磁悬浮硬盘中非记录磁场的研究

介绍了磁悬浮硬盘的概念,测量并分析了普通硬盘的音圈电机和主轴电机产生的非记录磁场以及磁悬浮硬盘中的磁力轴承产生的非记录磁场,分析了非记录磁场对记录磁场的影响,为磁悬浮硬盘的设计和研究提供了依据。     

Estimation of magnetic island width by the fluctuations of electron cyclotron emission radiometer on J-TEXT

The width of a magnetic island is an important parameter for the quantitative analysis of magnetohydrodynamic-related physics. An electron cyclotron emission radiometer(ECE) is a powerful tool that can be used to obtain this width, which can usually be determined from the flat temperature distribution at the O-point phase or the maxima temperature perturbation. An improved method to estimate the width of a magnetic island is proposed in this paper, and it is independent of calibration. With this method and the existing 24-channel ECE system, the width of a rotation magnetic island can be estimated. Additionally, by filtering the fluctuation ECE signal, the evolution of the magnetic island can be obtained. The results of this method are consistent with those of the integrated magnetic probe signals, which represent the relative change of the magnetic island.     

Influences of the inner diameter of the solid shielding tube on the characteristics of the radio-frequency cold atmospheric plasma jet

Active control of the local environment of the cold atmospheric plasma (CAP) jet is of great importance in actual applications since the CAP operates in an open atmosphere with the inevitable entrainment of the surrounding cold air. In this paper, the solid shielding effects of the cylindrical quartz tubes with different inner diameters on the characteristics of the CAP jets driven by a radio-frequency (RF) power supply are studied experimentally. The experimental results show that the total length of the shielded plasma jet can be increased significantly by an appropriate combination of the quartz tube inner diameter and that of the plasma generator nozzle exit with other parameters being unchanged. This phenomenon may be qualitatively attributed to the loss of diffusion of the charged particles in the radial direction under different inner diameters of the quartz tubes. Compared with the plasma free jet, the plasma shielding jet is produced with optimized parameters including longer plasma jet length, higher concentrations of chemically reactive species, higher rotational, vibrational, and electron excitation temperatures when the inner diameters of the solid shielding tube and the generator nozzle exit are the same. A maximum plasma jet length of 52.0 cm is obtained in contrast to that of 5.0 cm of the plasma free jet in this study. The experimental results indicate that the solid shielding effect provides a new method for the active control of the local environment of the RF-CAP jet operating in an open atmosphere.     

1种钛铁矿的还原实验研究

镇安某铁矿属于钛铁矿,因铁品位低,钛品位高,该矿钛铁难以分离,不能得到合理的利用。试验通过研究分析,采用煤基直接还原-磁选工艺处理矿石,能够有效地实现钛和铁的综合利用。经过加工的矿粉在煤／矿质量比为14：100,还原温度为1150℃,催化剂为3％的条件下,通过煤基还原180min,然后经过磁选可获得铁品位为76．56％、钛低于8％的铁精矿。     

水泥基纳米石墨复合材料的电磁屏蔽性能

以纳米石墨微片作为导电填料,水泥作为基体,制备高导电性复合材料,研究其电磁屏蔽等性能.探讨纳米石墨微片、含水量、龄期对复合材料的导电性及电磁屏蔽效能的影响.结果表明,质量分数为15%的纳米石墨微片制得的复合材料的性能为最佳,其体积电阻率为22.3Ω·cm,电磁屏蔽效能达到22.60dB(1.5GHz).     

Fe-O纳米晶合金膜的软磁和高频特性

采用等离子体增强射频磁控溅射沉积方法,在室温下制备了Fe-O合金薄膜.研究了氧的掺杂量和薄膜厚度对薄膜软磁和高频特性的影响.结果发现少量氧的掺杂不导致低饱和磁化强度铁氧化物的形成,但可使薄膜晶粒细化,矫顽力下降.在薄膜厚度低于150 nm且氧气与氩气相对流量比为2.4%的条件下,薄膜的实部磁导率高达1100且能够维持到1GHz.     

NixFe3-xO4包覆空心玻璃微球的铁氧体化学镀制备及性能

采用铁氧体化学镀技术,在空心玻璃微球表面包覆了一层NixFe3-xO4膜,并采用X-射线衍射仪,扫描电子显微镜和电子能谱对其进行了表征.空心玻璃微球表面薄膜的厚度约为0.5微米,具有非晶结构.反应物的比例以及制备条件能够影响所制备铁氧体薄膜中镍和铁的比例.振动样品磁强计研究结果表明退火后样品显示铁磁特性.     

换流变压器结构件涡流损耗的计算与分析

针对换流变压器漏磁场引起的结构件（夹件、油箱）损耗及局部过热问题,本文提出一种快速计算换流变压器夹件和油箱漏磁场及损耗的方法,给出了夹件及油箱漏磁场及损耗的计算原理及数学模型;其次,开展了换流变压器夹件及油箱漏磁场及损耗的有限元计算,并在三维涡流场下对换流变压器夹件和油箱的漏磁场及的损耗展开了分析,将解析法与有限元法进行了对比;最后,对换流变压器的空载电流、磁感应强度以及负载损耗进行了实验,验证了有限元方法的正确性,并间接验证了所提方案的可行性。     

基于磁晶格的机械构件线应变在线检测技术

介绍了基于等间距磁晶格在线检测机械构件线应变的基本原理;提出了检测信号处理与波形转换方法;将机械构件线应变的检测转换为对检测信号波形高低电平持续时间的计测,并推导出时间计测值与构件线应变之间的数学关系式。为实现机械构件线应变的非接触式实时在线定量检测提供新的技术与方法。