资产管理模型及其应用

简要介绍了水电厂资产管理系统的构成，从中引出了以设备为中心、以工作单为主线的资产管理模型，并说明了该模型在水电厂资产管理系统中的应用效果。     

波浪作用下空心块体稳定性分析初探

通过二维物理模型试验,探讨了暗基床上空心块体在规则波作用下的失稳模式。通过试验观察发现,当空心块体内有一定高度的填料时,波浪正向作用下空心块体首先倾覆失稳。本试验测量了作用在空心块体上的波浪力,并与同尺寸沉箱所受的波浪力进行对比,结果显示在波峰时空心块体所受的总水平波浪力比相同波浪作用下的沉箱所受力小而波谷作用下空心块体所受的总水平波浪力却比相同波浪作用下的沉箱所受波浪力大。鉴于上述实验观察结果,空心块体的主要失稳模式分析方法应作进一步研究。     

螺杆泵举升性能模糊综合评价

对螺杆泵举升性能的影响因素进行了综合分析，建立了螺杆泵举升性能综合评价的指标体系，并利用模糊数学方法确立了该系统的综合评价模型，将该模型应用于2台GLB500—12型螺杆泵，其评价结果与在实际工作中的产液量和寿命的综合指标基本吻合，从而验证了该方法的正确性，为螺杆泵举升性能的综合评价提供了一种有效方法。     

割缝防砂筛管抗挤强度有限元计算模型

针对割缝防砂筛管周围或缝内部堵塞，造成井眼压力增加，可能会导致筛管被挤毁的问题，采用有限元方法，通过大型有限元程序，建立了其抗挤强度的有限元计算模型。根据弹塑性理论，对割缝防砂筛管进行分析，得出其抗挤强度。结果与国外的实验数据进行对比，数值模拟结果比实验值略大，但两者相差较小，证明了该模型的正确性。为其他尺寸割缝筛管的抗挤强度设计提供了一种数值计算方法。     

Proposed modification to the CIECAM02 colour appearance model to include the simultaneous contrast effects

A modified CIECAM02 colour appearance model, named CIECAM02‐m2, is proposed to enable CIECAM02 to predict the simultaneous contrast effect. The structure of the CIECAM02‐m2 is a development from CIECAM02, and contains two different procedures for modifying the reference white; one is for lightness and the other is for hue. The model was tested using a data set accumulated in this study and the LUTCHI data. The CV values for three colour attributes between predictions and experimental data were used to evaluate the accuracy of the model. The low CV values obtained show the performance of the CIECAM02‐m2 model to predict the simultaneous contrast effect satisfactorily. © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Col Res Appl, 32, 121 – 129, 2007     

引滦入唐工程某渡槽裂缝成因及对策分析

针对引滦入唐工程中某渡槽的开裂情况，从渡槽的两个使用状态入手进行分析，考虑按旧规范计算对设计造成的误差，采用大型有限元分析程序分析了渡槽各种工况的运行情况，并根据使用情况分析了开裂原因，提出了加固意见和同类渡槽设计的建议。     

Modeling Microwave Vacuum Drying Kinetics and Moisture Diffusivity of Carrot Slices

Carrot slices of 3.5 mm thickness were dried in a laboratory microwave vacuum dryer at five different microwave power density levels of 2, 4.66, 7.33, 10, and 12.66 W/g and at three vacuum chamber pressure levels of 6.66, 19.98, and 33.3 kPa to 4-6% d.b. moisture content. Inside the dryer the sample holding plate was rotated with the speed of 4 rpm for uniform microwaves application. The drying rates were increased with the increase in microwave power density at all pressure levels and the Page model was found to be the most suitable model to predict the drying behavior of carrot slices at all process conditions. The Page model drying rate constant (k, min^-1) showed high correlation with microwave power density at constant pressure by a power law equation and showed a logarithmic relationship with the microwave power density and pressure. Similar to the drying rate constant, the average moisture diffusivity at constant pressure was found to be function of microwave power density by power law equation as well as was also dependent on the power density and pressure by a logarithmic relationship.     

A sensitivity analysis of the linear complementarity programming model: Appalachian steam coal and the natural gas market

There have been extensive attempts in recent years to perform spatial equilibrium analysis of commodity markets, particularly that of energy. Most of these attempts have been based on linear programming transportation models, and more recently quadratic programming models. Unfortunately, neither of these modelling approaches can deal with the case of multi-commodity analysis with non-symmetric regression coefficients. In this paper, we overcome this problem by employing the linear complementarity programming model. In addition, we show how the model can be applied to coal and gas energy flows within a single region. Future potential applications of the model are also implied.     

航天产品多源可靠性信息的收集与整理--建立可靠性信息数据库

航天产品可靠性信息的来源多样，可靠性信息的时间性、随机性、有价性、时效性和可追溯性等特征，决定了可靠性数据收集应满足真实性、连续性、完整性等基本要求。同时，对多源信息的收集应遵循先进行需求分析，再确定数据收集点并制定数据收集表格的程度进行。给出了信息的适用性准则和信息分类的三维模型。最后结合具体型号航天产品的可靠性工作的要求，给出了可靠性信息数据库系统的整体方案设计。     

一种高效可控恒流源

提出了一个设计高效可控恒流源方案.首先分析了影响其效率的各种因素,提出了提高效率的途径和方法.其次又给出应用微机实现双回路的测控方法及数学模型,该方案已成功的应用于某些专用设备中.