高炉法钙镁磷肥探料尺自动跟踪探料技术改造

针对钙镁磷肥生产中高炉探料存在的问题 ,对原自动探料装置的电气控制回路及跟踪装置进行改造 ,增加了探料跟踪最大极限位置 ,获得成功。改造后的自动跟踪探料尺 ,动作准确可靠 ,运行稳定 ,效率高 ,节能降耗 ,直接经济效益每年约 2 5万元 ,提高台时产量间接经济效益每年可达 4 0万元     

KINETICS OF GROWTH OF MAGNESIUM HYDROXIDE CRYSTALS

The kinetics of growth of Mg(OH)₂, seed crystals at 298, 308 and 318 K from an a~ueous supersaturated solution of initial concentrations of Mg(OH)₂ 0,48, 0.60 and 0.73 mol-3 were determined. The growth was followed by measuring the conductivity of a seeded system as a function of time. The growth kinetics satisfied a first order kinetic equation. Within the examined range of variables the kinetic constant is independent of temperature and the initial concentration and dependenl on the surface area of seeds added at the start of the experiment. The growth of crystals under the studied conditions is controlled by the surface reaction mechanism.     

无水氯化镁的制备技术及发展趋势

镁是极其重要的有色金属材料，无水氯化镁正是电解金属镁的原料。介绍了无水氯化镁的技术指标，以及由六水合氯化镁制备无水氯化镁过程中脱水过程的理论研究情况。叙述了无水氯化镁的国内外生产工艺现状，并对无水氯化镁近几十年来的研究情况进行了分析和对比。分析了中国丰富的镁资源及多种工艺生产无水氯化镁及镁产品的优势。通过对无水氯化镁的制备技术的分析、总结，提出了中国无水氯化镁产品今后的工艺开发、市场情况及发展趋势。     

掺铕铌酸锂晶体的M■ssbauer谱

测量了Ｅｕ：ＬｉＮｂＯ_３和（Ｅｕ，Ｍｇ）：ＬｉＮｂＯ_３的Ｍｓｓｂａｕｅｒ谱，并对数据进行了拟合。根据拟合结果和ＬｉＮｂＯ_３晶体结构的特征，讨论了Ｅｕ~（３＋）在晶格中的占位，并以Ｅｕ~（３＋）的参数为探针．讨论了Ｍｇ（２＋）在晶格中的占位。     

Kinetics of Slag Hydration in the Presence of Calcium Hydroxide

The reaction between ground granulated blast furnace slag (GGBFS) having an empirical formula of C_7.88S_7.39M₃A and calcium hydroxide (CH) was investigated. The kinetics of the reaction were explored. Thermogravimetric analysis was used to monitor the consumption of CH from which rate constants were determined. Based on Knudsen's kinetic model, activation energies of 14.5, 17.9, and 22.6 kJ/mol were determined for three different mass ratios of slag and CH reacted over a temperature range of 15° to 50°C and hydrated for a period of time from 0 to 32 days. A comparison of the kinetics of the slag/CH reaction was made with slag/portland cement hydration. The basic features of both appear similar.     

Effects of silicone oil and polymeric modifiers on the mechanical properties of highly filled LLDPE

The effects of coupling agents, silicone oil, and three types of polymeric modifiers on the mechanical properties of linear low density polyethylene (LLDPE) composites highly filled with aluminium hydroxide [Al(OH)₃] were studied. Polymeric modifiers that contain polar groups, such as silane‐grafted polyethylene (Si‐g‐PE) and acrylic‐acid‐grafted ethylene‐vinyl acetate copolymer (AA‐g‐EVA), improve the mechanical properties dramatically, while nonpolar modifiers improve them to some extent. When Al(OH)₃ was treated using a titanate coupling agent, the silicone oil increased the impact strength and elongation at break of the LLDPE/Al(OH)₃ composites. Introduction of a polymeric modifier containing polar groups destroys the beneficial effects of silicone oil on film mechanical properties, while the introduction of a nonpolar elastomeric polymeric modifier retains the high impact strength and elongation at break. SEM analyses provide the indirect evidence of the encapsulation of silicone oil around the filler. © 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 83: 121–128, 2002     

铝电解槽添加锂镁盐工业试验研究

本文论述了在20kA侧插自熔铝电解槽中添加锂盐、镁盐及锂镁盐复合剂的试验过程和技术经济效果。认为在铝电解槽中添加上述盐类在技术上是可行的,在经济上是有利的。对提高铝电解槽的电流效率和降低直流电单耗具有显著作用。     

用MPC黏结CFRP布约束混凝土柱轴压试验研究

为了解决传统纤维布(fibre reinforced polymer/plastic,FPR)加固都采用有机胶作为黏结剂,存在容易老化、不耐火等问题,将无机新型黏结材料磷酸镁水泥(MPC)与有机胶(EP)分别黏结碳纤维布(CFRP布)1~3层约束素混凝土柱进行了轴压试验,得出了破坏形态、受压强度模型、应力-应变规律.通过比较研究认为:磷酸镁水泥黏结CFRP约束混凝土柱与有机胶黏结时,受压破坏形态一致,受约束柱强度提高,应力-应变规律一致,且磷酸镁水泥作为黏结剂时,约束构件受压破坏过程中表现了较好的延性.     

高镁型硅酸镍矿离析提镍试验研究

云南某地的硅酸镍矿属面型风化壳矿床,资源储量大,但成分复杂、品位较低,常规选矿方法无法对其利用,是一种难选冶的矿种。根据高镁型硅酸镍矿的性质,采用氯化离析-弱磁选冶联合的方法进行条件试验研究,分别进行了氯化剂的用量试验、还原剂的用量试验、不同助剂的用量试验、焙烧温度试验、焙烧时间试验及磁选磁场强度试验,并选取最优的条件进行了重复试验。试验结果表明:氯化剂用量为30%,还原剂用量为15%,助剂选用Ca O、添加量为10%,焙烧温度为1 100℃,焙烧时间为90 min,磁场强度为1.2T,为最佳的试验条件,可获得镍精矿品位8.07%,回收率75.27%的选矿指标,为合理利用硅酸镍矿提供了技术支撑。     

低品级菱镁矿制耐水氯氧镁胶凝材料的研制

用粉煤灰、磷酸、硫酸铝、有机硅防水剂以及活性氧化镁含量为34．91％的低品级轻烧氧化镁研制出一种耐水氯氧镁胶凝材料,并对镁质材料的强度、耐水性能进行了测试。通过分析粉晶X RD衍射图样和断面微观结构对镁质材料的耐水机理进行了研究。研究结果表明改性过的镁质材料具有优良的耐水性能,其28d软化系数从0．76提高到了1．01。该方法充分利用了低品级菱镁矿资源,为镁质胶凝材料的制备提供了新思路。