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131.
云应盐矿区通过新旧盐井更替、改造井身结构、完善分采工艺等技术措施,提高了老采区的资源回收率,实现了对老采区的挖潜改造。  相似文献   
132.
描述了二流量试井工艺的实现,从常规分析和双对数曲线拟合两上方面,给出了二流量试井的资料解释分析方法,分析认为二流量试井同样可以计算出正常关井测压力恢复(或压力降落)资料所解释的油藏及流体参数。这种试井方法不但可以减少因正常关井测压对产油量和注水量的影响,而且可以减缓因突然关、开井造成的套管变形或损坏。实践证明,该试井技术方法具有较好的经济效益和应用前景。  相似文献   
133.
对武钢引进的两台3×104m3/h空分设备,为改变其自动变负荷生产调节范围小、时间长的问题,采用了人工手动变负荷的操作方法。实践表明:扩大了增减产范围,缩短了调节时间,有十分明显的综合经济效益,可供大型空分变负荷生产借鉴参考。  相似文献   
134.
We have investigated the electrochemical noise behavior of carbon steel in fully deaerated aqueous bicarbonate solutions, and discussed the optimum conditions of the noise analysis for estimating corrosion rate of the steel. Noise of the potential difference and of the short-circuit current between two identical steel coupons were successfully measured. The time-series noise patterns were transformed into frequency domain by fast Fourier transformation, and then their power spectrum densities (PSDs) at a frequency were determined to be compared with the corrosion rate. The PSDs of the potential and of the current varied with changing environmental factors of bicarbonate concentration, pH, and immersion time. The factors also controlled the corrosion rate of the steel. The PSDs were associated with the corrosion rate, and then it was found that the PSDs of the potential and of the current showed linear correlation with the corrosion rate in log-log scale. There was also linear relationship between the corrosion rate and a spectral noise resistance obtained from the PSDs of the potential and the current. The linearities of the three correlations were better at a lower analyzed frequency. Furthermore, the PSDs of the current and the noise resistance indicated more linear correlation with the corrosion rate than that of the potential. As the simplicity of the measurement system is additionally considered, it is concluded that the PSD of the current noise at an analyzed frequency of 3 mHz is the optimum conditions for estimating the corrosion rate from 10−2 to 100 A m−2 in this study.  相似文献   
135.
王禹  杜增喜 《工程爆破》1997,3(4):27-30,16
通过小规模爆破试验,用线性回归方法对块煤进行筛分分析,指出影响炮采工作面块煤率的因素是炸药性能、装药结构、爆破参数、起爆顺序、时间间隔等。  相似文献   
136.
“To understand and protect our home planet, to explore the universe and search for life, and to inspire the next generation of explorers” is NASA's mission. The Systems Management Office at Johnson Space Center (JSC) is searching for methods to effectively manage the Center's resources to meet NASA's mission. D-Side is a group multi-criteria decision support system (GMDSS) developed to support facility decisions at JSC. D-Side uses a series of sequential and structured processes to plot facilities in a three-dimensional (3-D) graph on the basis of each facility's alignment with NASA's mission and goals, the extent to which other facilities are dependent on the facility, and the dollar value of capital investments that have been postponed at the facility relative to the facility's replacement value. A similarity factor rank orders facilities based on their Euclidean distance from Ideal and Nadir points. These similarity factors are then used to allocate capital improvement resources across facilities. We also present a parallel model that can be used to support decisions concerning allocation of human resources investments across workforce units. Finally, we present results from a pilot study where 12 experienced facility managers from NASA used D-Side and the organization's current approach to rank order and allocate funds for capital improvement across 20 facilities. Users evaluated D-Side favorably in terms of ease of use, the quality of the decision-making process, decision quality, and overall value-added. Their evaluations of D-Side were significantly more favorable than their evaluations of the current approach.  相似文献   
137.
PDC钻头在胜利油田深井钻井中的应用   总被引:5,自引:2,他引:3  
胜利油田为提高深井钻井速度,试验应用了PDC钻头,结果表明,深井钻井应用PDC钻头可大幅度提高机械钻速,缩短建井周期,降低钻井成本,经济效益明显。通过大量的现场试验,扩大了PDC钻头在胜利油田的使用范围,并取得很好的效果,初步形成了PDC钻头推广应用区域模式。详细介绍了胜利油田不适用PDC钻头钻进的地层岩性,给出了钻头选型及钻井参数选择原则,并对应用效果进行了分析。  相似文献   
138.
A picture-word version of the Stroop task was used to test the automatic activation of psychological distance by words carrying various senses of psychological distance: temporal (tomorrow, in a year), social (friend, enemy), and hypotheticality (sure, maybe). The pictures implied depth, with the words appearing relatively close to or distant from the observer. The participants classified the spatial distance of words faster when the word's implicit psychological distance matched its spatial distance (e.g., a geographically close word was classified faster when it was "friend" than when it was "enemy"). The findings are consistent with the idea that psychological distance is accessed automatically, even when it is not directly related to people's current goals, and suggest that psychological distance is an important dimension of meaning, common to spatial distance, temporal distance, social distance, and hypotheticality. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved)  相似文献   
139.
时效处理对 TiNi 合金相变与性能的影响   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
通过用TEM等方法研究热处理制度(固溶处理、时效处理)对TiNi合金相变组织和性能的影响,找出了最佳热处理制度。结果表明,在450~500℃进行时效处理,Ti-50.8at%Ni的合金出现了大量的Ti3Ni4相,且恢复率最高。  相似文献   
140.
This paper addresses the problem of bandwidth allocation under the weighted maximum rate constrained link sharing policy and proves a key theory in the condition of allocation termination. We propose several algorithms with various worst-case and average-case time complexities, and evaluate their computation elapse times.  相似文献   
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