精细电路连接用紫外光固化各向异性导电胶

为适应高密度超细线路连接的需要,研究了紫外光固化各向异性导电胶。得到了可以用UV(紫外光)有效固化的各向异性导电胶(ACA)。通过对固化过程和应用于氧化铟锡连接实验的分析,研究了各组分在体系中的作用和添加量对导电胶的连接性能和导电性能的影响。结果表明,紫外光固化各向异性导电胶为液晶显示(LCD)和电致发光显示(ELD)技术提供了一种新的连接方式。     

胆甾相液晶的光学特性

基于胆甾相液晶的特殊分子结构，综合阐述了胆甾相液晶的旋光性、选择性光散射和偏振光二色性等光学特性，揭示了它的光学特性主要源于它螺旋状的分子结构及其光学各相异性。     

低轨道小卫星通信中谐振式四臂螺旋天线的应用研究

谐振式四臂螺旋天线由于不需要参考地、能产生赋形方向图且重量轻、尺寸小,在空间通信中得到广泛的应用.本文从低轨道小卫星通信系统的要求出发,设计了两种实际的谐振式四臂螺旋天线,天线采用了新颖的90°自相移结构及平衡馈电结构.最后采用有限元方法对其辐射特性进行分析,计算结果与测试数据的一致性好.     

基于变螺距螺旋FDK重建算法的研究

目前广泛应用的锥束螺旋CT主要采用螺旋FDK算法进行图像重建,但为了使算法能更应用于实际,许多学者对标准的螺旋轨迹进行了拓展.本文主要研究了变螺距螺旋扫描轨迹.变螺距螺旋扫描可以提高扫描速度,有更高的时间、空间分辨率.本文详细介绍了变螺距螺旋扫描轨迹,给出了具体的变螺距螺旋扫描轨迹方程.针对图像重建,本文主要从FDK重...     

Performance of disturbance augmented control design in turbulent wind conditions

This paper investigates the use of disturbance models in the design of wind turbine individual pitch controllers. Previous work has used individual pitch control and disturbance models with the Multiblade Coordinate Transformation to design controllers that reduce the blade loads at the frequencies associated with the rotor speed. This paper takes a similar approach of using a disturbance model within the H_∞ design framework to account for periodic loading effects. The controller is compared with a baseline design that does not include the periodic disturbance model. In constant wind speeds, the disturbance model design is significantly better than the baseline design at canceling blade loads at the rotor frequencies. However, these load reduction improvements become negligible even under low turbulent wind conditions. The two controllers perform similarly in turbulent wind conditions because disturbance augmentation improves load reduction only at the multiples of the rotor frequency in the yaw and tilt moment channels whereas turbulence creates strong collective bending moments. In addition, turbulent wind contains energy across a broad frequency spectrum and improvements at multiples of the rotor frequency are less important in these conditions. Therefore inclusion of periodic disturbance models in the control design may not lead to the expected load reduction in fielded wind turbines.     

一种基于线性预测与自相关函数法的语音基音周期检测新算法

阐述了一种新的基于语音线性预测模型和经典自相关函数法的基音周期检测算法。该算法的特点在于着重对被处理语音进行滤波预处理和平滑后处理。它克服了自相关法在对低信噪比的语音信号检测时常出现半倍频误差的缺点，同时又克服了对某些变化曲线较大的语音信号检测时随机错误较多的问题。实验表明，在噪声环境下．这种处理方法能够提高传统自相关基音检测法的可靠性和准确性。     

含柔性长链的二元胆甾相新型液晶的制备及其性能研究

以胆甾醇和长链二元酸为原料，合成了一种柔性长链的新型小分子二元胆甾相液晶，并对其相转变过程进行了深入分析。红外光谱、核磁共振谱、质谱和元素分析证实了其分子结构，差示扫描热分析（DSC）谱图和偏光显微镜（POM）观察图像等一致表明其相转变过程完全符合胆甾相液晶的特征。说明胆甾相液晶分子的刚性大小与胆甾相液晶的形成没有直接关系，胆甾相液晶基元是其形成有序排列的决定因素。     

Investigation of ultrasonic vibrations of wire-bonding capillaries

Ultrasonic energy is widely used in wire bonding for microelectronics packaging. It is necessary to ensure that the maximum ultrasonic vibration displacement occurs at or near the tip of the bonding tool (capillary) for optimal performance. In this study, amplitude profiles of ultrasonic vibrations along capillaries were measured with load using a laser interferometer. This provided valuable information in understanding and improving capillary performance. The method was applied to real time applications to optimize capillary designs and bonding processes for specific bonding applications. First, the application of a new capillary material with different zirconia compositions was evaluated. The new material with certain amount of zirconia composition showed that it was the capillary material of choice for ultra-fine pitch wire bonding. Next, comparative analysis was conducted to investigate the ultrasonic energy transfer of a new ‘slimline’ bottleneck and the conventional bottleneck. The actual bonding response of the molded slimline bottleneck showed comparable performance with the ground conventional bottleneck using the same bonding parameters. Finally, optimization of a 60-μm-bond-pad-pitch process was performed on a wire bonder. Within the optimized parameter ranges, the ultrasonic displacement of the capillary was monitored. For all possible combinations of bond force and bond power, the ultrasonic displacement of the capillary increased with increasing bond power, without drastic changes caused by bond force changes. This indicated that the selected process window was located in a stable region.     

语音信号实时传输中的动态变长分帧算法

本文给出了一种动态的变长语音分帧算法,此算法以分析语音信号的时域特性为基础,利用音节之间存在空隙这一特性,基于对语音信号中不同性质的音段的分布特性分析,通过动态的阈值调整来实现动态的变长分帧,算法简单快速。实验证明,这一算法能够针对背景噪声的变化,动态调整语音的分帧长度,从而满足实时传输的需要。     

倍频程螺旋线行波管2.5维大信号分析和设计

本文利用2.5维大信号分析程序和辅助分析程序,对一只7-18GHz带宽,2-2.5kW脉冲输出功率的螺旋线行波管进行计算机模拟,电子注感应电流基波分量在螺旋线慢波系统高频场中的相位分析和最佳工作点分析。在此基础上,探讨了色散曲线布局,衰减器配置,切断位置,再同步设计等倍频程螺旋线行波管的设计方法。