基于联盟效应的医药物流中心选址模型及算法

针对医药供应链物流系统,分析了药品供应链物流的需求特征,阐述了药品供应链中生产企业、批发企业构建共享物流中心的意义,提出了一种三方合作效益最大化的物流联盟结构模式。建立了药品物流联盟物流中心节点选址的双层规划模型,上层规划以联盟效益最大化为目标,下层规划考虑联盟博弈的Shapley分配模式,体现了各参与方的利益分配最大化,并设计了遗传算法的求解模式。算例测试结果表明,该方法与算法具有较强的实践可操作性,可以作为物流节点选址决策的参考方法。     

浅谈如何加强金融支持战略性新兴产业发展

战略性新兴产业对经济社会全局和长远发展具有重大引领带动作用,但是我国现有的金融服务体系远远不能满足战略性新兴产业发展的需要,本文从多角度阐述了金融如何支持战略性新兴产业发展。     

浅谈县域低碳战略性新兴产业的发展

国内很多地方或生态、或文化,各擅胜场,而对于一个既有生态又有文化的山区旅游县,如何找准自身定位,发展区域低碳产业呢？本文结合婺源县实际情况,提出应策应江西省委、省政府建设鄱阳湖生态经济区战略,围绕科技创新＂六个一＂工程和建设世界旅游目的地、中国著名绿茶之乡、区域高新技术基地的目标,全力推进文化旅游产业、有机绿茶产业和高新技术产业。并就如何实施以上三大产业进行了建议性的具体阐述。     

战略管理理论发展的途径与规律探索

战略管理理论的发展已经到了一个几乎是百家争鸣的阶段,但是还没有形成全过程的具有固定框架的战略理论。通过对战略内容的发展规律和企业外部环境变化情况的分析,来探求企业战略管理的发展规律。     

Twitter information for contributing to the strategic digital city: Towards citizens as co-managers

Actions towards an effective city management require a focus on citizens, and it is a role of local governments to search for ways to provide their participation in the decision-making process. Among other information technology resources, local governments use social platforms thus facing the challenge of extracting and classifying information for strategic use. The objective of this study is to analyze Twitter information to contribute to the strategic digital city. The research methodology used was a case study of a Brazilian city. Twitter was analyzed, and the information assessed according to its characteristics, source, nature, quality, intelligence and organizational level. Results reveal Twitter allows communication, rudiments of public services and exchange and sharing information on municipal themes inherent to strategic digital cities. Information has quality and intelligence to serve the strategic level of government. The conclusion confirms that Twitter enhances transparency and strengthens bonds between local government and citizens.     

基于网络的远程制造技术

提出基于网络的远程制造的技术理念，以及构建虚拟企业－分散化网络制造系统的模式；提出网上机械电子商务工具的研究与开发，及制造企业新型信息系统的总体框架的构建：在此基础上对于网络化制造技术功能与内容进行探讨。     

The associate impact of individual internal experiences and reference groups on buying behavior: A case study of animations,comics, and games consumers

Among the entertainment and media market, it can be observed that animations, comics, and video games (hereinafter abbreviated as ACG) have the highest output value and most market influence. Moreover, ACG also incorporates various industries and creates many derivative products. As the ACG industry emphasizes acousto-optics, imagery, and storylines, personal impressions derived from consumer experiences will influence consumer decisions. In addition, the ACG industry is mainly marketed towards younger age groups, with younger people being the main consumers; as such, these consumers’ decisions are more easily affected by peer behavior.This study aims to analyze the effects of internal cognitions and external influences on buying behavior of ACG consumers by applying the uncomplicated decision tree data mining algorithm. We analyze and develop the target attributes on measures of customer loyalty for ACG industry to set up the decision trees from the collected questionnaire data. The decision tree data mining method is applied to analyze the hidden association rules between the target attributes (i.e., consumer loyalty) and the critical influencing factors of consumer’s internal impressions and external influences for ACG consumers. The results and suggestions of this paper can be used as a reference for enterprises in the ACG industry to help with business policies concerning products’ extensional design, marketing, and CRM, and to further strengthen customer satisfaction and loyalty, thus increasing company profits.     

Institutionalizing EU strategic spatial planning into domestic planning systems: trajectories of change in Italy and England

ABSTRACT

This paper proposes approaching the emergence and evolution of the Europeanization of national planning using conceptual frameworks from historical institutionalism in order to shed light on the mechanisms and trajectories of domestic change arising from the influence of EU strategic planning. It seeks in particular to examine Europeanization in terms of the extent to which EU spatial planning has become a driving force for institutional changes in very different national planning systems. Returning to the changes that occurred in the Italian and English planning systems in the last two decades, the author provides insight into the attempts to insert and transpose EU spatial planning concepts and instruments into domestic systems, dealing with path dependency and European influence. By reading these processes from a historical institutionalist perspective, the paper aims to enhance understanding of the relative influence of European spatial planning on national planning systems, identifying mechanisms and trajectories of domestic change in different planning systems. Key findings concern the diverse modes and degree of institutionalization of EU strategic spatial planning, examining tendencies to replace the status quo through displacements in England and to progress through a path-dependent trajectory in Italy.     

欧洲多层面控制建筑高度的方法研究

建筑的高度是城市在不断发展的过程中沉积下来、表征人与空间关系的体现之一,也是各个城市凸显自我风貌特征的重要载体.对建筑高度进行合理的控制和引导,是塑造城市风貌特色和整体景观的重要手段.英国、法国、德国等欧洲国家在城市历史保护地区,出于景观、美学的要求,对建筑高度进行总体上的控制,并针对不同规划层面的保护对象和风貌景观,采用不同的建筑高度控制方法,以从建筑体量角度保护城市发展的整体性.     

A Strategic Approach to Conservation Planning for Coastal New Zealand Landscapes

In New Zealand's lowland production landscapes less than 5% of the land comprises native vegetation. The continuing loss of lowland habitats remains, as the New Zealand Biodiversity Strategy (2000) recognized, one of the most intractable of New Zealand's conservation problems. The reasons behind this loss are explored and possible approaches to arresting this decline are considered. Field research was undertaken in two coastal plains landscapes. The purpose of the research was to examine the extent and character of native habitats remaining on the plains. A database comprising data on 744 sites with predominantly native habitats was created. The majority of these sites were not included on existing conservation databases and as such fall outside the remit of existing conservation planning and management processes. The study indicates that if the decline of native habitats on the plains is to be halted and reversed, a new approach to conservation planning is needed. A strategic planning approach to conservation is required, based on ecological regions where the focus is on co-ordinated planning of natural areas at the landscape scale.