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101.
Continuous electromagnetic separation of inclusion from aluminum melt using alternating current 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
A novel scheme about the continuous electromagnetic purification of aluminum melt was put forward based on the utilization of a square separation pipe and a 50 Hz alternating current to produce electromagnetic force. It is experimentally found that with electrical current of 400 A/cm^2, it takes only 10 s to remove 95% inclusion from aluminum melt. Comprehensive numerical simulations were carried out to investigate the dynamics mechanisms behind the process. The results show that the removal of inclusion is attributed to the cooperative effects of electromagnetic buoyancy and the secondary flow induced by the rotational electromagnetic force, and the removal efficient increases with the size of inclusion and the electrical current imposed. Theoretical predictions on the distribution and removal efficiency of inclusion were supported by the experiments. 相似文献
102.
Manqi Zhang Degang Li Tianbao Dong Xiaoxiao Hou Xiao Zhang Hongliang Liu Lihong Liu Shouyu Tang Shaomin Liu 《乙烯基与添加剂工艺杂志》2021,27(3):519-532
Global bacterial infections associated with conventional polyvinyl chloride (PVC) medical devices place a heavy burden on healthcare systems and thus it will be desirable if medical devices are made from antimicrobial PVC. There are numerous studies focusing on polymer surface modifications to either leach antimicrobial agents or kill pathogenic microbes upon direct contact. In this work, mannitol fumarate ester-based aluminum metal alkoxide (MFE-Al) additive was developed to confer simultaneously improved antibacterial property and enhanced high temperature sterilization resistance of the resultant PVC. Data obtained confirm that the MFE-Al stabilized PVC sheets significantly inhibit 98% bacterial growth. They also show biocompatibility with cultured H9C2 cardiomyocytes and hemocompatibility in vitro. Dry heat sterilization is generally not suitable for PVC medical wares due to their poor thermal compatibility. Surprisingly, our antimicrobial-biocompatible PVC can maintain stability at 180°C for 90 min. Such a high thermal stability indicates the MFE-Al stabilized PVC can endure 90 cycles of dry-heat sterilization without significant damage. This study may provide a solution to reduce PVC medical waste for a maximum benefit without compromising human health or the environment. 相似文献
103.
NIU Jitai GUO Wei ZHANG Xinmei and LIU Xingqiu) State Key Laboratory of Advanced Welding Production Technology Harbin Institute of Technology Harbin China) State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composite Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai China 《稀有金属(英文版)》2003,22(4)
Through the vacuum diffusion welding SiCp/ZL101 aluminum with Cu interlayer,the effect of welding parame-ter and the thickness of Cu on the welded joint property was investigated,and the optimal welding parameters were putforward at the same time.The microstructure of joint was analyzed by means of optical-microscope,scanning electron mi-croscope in order to study the relationship between the macro-properties of joint and the microstructure.The results showthat diffusion welding with Cu interlayer could be used for welding aluminum matrix composites SiCp/ZL101 successfully. 相似文献
104.
用呋喃树脂石英砂工艺生产牵引电机换向器套筒出现变形、裂纹等铸造缺陷,是由石英砂相变膨胀引起,后用高铬刚玉砂代替石英砂得到解决. 相似文献
105.
106.
The formability of a material depends upon the strain hardening and strain rate hardening of the material. In this study,
constitutive parameters using the power law constitutive equation are determined for six different strength steels and two
aluminum alloys over different strain ranges, including approximations of the postuniform elongation range. Constitutive parameters
are found to be different at different strain ranges. The strain hardening of steels increases with strain at low strain levels
(less than 5%) and decreases at high strain levels (greater than 10%). Strain rate hardening decreases with strain for all
steels and aluminum alloys. Uniform elongation depends only on strain hardening, and postuniform elongation depends only on
strain rate hardening. However, the total elongation depends on both strain hardening and strain rate hardening. 相似文献
107.
108.
This research investigates the use of equal channel angular extrusion (ECAE) processing to produce a superplastic form of
the aluminum alloy 2098. The starting material was a hot-rolled and precipitation-hardened plate with elongated grains of
width 67–92 μm, and a composition in weight percent of 2.2% Li, 1.3% Cu, 0.73% Mg, 0.05% Zr, balance Al. Microstructural evolution
was investigated with optical and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and microhardness measurements after each step of
a multipass ECAE process. ECAE produced a submicron grain structure with an average size of about 0.5 μm. The sub-grain microstructure
size was a function of the magnitude of the input strain and the extrusion temperature. Misorientation angles of the developed
submicron structure increase with increasing number of passes at warm working temperatures. Superplastic behavior of the ECAE-processed
alloy was achieved. However, the low zirconium content of the 2098 alloy resulted in grain growth of the refined structure
at the superplastic processing temperatures, placing a lower limit on the deformation rates that can be used. 相似文献
109.
LIANG Yong ZENG Xiaoyan TONG Baiyun SI Zhongyao Institute of Metal Research Academia Sinica Shenyang China LIANG Yong Professor Institute of Metal Research.Academia Sinica Shenyang China 《金属学报(英文版)》1990,3(11):330-334
The effect of the laser processing parameters on the composition uniformity and shapecoefficient of fusion zone with laser surface alloyed Cr plated on medium carbon low alloysteel has been studied.It was found that the composition uniformity depends on the shapecoefficient of fusion zone,and the later is a function of both power density and interactiontime.If the power density is fixed to a certain value,the shape coefficient is directly,propor-tional to the interaction time.A completely,uniform molten pool can be obtained,when theshape coefficient is between 1.6 and 3.0. 相似文献
110.