基于FPGA的高速数据存储系统优化设计

针对遥测系统数据记录装置中数据传输速率与存储速率不匹配的问题,提出Flash的并行存储方案,采用交替双平面的编程方式可以使得存储器的存储速率达到单片Flash最高存储速率的2倍,即60 MB/s;对控制单元FPGA内部双端口RAM的逻辑设计进行改进,解决了数据存储异常的现象。在数据回收方面,提出了多备份的设计思想和备用读数接口的设计方案,已在工程应用中得到成功实践,验证了该数据记录装置的可靠性。     

Single-machine parallel-batching scheduling with family jobs to minimize weighted number of tardy jobs

We consider the problem of scheduling n jobs in batches on a single parallel-batching machine, where the jobs are partitioned into jobs families and the jobs in each family have the same due date. The objective is to minimize the weighted number of tardy jobs. We first devise an efficient pseudo-polynomial time and a fully polynomial time approximation scheme for the weighted problem. Then we present $O(n^2)$-time and $O(n\log n)$-time algorithms for the case where the jobs have the same weight and for the case where the jobs have the same processing time, respectively.     

裂解炉横跨管的设计

裂解炉横跨管的设计对辐射段炉管的变形有较大的影响，通过对己建成投产的裂解炉横跨管的设计及使用情况进行总结，以及对横跨管设计的几个方案进行比较，对横跨管设计提出了比较合理的方案，此方案已在中原，天津等裂解炉的设计中采用，并取得良好效果。     

全自动污泥脱水离心机的电气控制系统

介绍了采用恒差速恒力矩控制方案克服卧螺离心机处理城市污泥时容易产生的堵料问题,介绍了絮凝剂自动制备和添加装置。     

合成气制备工艺研究进展及其利用技术

讨论了以天然气为原料制备合成气的甲烷蒸汽转化、非催化部分氧化、催化部分氧化和甲烷自热转化工艺的特点。分析了流化床、气流床和移动床煤气化工艺优缺点和煤气化工艺的发展趋势。在此基础上介绍了天然气-煤共气化原理及其新工艺,该工艺可直接生产H2/CO体积比在1～2之间可调的合成气。讨论了应用合成气生产甲醇、二甲醚、液体燃料工艺和联合发电技术,并指出天然气-煤共气化工艺是一项值得开发的合成气制备技术。     

NH3-NO/NO2 SCR for diesel exhausts after treatment: mechanism and modelling of a catalytic converter

We review herein the key mechanistic and kinetic features of the reactions involved in the NH₃-NO/NO₂ SCR system investigated by dynamic reactive experiments over a V-based commercial powdered catalyst, eventually leading to the proposal of an original redox scheme which accounts for stoichiometry, selectivity and intrinsic kinetics of the global SCR process.     

风险型多指标决策分析方法研究

根据风险型多指标决策问题的特点,利用确定型多指标决策和单目标风险型决策理论,提出了三种风险型多指标决策分析方法,并以实例验证.     

项目评价方法的比较与发展趋势

项目评价方法一类是对项目自身进行研究,分析项目的可行性;另一类是将项目看作企业的有机组成部分,从企业的核心能力及战略的角度来分析项目的可行性。目前,国内企业的项目评价主要是利用财务数据作为判断的标准,对项目竞争力则研究不足,对将项目投资与公司核心能力及公司战略结合起来进行分析重视的不够。认为随着我国市场经济的进一步深化,项目评价技术必须与公司核心能力及公司战略更紧密的结合在一起。     

The mechanism and kinetics of the electrochemical cleavage of azo bond of 2-hydroxy-5-sulfophenyl-azo-benzoic acids

The electrochemical reduction of 2-hydroxy-5-[(4-sulfophenyl)azo]benzoic acid, 2-hydroxy-5-[(3-sulfophenyl)azo]benzoic acid, 2-hydroxy-5-[(2-sulfophenyl)azo]benzoic acid and 2-hydroxy-5-azo-benzoic acid has been carried out in aqueous solutions at glassy carbon electrode using cyclic voltammetry and chronoamperometry. The position of sulfo substituent relative to azo bridge as well as pH of the solution have significant impact on the electrochemical behavior of these compounds. It has been proposed that these compounds are reduced predominantly as hydrazone tautomers resulting in corresponding hydrazo compounds. The overall electrochemical reduction follows DISP2 mechanism, ultimately leading to the 5-amino salicylic acid and sulfanilic acid. The rate determining step is the homogenous redox reaction between intermediate hydrazo compound and 5-amino salicylic acid quinoneimine. The mechanism is proposed in which activated complex of 5-amino salicylic acid quinoneimine and intermediate hydrazo compound is formed with the simultaneous loss of one proton.     

Numerical solution of viscous flow past a solid sphere with the control volume formulation

The control volume formulation with the QUICK finite difference scheme is used to solveincompressible liquid flow past a solid sphere in terms of stream function and vorticity.Several tech-nical points are addressed on improving the accuracy and efficiency of numerical simulation of similarproblems of fluid flow.In particular,the importance of suitable specification of the distortion func-tion to enforcing the far field boundarv conditions is emphasized.