解决废钢短缺是特钢业发展的关键

随着短流程炼钢的迅速兴起，废钢消耗量急剧增加，世界范围内废钢供应已经出现了严重缺口，我国每年须从国际市场进口大量废钢才能满足钢铁生产的供需平衡，在我国废钢已成为紧缺资源，影响着我国特钢业的发展。分析了这一形势，并初步探讨了解决这一问题的方法，建立合理的废钢储备及使用体系，使废钢资源合理化流动，同时积极探寻优质的废钢代用品，以便从根本上解决我国废钢短缺问题。     

快速烧结法制备连续碳化硅纤维

通过熔融纺丝，不熔化处理制得连续聚碳硅烷（ＰＣＳ）不熔化纤维，采用快速烧结方法制备出性能较好的连续ＳｉＣ纤维。探讨了气封条件的选择，以及烧结速度对ＳｉＣ纤维的组成，结构及性能的影响。结果表明，快速烧结条件下，可以实现向纤维上施加张力以及纤维的无机化转变，烧结速度加快会降低纤维的Ｃ／Ｓｉ（原子比），同时有利于提高纤维的抗拉强度和热稳定性。     

Corrosion fatigue short crack growth behaviour in a high strength steel

The influence of an aggressive environment (0.6 M, aerated NaCl solution) on short fatigue crack initiation and growth behaviour has been studied. The study involved three major test series, namely: air fatigue, corrosion fatigue, and intermittent air fatigue/corrosion fatigue. The above tests carried out under fully reversed torsional loading conditions at a frequency of 5 Hz, showed that it was the non-metallic inclusions which took part in crack initiation resulting from debonding at metal matrix/inclusion interface and pitting of inclusions in both air and corrosove environments, respectively. Short fatigue crack growth results in these two environments obtained by using plastic replication technique, indicated a large effect of microstructure i.e. prior austenite grain boundaries. The stage/stages at which the environmental contribution was dominant has been discussed by considering the results achieved from intermittent tests. However, the mechanisms involved in corrosion fatigue short crack growth have also been described in the light of results obtained from futher investigations carried out by conducting corrosion fatigue tests under applied cathodic potential conditions and tests on hydrogen pre-charged specimens under air fatigue and uniaxial tension conditions.     

小型RFCO2激光器的电路保护

本文详细分析研究了小型射频CO2激光器经常出现的故障现象(过压、负载短路故障),并介绍了相应的保护措施,对实际工作有显着指导意义。     

Abrasion phenomena in twill tencel fabric

The abrasion characteristics of Tencel fabrics were evaluated by Martindale abrasion and laundering, and the breakdown mechanism of fibers was surveyed by scanning electron microscopy. The fabric was subjected to pad‐dry‐cure treatment with two different types of modified dimethyloldihydroxyethylene urea resins (Reaktant DH and Reaktant FC). Although the degree of dry abrasion varied with different resins, the damage exhibited by individual fibers differed little from untreated to resin‐treated; the major mechanism of abrasion was through friction, and the mechanism of fiber failure was multiple splitting and transverse cracking. In untreated Tencel, the characteristic feature of wet abrasion was massive fibrillation, and in crosslinked fabrics, the wet abrasion mechanism was through fiber slippage and slicing action, although in the Reaktant FC‐treated fabric, the wet abrasion mechanism was more through slicing than through fiber splitting. © 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 102: 1391–1398, 2006     

Ratings of Therapist Dynamic Activities and Alliance Early and Late in Psychotherapy.

The present study examines the concurrent and predictive relationships between therapist psychodynamic-interpersonal activity and therapist-rated alliance. Ratings from 45 patient and therapist dyads engaged in short term psychodynamic psychotherapy from a point early (3rd or 4th session) and late (the session at which 90% of the treatment was completed) in treatment were used. The results suggest that therapists who have positive views of the alliance early in treatment also have positive views of the alliance later in treatment. Therapists who used psychodynamic-interpersonal activities early in treatment also made use of psychodynamic-interpersonal activities later in treatment. Moreover, the use of psychodynamic-interpersonal activities early in treatment was positively related to both global and specific aspects of therapist-rated alliance late in treatment. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2011 APA, all rights reserved)     

同步电机转子的检修探讨

同步电动机转子时常由于磁极松动,导致电机振动现象严重.本文以烧结厂1#抽烟机转子检修为例对同步电机的转子检修进行探讨,很好的解决了这个问题.同时为同步电机转子检修提供了一整套检修方法.     

浅谈采用短木桩加土工网碎石垫层处理挡墙软基

结合工程实例，对采用传统的短木桩加新兴的土工合成材料——土工网及碎石垫层构成复合基础，处理河岸挡墙软基进行探讨，该方法在软土层厚度不超过4．0m的条件下，技术可靠，施工简单，工期短，造价低。     

中国光纤通信技术的研究、应用和发展

主要从光纤光缆、光器件与组件、光传输设备与系统、光网络建设等方面论述光纤通信技术在我国的研究、应用发展历程，并对我国光纤通信技术的未来发展进行展望。