网页分类浏览器CBrowser的设计与实现

目前的浏览器只起着一种解释和显示网页的作用,难以适应各种各样的网络信息服务。从浏览器的自动化和智能化出发,设计并实现了一个具有网页自动分类功能的浏览器。     

黄淮海平原粘土层在土系划分中的意义,分类指标和土系初建

通过整理分析有关粘土层对土壤水盐运动影响的研究资料和对黄淮海平原３０个有粘土层的 土壤剖面的归纳总结．研究确定了不同粘土层厚度和粘土层出现部位的土系划分指标,并将这３０个土壤剖面分类为９个土系．     

基于概率扩散的多光谱遥感图像分类模型

为了提高遥感图像分类精度,提出了一种基于概率扩散模型的多光谱遥感图像自动分类技术。该方法首先通过比较模糊C均值分类器（FCM）的有效性函数来自动确定最优分类数目,然后利用基于形态学的各向异性概率扩散模型来调整中心像元隶属类别的概率,最后根据概率扩散的隶属概率向量图,并按照最大后验概率估计（MAP）对像元进行分类。由于各向异性扩散具有保边缘平滑的特点,因此,该概率扩散模型不仅能够有效地抑制同质区域内部“斑点”的产生。而且使得图像上重要的边缘特征得到了较好地保留。实验结果表明,该分类算法不仅能够避免分类图像中“斑点”噪声的影响,而且分类后的总体精度达到了77．76％和Kappa系数达到了0．7198,均优于未经过概率扩散的最大后验概率估计分类算法,因而具有一定的实用价值。     

基于支持向量机与无监督聚类相结合的中文网页分类器

提出了一种将支持向量机与无监督聚类相结合的新分类算法,给出了一种新的网页表示方法并应用于网页分类问题。该算法首先利用无监督聚类分别对训练集中正例和反例聚类,然后挑选一些例子训练SVM并获得SVM分类器,任何网页可以通过比较其与聚类中心的距离决定采用无监督聚类方法或SVM分类器进行分类。该算法充分利用了SVM准确率高与无监督聚类速度快的优点。实验表明它不仅具有较高的训练效率,而且有很高的精确度。     

Gas particle industrial flow simulation using RANSTAD

A turbulent gas particle finite-volume flow simulation of a representative coal classifier is presented. Typical values of the loading ratio permit a one-way coupling analysis. As a case study, the computational fluid dynamics code,ranstad, and the modelling aspects are discussed in some detail. The simulation indicates that small (≈ 30 μm) coal particles pass through the classifier to the furnace but that large (≈ 300 μm) particles are captured and remilled. The computational simulation indicates that the classifier performance can be improved by internal geometric modification. The commitment of the Electricity Commission of New South Wales (Pacific Power) to the exploitation of Computational Engineering for the improvement of all aspects of electricity generation is acknowledged.     

Balancing Misclassification Rates in Classification-Tree Models of Software Quality

Software product and process metrics can be useful predictorsof which modules are likely to have faults during operations.Developers and managers can use such predictions by softwarequality models to focus enhancement efforts before release.However, in practice, software quality modeling methods in theliterature may not produce a useful balance between the two kindsof misclassification rates, especially when there are few faultymodules.This paper presents a practical classificationrule in the context of classification tree models that allowsappropriate emphasis on each type of misclassification accordingto the needs of the project. This is especially important whenthe faulty modules are rare.An industrial case study using classification trees, illustrates the tradeoffs.The trees were built using the TREEDISC algorithm whichis a refinement of the CHAID algorithm. We examinedtwo releases of a very large telecommunications system, and builtmodels suited to two points in the development life cycle: theend of coding and the end of beta testing. Both trees had onlyfive significant predictors, out of 28 and 42 candidates, respectively.We interpreted the structure of the classification trees, andwe found the models had useful accuracy.     

The Term Vector Database: fast access to indexing terms for Web pages

We have built a database that provides term vector information for large numbers of pages (hundreds of millions). The basic operation of the database is to take URLs and return term vectors. Compared to computing vectors by downloading pages via HTTP, the Term Vector Database is several orders of magnitude faster, enabling a large class of applications that would be impractical without such a database. This paper describes the Term Vector Database in detail. It also reports on two applications built on top of the database. The first application is an optimization of connectivity-based topic distillation. The second application is a Web page classifier used to annotate results returned by a Web search engine.     

库仑滴定法测定工业废水中微量砷

以库仑滴定法测定工业废水中微量砷，以死停终点法确定滴定终点，最后以EXCEL处理实验数据，本方法具有灵敏度高，准确，简便快速，仪器便宜，易于推广的特点，特别适用于工厂及县级以下环境监测站进行水中微量砷的检测，方法的回收率为99．3％。     

染料化工废水综合治理

本文将染化公司的二硝基酚、硫酸间冷水、二甲基苯胺和分散染料废水按一定的年排放量进行混合,经铁屑还原,废水再经白灰中和(pH>8)絮凝,BOD5仪器生化降解和NaClO氧化处理,使得该废水色度为100倍以下,总脱色率99.98％,胺基物为0.1mg/l以下,胺基物去除率99.97％,CODcr值为150mg/l左右,CODcr去除率在99％以上,达到国家排放标准。     

呼吸性粉尘监测及危害程度分级方法在露天矿山的应用

介绍由劳动部推行的矿山呼吸性粉尘监测及危害程度分级方法在露天矿山应用的经验和体会，并对分级标准的修改和监测结果的应用提出了建议。