双质体振动机的应用——浅谈解决橡胶后处理装置地基振动的方法

以降低合成橡胶生产厂后处理装置各种振动机造成的地基振动为目的,对双质体振动机的隔振效能进行了定量分析。通过生产实践,总结了单质体振动机、非平衡型双质体振动机和对称平衡型双质体振动机的优缺点,给出了后者的设计计算数据。经综合分析和生产考核,认为采用对称平衡型双质体振动机是降低地基振、降低噪音、延长振动机的运转周期和使用寿命的最佳方法。     

Synthesis and characterization of copolythiophene

Copolythiophenes (Co‐PTs), poly(3‐hexylthiophene‐co‐3‐thiophene carboxylic acid) (P3HT‐TCa), poly(3‐hexyloxylthiophene‐co‐3‐thiophene carboxylic acid) (P3HOT‐TCa), and poly(3‐phenylthiophene‐co‐3‐thiophene carboxylic acid) (P3PhT‐TCa), were synthesized by chemical oxidized polymerization to investigate the effect of copolymerization on the properties of polythiophenes (PTs). Gel permeation chromatography showed that the molecular weight (MW) of Co‐PT was lower than that of homopolythiophene. Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectra indicated that the copolymerization was successful between the monomers. The λ_max of Co‐PTs gave a “blue shift” in ultraviolet‐visible (UV‐VIS) spectra. Photoluminescence (PL) spectra showed that the PL intensity of Co‐PT became weaker than that of homopolythiophene and the disappearance of PL had been observed in P3HOT‐TCa. The thermal stability of Co‐PT was influenced by the carboxyl for its low decomposition temperature. Furthermore, the copolymerization between multi‐wall carbon nanotube containing thiophene ring (MWNT‐Th) and 3‐hexyloxylthiphene could also take place successfully. © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 2007     

工业喷漆的环境污染研究

化工企业对环境的影响较大,其制造的化工产品严重威胁着人们的健康。近年来,随着化工企业的规模越来越大,其带来的环境污染问题也越来越严峻。就工业喷漆对环境污染的状况和治理措施进行了分析、探究。     

基于数字签名的危险化学品安全管理信息系统的设计与实现磁

文章研究欧盟等主要发达国家危险化学品安全管理的经验和发展趋势,结合我国危险化学品安全管理的现状和存在问题,研究开发一套适合我国国情的危险化学品安全管理信息系统。该系统采用了基于数字签名的身份认证、电子签名、电子签章技术。能有效防止身份冒用、责任否定、越权操作等重大安全问题;克服传统监管模式权责不清、流程混乱、效率低下、监管滞后等弊端;实现安监部门与企业上下及时沟通、实时在线业务办理、科学监管、监管过程电子数据保全。     

中国化学纤维工业现状及产业用纺织品的发展

概述了中国化学纤维工业的现状和今后的发展方向.着重介绍了中国产业用纺织品的原料、产品开发方向及其主要类别的应用情况.     

Enzymatic modification of canola/palm oil mixtures: Effects on the fluidity of the mixture

The bioreactor system to interesterify edible oils and fats at an ultra-micro aqueous phase of 100 ppm and less was investigated. The adsorption of lecithin, together with lipase onto a carrier, was effective for conducting the interesterifying reaction efficiently for oils and fats in micro aqueous phase. To improve the handling properties of palm oil at rather low temperature, palm oil was blended with canola or soybean oil, and then these blended oils were modified by enzymatic selective interesterification in a solvent-free, ultra-micro aqueous bioreactor system with an immobilized lipase that had 1,3-positional specificity. The effects of enzymatic interesterification were confirmed by triglyceride determination, by solid fat content profiles and by cloud point profiles, which were also compared to products of chemical interesterification. The improvement in the fluidity of blended oils with canola oil by the enzymatic reaction was bigger than with soybean oil, and chemical interesterification had no effects on the fluidity of blended oils.     

On the thermal stability of xanthan gum

The thermal stability of xanthan gum in dilute aqueous solutions at 90°C is considered. The relative viscosity as a function of ageing time is discussed, and it has been found to depend on the polymer concentration and conformation as well as on the salt content. The effectiveness of a quencher demonstrates the existence of a free-radical process in the degradation. During ageing, the molecular weight first decreases by rapid random hydrolysis of the main chain and loss of the pyruvate and acetate substituents. Later, oligomers are formed corresponding to a breakdown of both the side chain and the main chain. The identification of cellodextrins in the oligomer pool demonstrates the second effect.     

离心制冷机组冷凝/蒸发系统的化学清洗

针对该厂离心制冷机组冷凝 /蒸发系统严重积垢危及设备安全运行这一现状 ,研究出了一种适宜的清洗方案并成功地应用于现场。为化学清洗技术如何有效地用于制冷行业特殊污垢的处理 ,提供了一个成功的范例     

Internet上化学化工资源

详细介绍了Internet上的化学化工资源及域名地址。