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31.
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Zhuoran Lv Baixin Peng Ximeng Lv Yusha Gao Keyan Hu Wujie Dong Gengfeng Zheng Fuqiang Huang 《Advanced functional materials》2023,33(16):2214370
Alloying-type metal sulfides with high theoretical capacities are promising anodes for sodium-ion batteries, but suffer from sluggish sodiation kinetics and huge volume expansion. Introducing intercalative motifs into alloying-type metal sulfides is an efficient strategy to solve the above issues. Herein, robust intercalative In S motifs are grafted to high-capacity layered Bi2S3 to form a cation-disordered (BiIn)2S3, synergistically realizing high-rate and large-capacity sodium storage. The In S motif with strong bonding serves as a space-confinement unit to buffer the volume expansion, maintaining superior structural stability. Moreover, the grafted high-metallicity Indium increases the bonding covalency of Bi S, realizing controllable reconstruction of Bi S bond during cycling to effectively prevent the migration and aggregation of atomic Bi. The novel (BiIn)2S3 anode delivers a high capacity of 537 mAh g−1 at 0.4 C and a superior high-rate stability of 247 mAh g−1 at 40 C over 10000 cycles. Further in situ and ex situ characterizations reveal the in-depth reaction mechanism and the breakage and formation of reversible Bi S bonds. The proposed space confinement and bonding covalency enhancement strategy via grafting intercalative motifs can be conducive to developing novel high-rate and large-capacity anodes. 相似文献
33.
Chenhui Zhang Chen Liu Junwei Zhang Youyou Yuan Yan Wen Yan Li Dongxing Zheng Qiang Zhang Zhipeng Hou Gen Yin Kai Liu Yong Peng Xi-Xiang Zhang 《Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)》2023,35(1):2205967
Room-temperature magnetic skyrmion materials exhibiting robust topological Hall effect (THE) are crucial for novel nano-spintronic devices. However, such skyrmion-hosting materials are rare in nature. In this study, a self-intercalated transition metal dichalcogenide Cr1+xTe2 with a layered crystal structure that hosts room-temperature skyrmions and exhibits large THE is reported. By tuning the self-intercalate concentration, a monotonic control of Curie temperature from 169 to 333 K and a magnetic anisotropy transition from out-of-plane to the in-plane configuration are achieved. Based on the intercalation engineering, room-temperature skyrmions are successfully created in Cr1.53Te2 with a Curie temperature of 295 K and a relatively weak perpendicular magnetic anisotropy. Remarkably, a skyrmion-induced topological Hall resistivity as large as ≈106 nΩ cm is observed at 290 K. Moreover, a sign reversal of THE is also found at low temperatures, which can be ascribed to other topological spin textures having an opposite topological charge to that of the skyrmions. Therefore, chromium telluride can be a new paradigm of the skyrmion material family with promising prospects for future device applications. 相似文献
34.
卤-锑协同阻燃机理研究进展 总被引:4,自引:1,他引:4
详细论述了卤-锑阻燃协同体系的阻燃机同机理,以及卤-锑阻燃机理方面的研究新进展。 相似文献
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PbTe thin films were deposited electrochemically on transparent conducting oxide coated (TCO) glass substrates from a solution of lead acetate and TeO2 at low pH. A lead (Pb) strip was used as a sacrificing anode and the TCO glass acted as the cathode, which were short-circuited externally. Depositions were carried out at different temperatures of the bath to study the growth kinetics and grain growth. X-ray diffraction technique, scanning electron microscopy, infrared spectroscopy and resistivity measurements were carried out to characterize the deposited films. The films were polycrystalline in nature with a cubic phase. 相似文献
38.
冷拔无铅含Bi易切削黄铜的研究 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
研究用连铸-挤压-冷拔的组合工艺生产一种含Bi的易切削黄铜棒,并用光学显微镜和X射线研究了该黄铜的显微组织,用拉伸试验机测定了该黄铜的抗拉强度和塑性。研究发现,该黄铜主要由α(Cu0.64Zn0.36)、β(CnZn)两相组成,Bi以单质的形式分布在晶界和相界上。冷拔使该黄铜强度增加(大于600MPa),塑性下降5%~9%。该黄铜完全可以取代现行的HPb59-1黄铜。 相似文献
39.
A new type of thermal stabilizer, antimony pent (isooctyl thioglycollate) (Sb(SCH2 COOC8 H17 )5), was synthesized by using antimony trioxide, isooctanol and thioglycolic acid in 2 steps. Firstly, antimony trioxide was oxidized into colloidal antimony peroxide. Then antimony peroxide and isooctyl thioglycollate reacted stoichiometrically for 2 h with the yield of 87%. This compound was used as thermal stabilizer for polyvinyl chloride(PVC).The results show that the thermal stability time is 52 rain at 200℃ by heat-ageing oven test when adding 2. 5% thermal stabilizer to PVC resin. Compared with antimony tris(isooctyl thiolycollate), the initial thermal stability of antimony pent(isooctyl thioglycollate) is better than that of antimony tris(isooctyl thioglycollate), while the longterm thermal stability time is shorter than that of antimony tris(isooctyl thioglycollate). Meanwhile, the synergism of antimony pent(isooctyl thioglycollate) with calcium stearate was studied, indicating that when the mass ratio of antimony pent(isooctyl thioglycollate) to calcium stearate is 2:1, the thermal stability time of PVC is 58 min. 相似文献
40.
从钨冶炼渣中综合回收有价金属的试验研究 总被引:6,自引:2,他引:6
某钨冶炼渣中含有较多的钨、锡、钼、铋等金属元素,具有综合回收和利用价值。但试样中WO3主要存在于+37μm粒级,Sn主要存在于37~76μm粒级,Bi主要存在于19~76μm粒级、Mo相对分散.。针对这一特征,采用先浮钼,然后调低pH值浮硫化矿,之后采用硫化浮选的方法浮选渣中的氧化铋,接着浮选白钨,最后重选回收锡的工艺,获得的铋、钨、锡精矿主金属的品位分别为:8.34%、17.51%、35.39%,对应主金属回收率分别为:72.62%、53.23%、65.94%,取得了较好的结果。 相似文献