考虑EV充放电意愿的园区综合能源系统双层优化调度

随着电动汽车的普及度越来越高,工业园区的电动汽车用户日益增多,其充放电行为对园区综合能源系统规划和运行带来极大挑战。本文提出了考虑电动汽车充放电意愿的园区综合能源系统双层优化调度。首先基于动态实时电价、电池荷电量、电池损耗补偿、额外参与激励等因素建立充放电意愿模型,在此基础上得到改进的电动汽车充放电模型;然后,以园区综合能源系统总成本最小和电动汽车充电费用最小为目标建立双层优化调度模型,通过KKT条件将内层模型转化为外层模型的约束条件,从而快速稳定的实现单层模型的求解;最后,进行仿真求解,设置3种不同场景,对比了所提模型与一般充放电意愿模型,验证了文中所提引入EV充放电意愿模型的园区综合能源系统双层优化调度的有效性和可行性,具有一定的经济效益。     

Optimization of correlated multi-response quality engineering by the upside-down normal loss function

Most of the published literature on robust design is basically concerned with a single response. However, the reality is that common industrial problems usually involve several quality characteristics, which are often correlated. Traditional approaches to multidimensional quality do not offer much information on how much better or worse a process is when finding optimal settings. Köksoy and Fan [Engineering Optimization 44 (8): 935–945] pointed out that the upside-down normal loss function provides a more reasonable risk assessment to the losses of being off-target in product engineering research. However, they only consider the single-response case. This article generalizes their idea to more than one response under possible correlations and co-movement effects of responses on the process loss. The response surface methodology has been adapted, estimating the expected multivariate upside-down normal loss function of a multidimensional system to find the optimal control factor settings of a given problem. The procedure and its merits are illustrated through an example.     

High power devices in wide bandgap semiconductors

Silicon carbide (SiC) semiconductor devices for high power applications are now commercially available as discrete devices. Recently Schottky diodes are offered by both USA and Europe based companies. Active switching devices such as bipolar junction transistors (BJTs), field effect transistors (JFETs and MOSFETs) are now reaching the market. The interest is rapidly growing for these devices in high power and high temperature applications. The main advantages of wide bandgap semiconductors are their very hi...     

Comparison of the RF MEMS switches with dielectric layers on the bridge’s lower surface and on the transmission line

Previously, we proposed that the dielectric layer of RF MEMS switch can be fabricated either on the transmission line, as traditional switches, or on the lower surface of the bridge. This paper presents a detailed comparison of the RF MEMS switches with different positions of dielectric layer. Through theoretically analyzing the physical model of fringing capacitance, it is revealed that different positions of dielectric layer can result in different switch capacitances. Therefore, the change of d...     

Inference for Weibull distribution under generalized order statistics

Based on generalized order statistics from Weibull distribution the approach of Bayesian and non-Bayesian estimation are discussed. We present a simple and efficient simulational algorithm for generating a generalized order statistics sample from any continuous distribution. Specializations to Bayesian and non-Bayesian estimators, some lifetime parameters and confidence intervals of progressive II censoring and record values are obtained and compared with the existing results. Two examples are given to illustrate the proposed estimators and the simulation algorithm.     

EDA9033A在分布式风机性能测试系统中的应用

针对以单片机为核心的风机性能测试系统存在稳定性差、抗干扰能力差、精度低等问题,开发了以PLC为核心、采用互感式采集模块EDA9033A采集风机电参数的分布式风机性能测试系统,给出了该风机性能测试系统的结构,详细介绍了EDA9033A的硬件及软件设计。实际应用表明,EDA9033A采集的风机电参数结果稳定、快速、准确。     

Development of a sequential robust–tolerance design model for a destructive quality characteristic

Robust design (RD) and tolerance design (TD) have received much attention from researchers and practitioners for more than two decades, and a number of methodologies for modeling and optimizing the RD and TD processes have been studied. However, there is ample room for improvement. Because most existing research considers RD and TD as separate research fields, the primary objective of this paper is to develop a sequential robust–tolerance design method to jointly determine the best factor settings and the closed-form solutions for the optimal specification limits. We then apply the proposed method to a destructive quality characteristic. Finally, a case study and sensitivity analyses are performed for verification purposes, and further studies are discussed.     

无线光电定位网络的设计

为满足非接触化、小型化、集成化、数字化、智能化等现代检测技术的发展要求,从成本、工作原理、灵敏度等方面综合考虑,现采用以光电定位模块为核心的光电定位技术,以无线传感器网络作为数据传输与管理的技术手段,构建了无线光电定位网络,并进行了实验分析.可实现多点实时监测、异地显示测量数据、数据网络化管理等特殊需求;涵盖了多学科领...     

电子信息系统中信息传输控制技术

信息传输控制技术是决定信息正确传输的关键,该文针对目前电子信息系统中信息传输的现状和特点,提出构件化网络传输控制服务软件的设计方法,采用相关信息传输控制技术,建立信息传输组件架构和传输控制机制应用于工程实践。结果证明,该技术设计解决了目前困扰信息传输的相关实际问题,在提高信息传输的灵活性、实时高效性和可靠性等方面取得了明显的效果。     

无线传感器网络中的选择转发攻击检测

针对无线传感器网络中现有检测攻击方法需要节点协同或检测硬件的缺点,对选择转发攻击进行研究,提出一种基于信任度与丢包行为的检测方法。通过节点收发数据包的情况,计算节点的信任度,结合节点丢包行为评估,判断节点是否发动攻击。这种检测方法的计算与存储开销都集中于基站,且不需增加额外的检测设备。实验结果表明,这种方法较之现有检测方法,检测率更高。