An Electron Spin Resonance Study of Evolution of Organic Free Radicals in Irradiated Pepper During Heat Treatment

ABSTRACT: The thermal evolution behavior of the organic free radicals induced in irradiated black pepper was studied by electron spin resonance spectroscopy. To analyze the time-dependent evolution process, we used the theory of transient phenomena, that is, an ordinal differential equation, as well as the nonlinear least squares numerical method. We found that the radical evolution that occurred in the irradiated pepper obeys a single exponential function and yields a unique time constant. The evolution of the organic free radical undergoes a simple reaction process of a single radical species.     

现金流量与公司投资决策--从公司规模角度的实证研究

根据现代公司金融理论，将融资因素引进公司的投资模型，研究不同规模的公司投资与现金流量的关系，并探寻不同规模公司投资决策行为差异的背后动机。实证研究发现：大规模公司投资对现金流量的敏感性要高于小规模公司，动因检验的结果表明大规模公司投资依赖于现金流量源于信息不对称理论，小规模公司源于自由现金流量的代理成本理论，这为我国完善资本市场、制定合理政策提供了借鉴的依据。     

过渡金属元素催化羟自由基反应机理研究

针对显色剂－过渡金属元素－过氧化氢体系，用分光光度法间接测定羟自由基。通过大量试验，确定了三苯甲烷类酸性酚醌吡喃类为有效显色剂，并确定了溴邻苯三酚红－亚铁离子－过氧化氢体系测定羟自由基的最佳条件，首次推测出其最可能的反应机理为：亚铁离子催化过氧化氢产生羟自由基，羟自由基氧化溴邻苯三酚红上的羰基碳氧双键，破坏其显色的共轭结构，使其褪色，此法可作为筛选羟自由基清除剂的有效方法。     

Development of a predictive model for polymer/solvent diffusion coefficient calculations

A new calculation procedure for free‐volume parameters is considered in this work by using viscosity prediction methods and the Levenberg‐Marquardt calculation scheme. All parameters used in the Vrentas–Duda free‐volume theory can be estimated from pure component properties. The prediction results are compared with experimental data for some polymer/solvent systems. The diffusion coefficient calculated by Vrentas–Duda theory can be used in the modeling of membrane separation processes. © 2008 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci, 2008     

无氰解吸工艺生产实践

结合生产实践讨论分析了影响载金炭解吸工艺指标的主要因素，介绍了无氰解吸工艺应用效果。     

全面实施上海城市总体规划加快建设资源节约型城市

上海是一个经济快速发展的城市,同时也是一个资源相对匮乏的地区.文章从上海城市的总体规划出发,全面阐述坚持科学发展观,以资源节约型城市规划的理念,充分发挥城市规划的先导和调控作用,从全局和战略高度,实现能源、资源的合理节约利用,促进人与自然的和谐发展.     

Thermal Analysis of CNT-Based Nano-Composites by Element Free Galerkin Method

This paper deals with the thermal analysis of carbon nanotube (CNT) based composites by meshless element free Galerkin method. Cylindrical representative volume element (cylindrical RVE) has been chosen to evaluate the thermal properties of nano-composites using multi-domain and simplified approaches. The values of temperature have been calculated at different points and plotted against RVE length and RVE radius. A sensitivity analysis of RVE as well as CNT dimensions has been carried out in detail. The present computations show that the equivalent thermal conductivity is a function of CNT length, CNT radius, RVE length and RVE radius. Based on present numerical simulations, an approximate formula is proposed to calculate the equivalent thermal conductivity of nano-composites. The results obtained by simplified approach have been found in good agreement with those obtained by multi-domain approach.     

土石围堰三维有限元渗流分析及防渗措施研究

为了解决上游围堰防渗及绕坝渗漏问题,确定最优防渗方案,对炳灵水电站右岸松动体防渗帷幕的防渗方案进行了三维有限元渗流计算,并对右岸松动体帷幕的防渗范围和灌浆排数进行了敏感性分析。通过多种防渗方案的计算,对右岸松动体的防渗方案做了相应优化,建议了满足设计要求的防渗方案。     

地震采集中检波器自然频率的试验分析

为了达到提高分辨率的目的，对不同自然频率的检波器进行了多次试验。通过试验分析认为，检波器在自然频率方面有所差别，在单炮记录上表现为对低、高频干扰压制情况有所不同，但是资料通过处理后，几种检波器的频谱和能量均无明显的差别。高分辨率勘探不等于高频勘探，而是一种宽频带的勘探，所以选择自然频率低的检波器有利于高分辨率勘探。     

无氢类金刚石碳膜的研究进展

介绍了无氢类金刚石碳膜的制备方法 ,它们的机械、光学、电学性能 ,将无氢与含氢的类金刚石碳膜进行了简单比较 ,总结及探讨了它们的应用