Hot deformation behavior of low carbon steel during compression at elevated temperature

Hot compression tests of low carbon steel were carried out on Gleeble-3500 system in the temperature range from 750 to 900 ℃ and in the strain rate range from 0.001 to 1.0 s-1, and the associated microstructural evolution was studied by observations with a metallographic microscope. The results show that the stress-strain curves exhibit a peak stress at critical strain, after which the fl ow stresses decrease monotonically until reaching high strains, showing a dynamic fl ow softening. The peak stress level decreases with increasing deformation temperature and decreasing strain rate, which can be represented by the Zener-Hollomon parameter Z in the hyperbolic sine equation. The fl ow stress increases with increasing strain rate and decreasing deforming temperature. The fl ow stress can be described by constitutive equation in hyperbolic sine function and can also be described by a Zener–Hollomon parameter Z. With increasing deformation temperature and decreasing strain rate, the grain size as well as the volume fraction of the recrystallized grains increase. The safe region for hot working of the alloy has been determined according to the processing map and microstructure at the true strain of 0.5, which is the deformation temperature of 840-940 ℃ and the strain rate of 0.001-1.0 s-1.     

基于地图Mashup的水质实时监测系统软件开发

该文介绍了基于地图Mashup的水质实时监测系统的设计,实现了对监测站点各项数据的查询和报表输出,与现场视频信号动态连接进行直观监测,并且能够对监测站信息进行设置,同时系统设计兼顾了良好的用户界面交互性。     

Logistic映射及其混沌序列特性分析

提出了一种基于频谱特征分析Logistic映射工作状态的方法.首先,对典型Logistic迭代映射函数,在给定初值的情况下随参数μ变化得到不同的数值分布序列图和分岔图;其次,通过傅立叶变换得到Logistic映射的频谱特性,从频域弥补了时域分析中无法观测到的Logistic映射混沌特性;最后,通过对比分析表明Logistic映射的类随机性适合应用于保密通信领域.     

基于动态分组和扩散置乱的混沌加密方法

为了提高图像加密的安全性和有效性,提出一种基于动态分组和扩散置乱的混沌加密方法。将明文图像随机分组并采用比特位和行列的置乱、扩散操作对其加密,其密钥流产生于基于明文图像的逻辑映射,扰乱明文图像和密文图像之间的映射关系;并且在进一步加密过程中,明文图像像素由密文图像反馈算法取代,使得加密过程受到明文图像控制参数的影响。理论分析和实验测试结果表明,该算法可以抵御选择性攻击和差分攻击,具有较好的统计特性,可以运用于图像信息安全保护。     

以提高定位精度为导向的电子地图应用策略研究

文中针对电子地图定位精度不够,现实的工作和生活中地理状况变化频繁,电子地图更新滞后的现状,提出一种以提高定位精确度的动态共享电子地图应用策略。通过构建实时共享的大容量网络信息平台作为数据支撑,在电子地图的信息点中链接动态图文信息,提高电子地图精确度,最大限度提高电子地图信息的即时性,兼具可视化的特点。该策略可作为电子地图的扩展,在特定行业或区域(如餐饮、旅游)中实施。     

基于地图云的党建服务平台设计实践

党建平台建设在党员管理和联系群众中发挥重要作用,网络党建是紧跟时代的新服务模式。以重庆市大渡口区为例,提出基于地图云的党建服务平台建设方案,介绍总体框架和软硬件环境、数据库组织分类和内容、功能设计、系统实现过程和创新点,并指出打造移动互联立体信息网及实现线上线下互动闭环是下一步工作重点。     

自我强化的基于身份的广播加密方案

为了有效解决广播加密系统中的密钥泄漏和密钥管理的问题,提出了一个新的实用的基于身份的广播加密方案。利用超椭圆曲线上的双线性对构造广播加密和解密算法,节省了广播通信传输带宽。引入了密钥自我强化保护机制,在分配用户密钥时通过用户的机密信息计算其解密密钥,降低了用户为保护自己的利益而泄漏其密钥的可能性。证明了方案在扩展的k元BDHI假设下对抗k用户合谋攻击的安全性     

大学发展中的开放与封闭:系统论的视角

作为自组织系统的大学只有在开放与封闭间保持适度的张力，才能源源不断地从外界环境中获取所需的物质、能量和信息，维护自身结构的独立性和完整性，并在与环境的交互作用中维持生存，实现发展。大学边界对于大学的生存与发展是至关重要的，而大学边界的守护，关键在于实现相对开放与适度封闭的辩证统一。     

Processing map for hot working of as extruded AZ31B magnesium alloy

The deformation behavior of AZ31B magnesium alloy as extruded under hot compression conditions was characterized in the temperature range of 200 - 400 ℃ and strain rate range of 0. 001 - 1 s^-1. The processing maps were obtained at different strains. The results show that the map exhibits flow instabilities as two domains. The domain at beyond 300 ℃ and strain rate of 1 s^-1 appears with a peak efficiency of power dissipation about 56% occurring. This domain is expected to happen in a hot process, such as hot rolling, hot extrusion and hot forging. There is high efficiency of power dissipation at temperature beyond 350 ℃ and strain rate 0. 001 s^-1. Such domains suggest the occurrence of superplastic deformation.