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951.
文章简单介绍了ATC结构以及目前市场上ATC换刀时间的不一致局面,对现有加工中心ATC换刀时间的评定方法做了综合论述,适应ATC的模块化趋势,提出给出ATC独立换刀时间以及刀对刀时间结合切削对切削、辅助位置对位置的换刀时间评定办法. 相似文献
952.
Chan-Ik?Park Han-Cheol?ChoeEmail author Chae-Heon?Chung 《Metals and Materials International》2004,10(6):549-553
Regardless of the type of performed restoration, in most cases, a screw connection is employed between the abutment and implant.
For this reason, implant screw loosening has remained a problem in restorative practices. The purpose of this study was to
compare the surface of coated/plated screws with titanium and gold alloy screws and to evaluate the physical properties of
coated/plated material after scratch tests via FE-SEM (field emission scanning electron microscopy) investigation. GoldTite,
titanium screws provided by 3i (Implant Innovation, USA) and TorqTite, titanium screws by Steri-Oss (Nobel Biocare, USA) and
gold screws and titanium screws by AVANA (Osstem Implant, Korea) were selected for this study. The surface, crest, and root
of the abutment screws were observed by FE-SEM. A micro-diamond needle was also prepared for the scratch test. Each abutment
screw was fixed, and a scratch on the surface of the head region was made at constant load and thereafter the fine trace was
observed with FE-SEM. The surface of GoldTite was smoother than that of other screws and it also had abundant ductility and
malleability compared with titanium and gold screws. The scratch tests also revealed that teflon particles were exfoliated
easily in the screw coated with teflon. The titanium screw had rough surface and low ductility. The clinical use of gold-plated
screws is recommended as a means of preventing screw loosening. 相似文献
953.
The corrosion behavior of Cr-N coated steels with different phases (-Cr, CrN and Cr2N) deposited by cathodic arc deposition on AISI H13 steel was investigated in a 3.5% NaCl solution at ambient temperature. Potentiodynamic polarization tests, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) were the techniques applied to characterize the corrosion behavior. It was found that the CrN coating had a lower current density from potentiodynamic polarization tests than others. The porosity, corresponding to the ratio of the polarization resistance of the uncoated and the coated substrate, was higher in the Cr2N coating than in the other Cr-N coated steels. EIS measurements showed, for most of the Cr-N coated steels, that the Bode plot presented two time constants. Also, the Cr2N coating represented the characteristic of Warburg behavior after 72 h of immersion. The coating morphologies were examined in planar view and cross-section by SEM analysis and the results were compared with those of the electrochemical measurement. The CrN coating had a dense, columnar grain-sized microstructure with minor intergranular porosity. From the above results, it is concluded that the CrN coating provided a better corrosion protection than the other Cr-N coated steels. 相似文献
954.
文章介绍了基于扭轮摩擦传动机构的超精密传动系统的基本结构,设计并分析了电机驱动器测试系统及其工作原理,论述了电机-驱动器系统静态性能和动态性能的测试原理和评估方法.在静态条件下可以直接比较输入和输出数值,在动态条件下应排除时滞影响,分析输出和输入数值的随机偏差.分析了静态性能和动态性能的评估方法和评价条件公式,并在所设计的测试系统上对电机驱动器系统进行了测试,根据实验数据得出该系统静态和动态性能优良的结论并测量了电机-驱动器系统的滞后时间常数. 相似文献
955.
956.
The nanocomposite Cr-Cu-N thin films have been deposited at a substrate temperature of 250 °C by a bipolar asymmetric pulsed DC reactive magnetron sputtering process. Different Cu contents ranging from 0.4 to 14.9 at.% were achieved. The structures of Cr-Cu-N thin films were analyzed by XRD. The surface and cross sectional morphologies of thin films were examined by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The nanoindentation and scratch tests were adopted to evaluate the mechanical and tribological properties of Cr-Cu-N coatings. The influences of Cu content on the structure, mechanical and tribological properties of Cr-Cu-N coatings were explored. It is observed that the columnar structure no longer exists when the Cu content exceeds 10.9 at.%. The stability of CrN phase in the coating is influenced by the Cu content. The scratching coefficient of thin films decreases with increasing Cu content. Sufficient adhesion and tribological properties of Cr-Cu-N coatings are achieved. The maximum average hardness around 20 GPa and scratching coefficient around 0.1 are found in the coatings with around 2.1 to 2.6 at.% Cu in this work. 相似文献
957.
958.
通过应力-应变关系、高温抗折强度等高温试验,研究了金属硅复合Al2O3-SiC材料的热机械性能,结合SEM和XRD,对金属硅复合Al2O3-SiC材料高温显微结构和物相进行分析。结果表明:金属硅作为一个组元,不仅能缓解Al2O3-SiC材料由于热膨胀系数不匹配产生的内应力,而且使Al2O3-SiC材料兼具有金属塑性的特点,从而改善了Al2O3-SiC无机材料热机械性能。 相似文献
959.
介绍了基于USB2828数据采集卡的真空助力器带制动主缸耐久性试验测试系统,具体阐述了在制动主缸输出液压不断变化的情况下进行耐久性测试的实现方法。该测试系统完全不同于汽车行业标准规定的试验方法,具有一定的创新性。实践结果表明该系统运行稳定可靠,输入力控制精准,液压和真空数据采集实时,可以满足各合资品牌乘用车主机厂对真空助力器带制动主缸耐久性试验的要求。 相似文献
960.