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51.
Double-stranded DNA is one of functional polymers, but the large amounts of DNA sources, such as salmon milt and shellfish gonads, have been discarded as industrial wastes. Therefore, conversion of this discarded DNA to be a useful material would be beneficial to utilize the unique property of DNA. These materials including DNA have been prepared by mixing with the organic polymers, such as alginic acid, collagen, and chitosan. However, since these materials have consisted from entirely organic components, these do not have the mechanical strength for a material. So, we prepared the organic-inorganic hybrid materials by mixing DNA with silane coupling reagents bis(trimethoxysilylpropyl)amine or bis[(3-trimethoxysilyl)propyl]ethylenediamine. These hybrid materials with the flexibility were water-insoluble and resistant to hydrolysis by nuclease. In addition, the mechanical strength of this hybrid material was approximately twice as high as that of DNA without mixing with silane coupling reagents. Furthermore, the double-stranded DNA in the hybrid materials has been maintained in a B-form structure in aqueous solution. Thus, we demonstrated the utilization of DNA as a functional material. As a result, this material could selectively accumulate harmful DNA-intercalating compounds with the planar structure, such as dibenzo-p-dioxin, dibenzofuran, and ethidium bromide. Organic-inorganic hybrid material including double-stranded DNA has potential to serve as a useful biomaterial for medical, engineering, and environmental applications. 相似文献
52.
本文简述了红外热成像技术用于厚膜混合集成电路热设计中的理论与实验方法,并讨论了结果。 相似文献
53.
This paper describes a method of analyzing the maximum buckling strength of hybrid-fiber multilayer-sandwich cylindrical shells under external lateral pressure with respect to fiber orientations and weighting factors. Formulae for optimizing these parameters are presented and conditions for the application of these formulae are discussed. A discriminant is derived for assessing whether the hybrid sandwich cylindrical shells for given different unidirectional composites should reach the extreme value of critical pressure. 相似文献
54.
三维方腔流的混合有限分析解 总被引:7,自引:2,他引:5
本文建立了三维对流扩散方程的混合有限分析八点隐格式,并证明了它的基本数学性质。应用原函数法和交错网格技术给出了三维N—S方程的混合有限分析解法,计算了雷诺数Re=20、50和100三种情况下的三维方腔内的流场,结果与已有计算成果一致。 相似文献
55.
Mei Xuan Xu Wen Guang Liu Yun Lin Guan Zuo Peng Bi Kang De Yao 《Polymer International》1995,38(2):205-209
The phase behavior of a hybrid polymer network (HPN) composed of poly[(propylene glycol maleate)-co-(propylene glycol phthalate)] crosslinked with styrene and polyester–urethane crosslinked with methylene-bis-ortho-chloroaniline was examined. The correlation between phase separation and impact strength of the HPNs is discussed. The composition of HPNs has an effect on their properties. 相似文献
56.
针对拼接结构的高分辨率彩色等离子体大屏幕系统的应用,指出了刷新型电路模式的不足之处,提出了一种混合型模式的驱动电路。从彩色模块ACPDP的结构特性出发,详细讨论了该电路的工作原理,驱动波形以及放电过程。 相似文献
57.
复合材料四结点四边形多层退化壳单元 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文提出了一个复合材料四结点四边形多层退化壳单元。单元从修正的Hu-Washizu变分原理导出,独立假设位移场、每层内部应变场和应力场。文中给出了几个复合材料板和壳静力线性问题实例。计算结果表明本文的单元是准确和有效的。 相似文献
58.
D. Scida Z. Aboura M.L. Benzeggagh E. Bocherens 《Composites Science and Technology》1998,57(12):2733-1740
A micromechanical model called MESOTEX is presented for prediction of the elastic behaviour of composites reinforced with non-hybrid weave (plain weave, satin weave and twill weave) and hybrid weave (hybrid plain weave and hybrid twill weave) fabrics. By using the classical thin laminate theory applied to each woven structure, this analytical model takes into account the strand undulations in the two directions and also integrates the geometrical and mechanical parameters of each constituent (resin, fill and warp strands). A representative volume is chosen for each woven composite and the fibre architecture is described by several functions. To determine the effectiveness of this analysis, the elastic properties predicted for each woven composite are compared with experimental results and results extracted from the literature. This correlation shows excellent agreement between measured and predicted values, with a very low calculation cost (CPU time of less than 0·01 s). 相似文献
59.
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