现代汉语介词短语边界识别研究

汉语中介词结构右边界歧义是汉语结构歧义中最突出的现象之一,这给汉语的句法分析带来了很大的困难。本文研究的目标是:在不引进复杂的句法分析的前提下实现介词短语边界的自动识别,期望其作为句法分析预处理的一部分为句法分析提供一定的帮助。本文对汉语中最常用的介词“在”进行了实验,封闭测试和开放测试的准确率分别达到97 %和93 %。与前人的同类研究相比,准确率有了较大的提高,解决了过去遗留的一些问题。     

塑料材料的摩擦学性能研究综述

述了塑料材料摩擦、磨损的研究概况,详细阐述了摩擦因数、载荷、温度、速度、润滑、表面粗糙度pv值和热性能等因素对塑料材料摩擦性能的影响,介绍了磨损的衡量标准和测量方法.     

Modeling of multi-inclusion composites with interfacial imperfections:Micromechanical and numerical simulations

A micromechanical approach based on a two-layer built-in model and a numerical simulation based on boundary element method are proposed to predict the effective properties of the multi-inclusion composite with imperfect interfaces.The spring model is introduced to simulate the interface imperfection.These two methods are compared with each other,and good agreement is achieved.The effects of interface spring stiffness,volume ratio and stiffness of inclusions on the micro-and macro-mechanical behaviors of fib...     

弹道方程边值问题中的直射弹道公式

本文探求了属于微分方程边值问题的直射弹道公式,以形简、意明、精确度高、研究方法的多样性和事物规律的不同表现形式为特征。在直射弹道的定义和数学描述之后,先从它的微分方程出发推导出了公式;再从方程的数字解出发探寻并确立了其规律性。     

Understanding individual defects in CdTe thin-film solar cells via STEM: From atomic structure to electrical activity

Here we review a systematic study of the structure-property correlations of a series of defects in CdTe solar cells. A variety of experimental methods, including aberration-corrected scanning transmission electron microscopy, electron energy loss spectroscopy, energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, and electron-beam-induced current have been combined with density-functional theory. The research traces the connections between the structures and electrical activities of individual defects including intra-grain partial dislocations, grain boundaries and the CdTe/CdS interface. The interpretations of the physical origin underlying the structure-property correlation provide insights that should further the development of future CdTe solar cells.     

A MAC Protocol for Multimedia Traffic in Slotted CDMA Wireless Communication Systems

In this paper, a media access control (MAC) protocol is proposed for multimedia traffic in slotted CDMA wireless communication systems. The channel resource is partitioned into four compartments: video, voice and data compartments, and common resource pool (CRP) which can be used by either voice or data. Video is only permitted to use its pre-allocated channels. Besides assigning voice to its own compartment, a threshold type decision policy is introduced to regulate voice call admission control in CRP. Data can use not only data and CRP compartments, but also the idle capacity of both video and voice. The proposed protocol provides a simple and flexible resource allocation decision for the multimedia traffic such that the bandwidth can be utilized efficiently while satisfying the quality of service (QoS) requirement for each traffic category. Two mathematical analysis methods are applied to evaluate the system performance. The first, Traditional Markov Analysis (TMA) is used to calculate the video and the voice blocking probabilities, and the second, Transient Fluid Analysis (TFA) is adopted to evaluate the average data delay and the channel utilization. Computer simulations verify the accuracy of mathematical models.Miao Ma received the B.Eng. and M.Eng. degrees in Electrical Engineering from Harbin Institute of Technology, China in 1992 and 1996, respectively, and the Ph.D degree in Electrical and Electronic Engineering from Nanyang Technological University, Singapore in 2003. She is a research scientist in the Institute for Infocomm Research in Singapore. Her research interests include network security, media access control, wireless communications and computer networking.Erry Gunawan received the B.Sc. degree in electrical and electronic engineering from the University of Leeds, U.K., in 1983 and the M.B.A. and the Ph.D. degrees, both from Bradford University, in 1984 and 1988, respectively. From 1984 to 1988, he was a Satellite Communication System Engineer at Communication Systems Research Ltd., Ilkley, U.K. In 1988, he moved to Space Communication (SAT-TEL) Ltd, Northampton, U.K. He joined the School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, in 1989, and currently, he is an Associate Professor in the same school. His research interests include the fields of digital communications, mobile and satellite communications, error coding, and spread spectrum. He has published over 60 international research papers and has been a consultant to a local company on the study of DECT system and BLUETOOTH.     

大气边界层观测系统的故障分析与维护研究

介绍了大理国家气候观象台建设的大气边界层（PBL）观测系统,并对该系统自运行以来出现的故障进行分析和总结。试图提出一套适用于PBL观测系统特点的局部故障的分析方法,该方法可以有效提高判断仪器出现故障和数据出现异常的效率,保障数据采集的完整性、可靠性和准确性,可供维护PBL观测系统的工程技术人员参考和借鉴。     

高频锁相环的可测性设计

边界扫描是数字电路常用的测试技术，基于IEEE1149．1标准的边界扫描技术对一款CMOS高频锁相环进行了可测性设计，该锁相环最高工作频率达GHz。详细讨论了最高输出频率、输出频率范围和锁定时间参数的测试方案，给出了详细的测试电路和测试方法。对应用该测试方案的锁相环电路增加测试电路前后的电路网表进行了Hspice仿真，仿真结果证明该方法能有效测量锁相环的参数，并且对原锁相环电路的功能影响很小。该测试方法可广泛用于高频锁相环的性能评测和生产测试。     

Grain boundary layer behavior in ZnO/Si heterostructure

The grain boundary layer behavior in ZnO/Si heterostucture is investigated. The current-voltage (I-V) curves, deep level transient spectra (DLTS) and capacitance-voltage (C-V) curves are measured. The transport cur-rents of ZnO/Si heterojunction are dominated by grain boundary layer as high densities of interracial states existed. The interesting phenomenon that the crossing of In I-V curves of ZnO/Si heterojunction at various measurement temper-atures and the decrease of its effective barrier height with the decrement of temperature are in contradiction with the ideal heterojunction thermal emission model is observed. The details will be discussed in the following.