基于场量提取法的电磁层析成像系统的灵敏度推算

电磁层析成像技术(EMT)是一种新型的电学层析成像技术,它通过测量激励和接受线圈之间的互感变化而实现物场区域内电导率和磁导率分布的图像重建.灵敏度的计算是电磁层析成像技术的关键环节,是图像重建的必备条件,灵敏度计算的准确性直接影响到最终的成像精度.采用场量提取的方法计算了EMT系统的灵敏度.理论上,首次完整地推导出了E...     

高灵敏度谐振式微加速度传感器的设计与制作

为提高加速度传感器灵敏度,提出一种新的加速度敏感机制,并基于此原理设计了一种新的微机械谐振式加速度传感器结构.分析了加速度传感器的数学模型及影响灵敏度的关键参数,并以此为依据对传感器结构参数进行优化设计.采用扩散硅层作为谐振子,提高器件性能的同时简化了制作工艺,利用KOH溶液湿法腐蚀硅在各晶向上的各向异性,实现了支撑梁...     

用于骨科手术机器人的电磁定位方法

针对计算机辅助骨科手术,提出了基于磁偶极子模型的电磁定位方法.该方法以交流线圈为发射源,由电磁定律,接收线圈会产生感应电动势.由磁偶极子模型计算出磁场的空间分布,推导出包含目标位置和方向信息的方程组,利用非线性算法来解方程,从而得到一个稳定的、实时的定位方法.通过仿真验证该模型所需的方程数,实验结果表明该方法是有效的,...     

A design method for substrate integrated waveguide electromagnetic bandgap (SIW-EBG) filters

An efficient design method for substrate integrated waveguide electromagnetic bandgap (SIW-EBG) filters is proposed which provides direct dimensional synthesis approach for desired filter objectives without using network representations. The method is applied to the design of an X band SIW-EBG filter and its response is compared with HFSS (high frequency structure simulator) simulations for validation purposes. Fairly good agreement between the results shows the applicability of the proposed method for SIW-EBG filter design.     

Electromagnetic shielding efficiency of nonwoven insulation panels designed with recycled textiles and copper wires

Insulation applications of nonwovens has become increasingly important in the construction and automotive industries since the late 1990s. Besides, recycling and reusing fibrous waste becomes one of the most important raw materials of nonwovens to promote effective use of resources recently. On the other hand, metals are now being increasingly replaced by thermoplastics for housing commercial equipment, due to flexibility, light weight, and low cost for electromagnetic shielding purposes. In this study, we design nonwoven insulation panels containing copper wires with different intensity and length to provide electromagnetic wave protection by using recycled textiles. The method is simple, the material is cheaper, and more importantly, the whole material can be produced by using only waste materials. The electromagnetic shielding characteristics of the panels were measured and discussed. The experimental results indicated that the variation in wire length and amount affects the electromagnetic (EM) shielding property. With this method, the products with electromagnetic shielding effect in certain areas can be developed. In particular, there is a big potential for electromagnetic shielding applications in wide bandwidth, such as 1125–2925 MHz.     

Effects of low-frequency electromagnetic field on nucleation during the pure aluminium solidification process

The effects of low-frequency electromagnetic field (LFEF) on nucleation during the pure aluminium solidification process are investigated. The experimental results show that the primary structure cannot be refined by applying LFEF on high-temperature liquid phase. The LFEF can dissociate the nuclei from the mould wall and disperse them uniformly when The LFEF is applied during the nucleation stage. However, the temperature at the middle of mould is higher than the liquidus temperature of pure aluminium, and the crystal nuclei cannot be preserved and grow up.     

浅谈抑制电磁辐射干扰的方法

介绍在电磁兼容测试中，当电磁辐射测试结果不能满足相应标准要求时，通过采取良好的接地可以抑制辐射干扰，达到预期效果。     

用铁砂制备的铁氧体微波吸收剂的特性研究

对用铁砂制备的微波吸收剂特性进行了研究，对其复介电常数的实部ε和虚部，损耗随微波频率、损耗随铁砂与蜡的比例ｒ的变化作了阐述和分析，得出铁砂可以作为一种较好的微波吸收剂的结论。     

惯性平台系统的EMC分析与EMI设计

主要针对惯性平台系统的EMC(电磁兼容性)分析和EMI(电磁干扰)设计,给出了EMC的概念,介绍了与惯性平台系统有关的EMI源及其特点,给出了平台系统EMI的耦合途径.依据平台系统EMI的特点和耦合途径,提出了平台系统在进行地线设计、布线、滤波、屏蔽、防止静电放电等方面应遵循的准则和采取的措施.     

微波技术制备吸水性无纺布

讨论了微波加热的基本原理及影响因素，研究了微波法制备缠绕着丙烯酸交联物的吸水性无纺布的生产工艺，讨论了AA浓度，引发剂用量，辐射时间，交联剂用量诸因素对无纺布相对吸水率的影响。通过正交实验得出最佳工艺条件及配方：微波功率485W，微波辐射时间30S，AA浓度35％，引发剂与单体摩尔比为0．05，交联剂用量为0．3％，与常规法相比，微波加热法优于常规加热法。