利用Hilbert-Huang变换提取地震信号瞬时参数

 通过Hilbert变换求取的信号瞬时参数并非对任何信号都有物理意义，此法通常要求被分析信号是窄带或平稳的，而且对噪声很敏感。而实际地震信号既非平稳又含有噪声，若在实际应用中不加考虑地对地震信号进行Hilbert变换以求取瞬时参数，这种情况下求取的瞬时参数将缺乏物理意义甚至失真。Hilbert-Huang变换是一种新的分析非平稳非线性信号的方法，它先将信号进行经验模态分解（EMD），形成有限个固有模态函数（IMF）之和，再对固有模态函数作Hilbert变换求取时频谱，求取的时频谱在时域和频域都具有较高的分辨率。本文将Hilbert-Huang变换应用于地震瞬时参数的提取，实例表明，对地震剖面做EMD可以得到不同时间尺度上的特征，Hilbert谱比传统的时频谱在时间和频率域上的分辨率都要高，强反射层在第1阶IMF瞬时频率剖面上比原瞬时频率剖面上表现得更为明显。     

The mirror effect and mixture signal detection theory.

The mirror effect for word frequency refers to the finding that low-frequency words have higher hit rates and lower false alarm rates than high-frequency words. This result is typically interpreted in terms of conventional signal detection theory (SDT), in which case it indicates that the order of the underlying old item distributions mirrors the order of the new item distributions. However, when viewed in terms of a mixture version of SDT, the order of hits and false alarms does not necessarily imply the same order in the underlying distributions because of possible effects of mixing. A reversal in underlying distributions did not appear for fits of mixture SDT models to data from 4 experiments. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved)     

OFDM-MIMO系统及其频率同步分析

多媒体业务对无线通信的带宽与品质提出了更高的要求，OFDM和MIMO由于满足了这一需求被越来越多的无线通信标准采用所为底层的调制和传输技术。频率同步问题是OFDM—MIMO物理层设计中正确解调的前提和基础，本文介绍了OFDM—MIMO的原理、特点和频率同步问题的研究现状。     

三维有限元法分析频率对接地电阻的影响

提出了用涡流场的A-V有限元分析方法计算接地系统接地电阻的方法,分析了入地电流频率的变化对接地电阻的影响。计算结果表明,频率对接地体自身电阻的影响较大,但对散流电阻的影响很小。     

Identification of Chaos Representations of Elastic Properties of Random Media Using Experimental Vibration Tests

This paper deals with the experimental identification of the probabilistic representation of a random field modelling the Young modulus of a nonhomogeneous isotropic elastic medium by experimental vibration tests. Experimental data are constituted of frequency response functions on a given frequency band and for a set of observed degrees of freedom on the boundary of specimens. The random field representation is based on the polynomial chaos decomposition. The coefficients of the polynomial chaos are identified setting an inverse problem and then in solving an optimization problem related to the maximum likelihood principle.     

基于模糊信息处理的中板轧机微机在线监测系统

中板轧机是中板厂最重要的生产设备，对其工况进行在线监测意义重大，各种传感器将轧机的工况信息传送给微机系统，微机系统将这些信息进行模糊处理，发出相关信息，指导系统安全，高效运行。     

天铁热力厂4#锅炉电气自动化控制系统

介绍了热力厂4^#锅炉电气系统与微机联络控制的方式。系统分别采用变频器485接口式电动机保护测控单元或接触器与微机连接，实现4^#锅炉电气控制过程。     

The time course of spoken word learning and recognition: Studies with artificial lexicons.

The time course of spoken word recognition depends largely on the frequencies of a word and its competitors, or neighbors (similar-sounding words). However, variability in natural lexicons makes systematic analysis of frequency and neighbor similarity difficult. Artificial lexicons were used to achieve precise control over word frequency and phonological similarity. Eye tracking provided time course measures of lexical activation and competition (during spoken instructions to perform visually guided tasks) both during and after word learning, as a function of word frequency, neighbor type, and neighbor frequency. Apparent shifts from holistic to incremental competitor effects were observed in adults and neural network simulations, suggesting such shifts reflect general properties of learning rather than changes in the nature of lexical representations. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved)     

液晶电控效应的实验研究

详细阐述了液晶的电光效应,介绍了利用分光光度计测量液晶透射比的方法。通过改变加在液晶盒上的电压大小及其频率高低,详细测量了液晶的透射比。通过做图分析了液晶的电控双折射效应,得出液晶的透射比随所加电压的大小和频率的高低而变化,以及液晶的阈值电压随频率的增高而减小的规律,这对液晶器件的设计与研究均具有一定的参考价值。     

考虑介质变形和长期导流能力的裂缝性气藏压裂产能模拟研究

在气藏开采过程中，由于孔隙压力的不断降低，使得介质变形而导致渗透率的变化，进而影响井的产量。针对这一问题，提出了各种流体与固体耦合的数值模拟模型。然而，对于裂缝性储层和多相渗流问题，流固耦合模型中许多参数不易获取，且求解难度很大，使得耦合模型存在一定的应用局限性。很少有文献在气井产能模拟时将介质变形和就地的长期导流能力加以综合考虑。文章考虑介质变形引起的天然裂缝渗透率的变化和裂缝导流能力随时间递减的影响，建立了裂缝性气藏压裂后气水两相渗流数学模型，推导出了数值计算模型；本模型易于编程求解，对于研究裂缝性气藏的渗流特征，特别是进行单井压后产能预测具有一定的实用意义。计算表明：不考虑介质变形和导流能力递减所预测的气产量偏高；目前普遍使用的气藏数值模拟软件中，假定渗透率、裂缝导流能力为常数，以致模拟计算结果比实际偏高。