基于分布式缓存的消息中间件存储模型

消息中间件的存储模型对中间件性能影响极大。基于此,分析消息中间件的多种存储模型原理,并通过性能测试对各种存储模型进行比对分析。分布式缓存在读写速度和扩展性上较传统存储方式有较大优势。在传统存储模型的基础上,提出一种基于分布式缓存的消息中间件存储模型。实现基于该模型的原型系统,并通过性能测试数据证明该模型的可行性。     

面向对象的安全风险评估系统设计与开发

为提高通信保密系统安全风险评估的智能化水平,在论述通信保密系统安全风险评估的特点及其评估方法的基础上,设计并开发了面向对象的安全风险评估系统.针对系统需求分析与系统工具选择开展研究,给出了安全风险评估系统的总体结构,从系统工作流程和原理、系统概念模型框架、评估方法模型库的实现和管理、工程设计要求及系统实现步骤等5个方面进行了系统详细设计.     

基于UML和RUL设计高职院校教务管理系统的研究

随着职业化教育改革的不断推进,高校教务管理工作量大幅度增加,其复杂性也越来越大。这使得高校教务管理工作的信息化和网络化势在必行。与此同时,校园网的建立和Internet技术的引进为建立这样的系统提供了必要的条件。因此,该文针对高职院校的教务管理模式开发基于校园网的教务管理系统。该文使用UML统一建模语言和Rational统一过程对高职学院院校管理系统进行系统设计。在本论文中详细讨论的系统的需求分析,使用UML建模语言分析了管理系统的用例。以用例图为基础,进一步分析系统。使用对象图,协同图等表达系统对象之间的管理。开发系统的过程中,我们针对本系统客户端众多的特点,采用了以B/S模式为主,C/S模式为辅的开发模式。为了得到良好的伸缩性,结合COM+技术,采用三层体系结构开发。     

软件学院实践模式的研究

本文阐述了一种与软件开发技术发展要求相适应的以实践为主导、理论讲授为指导的实践教学模式,以适应软件工程硕士学制短和学科基础差别大的现实。该实践教学模式整合了软件开发技术相关的语言、工具及其相关基础课程的核心知识点,规避了传统课程划分中的多点重复问题,目前已经在我校5届1000多名工程硕士的教学方案中应用,得到了学生和学院的高度肯定。     

Enhancing integrated earthquake simulation with high performance computing

Integrated earthquake simulation (IES) is a seamless simulation of the three earthquake processes, namely, the earthquake hazard process, the earthquake disaster process and the anti-disaster action process. High performance computing (HPC) is essential if IES, or particularly, the simulation of the earthquake disaster process is applied to an urban area in which 10^4∼6 structures are located. IES is enhanced with parallel computation, and its performance is examined, so that virtual earthquake disaster simulation will be made for a model of an actual city by inputting observed strong ground motion. It is shown that parallel IES has fairly good scalability even when advanced non-linear seismic structure analysis is used.     

一体化承载网络体系架构研究

传统信息网络因面向业务支撑设计而造成体系架构的刚性,无法满足业务发展多样性和网络异构的需求,因此无法适应下一代网络融合、可扩展等特点.面向服务提供的技术体系可以解决这一问题.文中以网络承载服务为核心,以可重构路由交换平台为关键支撑技术,设计出一种面向服务提供的网络体系架构--一体化承载网络(UCN)模型,以及基于UCN模型设计出的逻辑承载网的资源均衡构建算法(RBCA)并进行了网络仿真及结果分析,为下一代网络的研究和设计提供了新的思路.     

一种目标驱动的移动业务流程的分析方法

随着移动互联网的发展,如何改进现有的业务流程来更好地满足用户的需求成为企业普遍面临的问题。然而,对于企业中哪些业务需要移动化以及如何移动化,目前仍然缺乏相应的分析方法。针对该问题,提出一种基于目标的移动业务流程分析方法。该方法认为企业的各个业务流程都是为了满足一定的用户需求,因此提出建立企业业务流程模型与用户需求模型之间的对应关系,然后通过识别移动环境下用户需求的变化来改进企业的业务流程。以一个医院的业务流程为案例说明了所提方法的可行性。     

Polymorphic bytecode instrumentation

Bytecode instrumentation is a widely used technique to implement aspect weaving and dynamic analyses in virtual machines such as the Java virtual machine. Aspect weavers and other instrumentations are usually developed independently and combining them often requires significant engineering effort, if at all possible. In this article, we present polymorphic bytecode instrumentation(PBI), a simple but effective technique that allows dynamic dispatch amongst several, possibly independent instrumentations. PBI enables complete bytecode coverage, that is, any method with a bytecode representation can be instrumented. We illustrate further benefits of PBI with three case studies. First, we describe how PBI can be used to implement a comprehensive profiler of inter‐procedural and intra‐procedural control flow. Second, we provide an implementation of execution levels for AspectJ, which avoids infinite regression and unwanted interference between aspects. Third, we present a framework for adaptive dynamic analysis, where the analysis to be performed can be changed at runtime by the user. We assess the overhead introduced by PBI and provide thorough performance evaluations of PBI in all three case studies. We show that pure Java profilers like JP2 can, thanks to PBI, produce accurate execution profiles by covering all code, including the core Java libraries. We then demonstrate that PBI‐based execution levels are much faster than control flow pointcuts to avoid interference between aspects and that their efficient integration in a practical aspect language is possible. Finally, we report that PBI enables adaptive dynamic analysis tools that are more reactive to user inputs than existing tools that rely on dynamic aspect‐oriented programming with runtime weaving. These experiments position PBI as a widely applicable and practical approach for combining bytecode instrumentations. © 2015 The Authors. Software: Practice and Experience Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.     

Going Beyond Telecenters to Foster the Digital Inclusion of Older People in Brazil: Lessons Learned from a Rapid Ethnographical Study

Telecenters take on a prominent role within the current information and communications technology (ICT) ecosystem in Brazil. They are seen by a great many as a key means to foster the digital inclusion of the older population in the country. This paper draws upon a rapid ethnographic study conducted with 78 older people in a center that teaches computer classes to seniors in Brazil. The results show that providing older people with technological infrastructures is not enough to strengthen their digital inclusion if their basic and non-instrumental needs are not taken into consideration in defining educational activities to be carried out in public centers. Participants’ basic needs when it comes to interacting with ICT, such as coping with accessibility issues, were dynamic, whilst non-instrumental needs, fulfilled by using these technologies, such as interacting with relevant others, remained fairly constant throughout the study. Drawing on the results of the study, strategies for fostering the digital inclusion and well-being of older people in Brazil that go beyond telecenters are suggested.