含氮、磷有机配体对(CdSe)_2量子点结构和电子性质的影响

使用密度泛函理论方法研究了量子点(CdSe)2与配体L(L=PH3、PH2Me、PHMe2、PMe3、NH3、NH2Me、NHMe2、NMe3)之间的相互作用及其产物的结构和性质。配体中的P或N原子与Cd原子上分别形成较强的Cd—P和Cd—N配位键,从而影响(CdSe)2的结构和电子性质。配体作用下,(CdSe)2的几何结构、电荷分布、轨道能级、吸收光谱等均发生变化,但2类配体的影响,尤其是甲基数目的影响,存在较大差异。     

射线检测中运动模糊图像的恢复

X射线实时成像检测中,若曝光时间内工件和X射线图像采集设备有相对线性运动,会造成图像运动模糊降质。提出利用运动模糊点扩展函数的频域特征和Hough变换得到模糊图像的运动方向,并将之旋转到水平轴方向,利用差分法求解运动模糊点扩展函数的长度。并用Wiener滤波的方法,恢复降质的图像,取得了较好的效果。     

On the origins of anticipation as an evolutionary framework: functional systems perspective

This paper discusses the problem of anticipation from an evolutionary and systems-theoretical perspective, developed in the context of Russian/Soviet evolutionary biological and neurophysiological schools in the early and mid-twentieth century. On this background, an outline is given of the epigenetic interpretation of anticipatory capacities formulated and substantiated by the eminent Russian neurophysiologist academician Peter K. Anokhin in the framework of functional systems theory. It is considered that several key positions of this theory are well confirmed by recent evidence on anticipation as an evolutionarily basic adaptive capacity, possibly inherent to the organization of life. In the field of neuroscience, the theory of functional systems may potentially facilitate future studies at the intersection of learning, development and evolution by representing an integrative approach to the problem of anticipation.     

Synchronization for linear singularly perturbed complex networks with coupling delays

This paper is concerned with the synchronization problem about linear singularly perturbed complex network system with coupling delay. The sufficient delay-dependent conditions for the synchronization of the network are established by introducing an equivalent network system with the Lyapunov stability theory. These conditions, which are formulated in terms of linear matrix inequalities, can be solved efficiently by the LMI toolbox of MATLAB. A simulation example is provided to show the validity of the proposed the synchronization conditions of the whole network.     

深度信念网络在故障指示器检测中的应用

电子产品在生产过程中需进行产品检测,以故障指示器的检测为例,结合深度信念网络(DBN)技术实现了自动检测.深度信念网络由于其具有无监督预训练的优势,将其应用于实际系统,对现场的故障指示器视频图像的动作状态进行了分类实验.实验结果表明:深度信念网络分类算法相比于支持向量机(SVM)分类算法和BP分类算法有明显的优势,正确识别率达到了100％.该算法在产品检验的应用中满足生产测试的要求,且降低了人工测试的劳动强度,缓解了视觉疲劳问题.     

变电站巡检机器人组合导航实验

巡检机器人应用于变电站的巡检工作,可提高变电站的智能化程度.导航和控制是机器人自主运行的重要组成部分,利用信息融合技术可在一定程度上弥补单个传感器在精确度和稳定性方面的缺陷,提高系统实用性.设计了系统的硬件平台以及相应的Kalman组合导航滤波算法,并进行了测试,结果表明,通过对GPS和INS进行信息融合,可提高导航的稳定性.     

服务器日志挖掘在电力业务系统功能推荐中的应用

提出了一种基于服务器日志挖掘的电力业务系统功能推荐服务,首先从电力业务系统服务器日志中获取用户日志数据,然后对含有"脏"数据的用户日志数据进行预处理,以适应数据挖掘与处理;接着由待处理的数据计算用户访问兴趣度,并基于改进的K均值聚类算法将用户访问兴趣度数据集划分为多个具有相近兴趣度的用户集合,最终为用户提供功能个性化推荐服务.实验结果证明该方法在实现电力业务系统信息推荐方面具有较好的效果.     

焊接企业生产管理系统

通过对焊接企业的分析和总结,以 Oracle 为数据平台,运用面向对象的插件开发技术,设计、开发了焊接企业生产管理系统,以便对企业焊接生产线上所有物质、流程进行更精准的监控、管理,如对焊材、母材的管理等。同时,该系统集成了各种焊材的国家检验标准数据,并支持按企业特性进行修改,为质检人员制定标准提供便捷。     

AT90CAN128的有轨电车检测器设计

本设计以AT90CAN128为控制核心,利用其输入捕捉单元对线圈频率的变化进行检测,使用CAN通信接口将检测结果实时传送,来实现车辆存在与否的可靠检测.本设计将应用于现代有轨电车轨道占用检查子系统中,实现在道岔处对轨道占用的检测,来保障电车的安全行驶和运营调度系统的高效运行.     

Less conservative stability criteria for linear systems with interval time‐varying delays

The problem of the stability of a linear system with an interval time‐varying delay is investigated. A new Lyapunov–Krasovskii functional that fully uses information about the lower bound of the time‐varying delay is constructed to derive new stability criteria. It is proved that the proposed Lyapunov–Krasovskii functional can lead to less conservative results than some existing ones. Based on the proposed Lyapunov–Krasovskii functional, two stability conditions are developed using two different methods to estimate Lyapunov–Krasovskii functional's derivative. Two numerical examples are given to illustrate that the two stability conditions are complementary and yield a larger maximum upper bound of the time‐varying delay than some existing results. Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.