微动磨损是导致下板沿纽扣断裂和铆钉断裂的主要原因,两板间的微动磨损是导致上板靠钉头断裂的主要原因;微动磨屑主要成分为金属板材氧化物,并对微动磨损起缓冲作用。增加板厚可提高接头疲劳寿命,且疲劳载荷较大时寿命提高更为显著;增加板强可提高接头疲劳寿命,且寿命提高程度受疲劳载荷影响较小。增加板厚使失效形式从上板断裂变为下板断裂,增加板强使失效形式从板材断裂变为铆钉断裂。     

回形边对接铆接技术在雷达天线阵面生产中的应用

综述了大型天线阵面蒙皮,在无大规格板材,又无法采用焊接的情况下,采用回形边对接铆接技术完成天线阵面的装配。为今后生产提供一个新工艺手段。