基于黎族传统民俗传承的文创产品设计

目的 用文创设计来开发具有鲜明地域文化特色的文创产品,在传承中保护海南黎族传统民俗文化。方法 通过文献分析与个案比较研究,对黎族传统的物质、社会、口承和精神四大类民俗进行梳理、分析与提炼,对黎锦、黎族银饰等日常用品进行民俗文化的分析、提取和转换,探讨黎族传统民俗在文创设计和文化IP打造中的开发和创新设计途径。结论 黎族传统民俗文化内容丰富,富于民族特色和本土特色,结合新兴设计技术手段和文化IP理论探究,对其进行文创产品设计与开发,是打造民族民俗特色文创产品的重要途径。通过IP打造和文创产品设计,不仅可以提升文创产品的文化内涵,而且可以促进本土旅游产品的生产与销售,对传承和弘扬黎族传统文化具有重要的启示意义。     

Simulating multiple inheritance and generics in Java

This paper presents Java language from an object-oriented software construction perspective. It explains the implications of banning generics and multiple inheritance of classes, and explores the patterns and the idioms used by the Java designers and programmers to redeem their benefits. The paper also discusses an alternative to multiple inheritance, as incorporated in Lava, which extends Java with constructs for type-safe automatic forwarding.     

聋病患者线粒体DNA突变检测在指导家系成员氨基糖苷类药物个体化使用中的应用

目的:确定母系遗传家系一聋病患者的线粒体DNA(mtDNA)突变位点, 指导该家系其他成员氨基糖苷类药物的个体化应用。方法:应用PCR 、酶切、电泳和DNA 序列测序技术, 对一个有明确氨基糖苷类抗生素应用史的母系遗传耳聋患者的mtDNA 进行研究。结果:该患者存在mtDNA 1555位点A →G 的突变。结论:提示线粒体DNA点突变是导致该患者致聋的主要因素之一, 该患者的正常听力的兄弟姐妹需慎用氨基糖苷类药物, 该患者后代应禁用氨基糖苷类药物。     

江西宁都木偶戏审美价值与服饰研究

江西宁都杖头木偶戏是以木杖操纵动作来完成演出的,是流传于宁都县的一种与众不同的民间传统艺术,它们经历了数百年的变化,现在宁都木偶戏的表演却后继无人,木偶表演艺术得不到传承与发展,为了促进具有鲜明地方特色的艺术文化的发展,对木偶的表现方式、色彩、服装设计进行深入研究,使宁都木偶戏在继承中不断深化与发展.     

Paternal Exercise Improves the Metabolic Health of Offspring via Epigenetic Modulation of the Germline

Background/Aims: Epigenetic regulation is considered the main molecular mechanism underlying the developmental origin of health and disease’s (DOHAD) hypothesis. Previous studies that have investigated the role of paternal exercise on the metabolic health of the offspring did not control for the amount and intensity of the training or possible effects of adaptation to exercise and produced conflicting results regarding the benefits of parental exercise to the next generation. We employed a precisely regulated exercise regimen to study the transgenerational inheritance of improved metabolic health. Methods: We subjected male mice to a well-controlled exercise -training program to investigate the effects of paternal exercise on glucose tolerance and insulin sensitivity in their adult progeny. To investigate the molecular mechanisms of epigenetic inheritance, we determined chromatin markers in the skeletal muscle of the offspring and the paternal sperm. Results: Offspring of trained male mice exhibited improved glucose homeostasis and insulin sensitivity. Paternal exercise modulated the DNA methylation profile of PI3Kca and the imprinted H19/Igf2 locus at specific differentially methylated regions (DMRs) in the skeletal muscle of the offspring, which affected their gene expression. Remarkably, a similar DNA methylation profile at the PI3Kca, H19, and Igf2 genes was present in the progenitor sperm indicating that exercise-induced epigenetic changes that occurred during germ cell development contributed to transgenerational transmission. Conclusion: Paternal exercise might be considered as a strategy that could promote metabolic health in the offspring as the benefits can be inherited transgenerationally.     

浅析包钢CSP厂轧机设定计算机控冷系统

介绍包钢CSP厂轧机过程控制计算机系统层流冷却段的控制原理和结构.由于冷却速率及冷却量将影响钢材中的晶粒尺寸,因此在冶金性能上要求某些特定的冷却和卷曲温度以达到要求的机械性能.冷却段将控制布置在精轧机与地下卷曲机之间输出辊道上下间的水阀,通过调整这些阀的水量来控制冷却温度和冷却速率.     

数字化服饰还原在越剧角色塑造中的创新传承

传统非物质文化传承与发展逐渐成为全社会关注的焦点和新的研究热点,但目前仍鲜见传统非物质文化数字化传承方面的相关研究.以越剧服饰文化为载体,从色彩、纹样、样式、面料元素出发,对越剧服饰文化进行总结和梳理,运用CLO 3D软件,逼真还原虚拟再现越剧服饰.针对CLO 3D软件一体式服装模拟过程中所遇到的难题提出两种解决方案,...     

区域文化产业背景下湖北天门蓝印花布的保护与传承

基于文化自信与传统工艺振兴,保护和传承区域文化遗产成为湖北省实现文化产业发展、推进“文化强省”建设的重要内容,从而提出在区域文化产业背景下湖北天门蓝印花布的发展新策略.通过研究分析湖北省文化产业的发展现状,采用实地调研法,针对湖北天门蓝印花布的濒危状况进行了全方位、多层次的了解与剖析.得出结论:区域背景下湖北天门蓝印花...     

面向对象软件测试主要问题的探讨

软件测试是保证软件质量,提高软件可靠性的关键,面向对象开发范型虽然提高了软件的可重用性和可维护性,然而它的封装性、继承性、多态性和动态绑定等特性却给软件测试提出了新的要求,根据面向对象软件的特点,总结了面向对象软件测试的内容、测试层次及测试用例的设计方法,同时讨论了面向对象软件测试技术的现状和发展。     

地域建筑风貌传承浅析——以陕西韩城新旧街区建筑风貌为例

从陕西地域建筑风貌出发,在陕西韩城传统民居中吸取精华,力求实现传统地域建筑文化的传承。本文通过实地考查、文献研究、比较分析、归纳分析等方法,从建筑风貌文化继承的角度,对韩城新旧街区建筑风貌特点、形成过程、设计手法进行一些分析和阐释。