廉政风险防控信息系统的研发与实现

党的“十八大”对廉政风险防控工作提出了新的要求,贯彻“制度＋科技”的指导原则,不断推进管理创新,促进和深化廉政风险防控工作管理、改革,将是纪检监察工作适应新的发展为目的的创新。重大问题决策、重要干部任免、重大项目投资决策和大额资金使用是最易引入廉政风险的政府工作环节,简称“三重一大”。基于上述原则并着重分析了廉政风险所呈现的特性,本文讨论了廉政风险防控系统的研发,通过信息化手段对具有“三重一大”特点的项目申报和资金使用流程进行规范,提高监察部门工作效率。     

天门山自动扶梯工程

本文以天门山旅游风景区天门洞自动扶梯安装工程为背景,针对天门山特殊的施工环境,从工程监理的角度对整个工程从设备、施工机具运输的策划、到自动扶梯的洞内安装调试作简要概括。     

油田建设工程标准化质量监督模式的构建与实践

针对近几年长庆油田建设工程项目数量大、开发速度快、参建队伍多等实际情况,石油天然气长庆工程质量监督站克服质量监管跨距大、监督力量有限等困难,积极探索油田建设工程质量监督方法,构建油田建设工程标准化质量监督模式,创新管理,勇于实践,实现了工程建设优质高效,确保了“西部大庆”高质量高水平如期建成。     

工程质量差别化监督管理的必要性分析

通过对目前工程质量监督中存在主要问题的分析,结合本地实际,提出工程质量差别化监管的创新理论与方法。把企业质量信誉与工程类别和重要性有机结合起来,推出了信用、正常、重点3种监管模式,并指出了实施差别化质量监管应注意的问题。通过先行试点,取得了良好的监督效果,实现了优化监督资源配置,达到了保证工程质量的目的。     

对做好工程监理工作的探讨

在工程建设中,监理工作越来越重要,怎样做好监理工作,已经引起建设管理部门及监理单位的重视。本文主要对监理工作的管理、监理工作内容作了阐述,并对如何做监理工作进行了探讨。     

空间网格结构质量监理

空间网格结构适用于大中跨度建筑的屋面结构 ,其特点是受力合理、整体刚度大、经济效益好。目前已在我国得到广泛应用。同时 ,网格结构的工程质量管理日益成为一个突出的问题。本文从三个方面对网格结构的质量控制加以分析 ,阐述加强网格结构工程质量管理的重要性     

对四川绵阳震区房屋加固及质量监督工作的思考

及时开展震后房屋加固补强质量监督工作研究具有重要的现实意义,本文以"5.12"汶川特大地震房屋应急评估实践为基础,介绍绵阳震区房屋评估的组织工作、评价标准以及房屋受损状况,针对该地区特点提出做好房屋抗震加固工作的技术建议和加固过程中的质量监督建议。     

Adult supervision and pediatric injuries in the agricultural worksite

Appropriate supervision is recommended as a strategy to prevent pediatric farm injuries, yet virtually nothing is known about the quality of adult supervision on farms. We therefore explored the nature of adult supervision among pediatric farm injury cases using three theoretically relevant dimensions of supervision: (1) attention, (2) proximity, and (3) continuity. We examined a retrospective case series of 334 pediatric farm injury cases from Canada and the United States that resulted in death or required hospitalization. Patterns of supervision were coded according to the three dimensions. Approximately two-thirds of the injured children (231/334; 69%) had an adult supervisor available (attention). The supervisor was in close proximity of the child in only about half the cases (169/334; 51%) and it was even less common for the supervision to be continuous (37%). Thus, many injuries occurred when children were inadequately supervised. However, approximately one-third of the injured children (112/334; 34%) had what in other circumstances would be considered adequate adult supervision at the time of their injury event, defined theoretically as having supervision available, proximal, and continuous. Yet, children on farms were injured even in the presence of adequate adult supervision. These findings, along with a growing body of literature examining pediatric farm injuries, suggest a need to develop a new definition of adequate adult supervision within the context of the agricultural work environment, or to consider restricting the access of children, especially the very young, to this hazardous worksite.     

Enhanced supervision strategies for effective reduction of building energy consumption--A case study of Ningbo

The purpose of this paper is to investigate the reasons for ever growing energy consumption in buildings and to give enhanced supervision strategies for reduction of building energy consumption compared to regular ones. A case study of Ningbo city was used to make a detail analysis. Several factors were determined as the reasons for ever growing building energy consumption including climate change, household electricity load increase, the growth of real estate, fast-growing household electrical appliances, high energy consumption in existing buildings, changes in industrial structure and the lack of enhanced government supervision. Then the discussion of suitable countermeasures shows that only enhanced supervision strategies are currently applicable. Finally, it is concluded that enhanced government supervision strategies, including the establishment of a strict control system for new built buildings through information integration and encryption, establishing an energy efficiency supervision system of large-scale public building and a carrot-and-stick approach with added expert checklist for the building application of renewable energy, showed great advantages in promoting building energy efficiency in Ningbo, compared with other cities. These supervision strategies are applicable in other cities as they are in the similar situations in the enforcement of building energy efficiency.     

英美天然气产业监管及其借鉴

英美的天然气市场经历了曲折的监管过程,两国都实施了一系列措施推进其天然气市场的稳步发展,如促进井口价格管制的解除,完善对管道运输价格体系的监管,促进天然气市场的竞争等,最终形成了世界上最完善的天然气市场。我国的天然气市场正处在发展初期,本文旨在通过研究英美天然气市场的发展历程,剖析我国天然气市场发展过程中存在的问题,并据以提出相关的改革建议,包括:开放天然气勘探开发领域、积极建设天然气输气管道、引入第三方准入机制、改进管道费率确定方法、建立有效的监管机构和完善的法律体系等。