压电超声微电机混合结构定子的固有频率特性分析

压电超声微电机是依靠定子振动变换能的功率器件，定子性能将直接关系到微电机能否实现，本文采用Ｒａｙｌｅｉｇｈ－Ｒｉｔｚ方法来分析机械中经常采用的多层膜结构（混合结构）定子的固有振动特性，推导中考虑了平面应力和弯曲应力对固有频率的影响，模拟计算和实验结果符合得较好，此外还讨论了定子有关参数对固有频率的影响。     

Measurements of Stress Intensity Factors of an Interface Crack Under Mixed Mode Loading

The optical method of caustics has been utilised to measure both the stress intensity factor for a crack lying along the interface of an aluminium/epoxy bimaterial specimen, and the mode mixity arising from the difference in the elastic properties across the interface. Measurements were carried out by using a novel modification to the method whereby caustics are produced and measured from both sides of the specimen, so compensating automatically for the distortion induced in the specimen due to misaligned loading fixtures. A flat reflective surface across the interface was obtained by adhering a reflective coating to the specimen. Verification that this coating does not affect measurement accuracy was obtained by comparing stress intensity factors measured from coated and uncoated monolithic aluminium specimens where good agreement was found to exist between both measurements.     

Pullout tests of epoxy-coated reinforcement in concrete

The bond strength and slip of epoxy-coated reinforcing bars in concrete have been evaluated by carrying out single pullout and double pullout tests. In extended single pullout tests, slip measurements were made while tensile force was applied to reinforcing bars embedded in concrete. In double pullout tests, 20 cycles of load were applied at levels of steel stress between zero and 0·5 times characteristic steel strength. Strains were measured by electrical resistance strain gauges glued inside the bars. Both epoxy-coated and uncoated bars were used in the investigation, to obtain comparative results. The strain gradient along the bar was found to be less for the coated reinforcement. In general, the epoxy coating was found to increase slip in bond and thereby reduce the bond performance of coated bars.     

滁州市农贸市场超长预应力楼盖的设计分析

滁州市农贸市场超长预应力楼盖温度应力有限元分析及设计原则。     

可压缩体的滑移线场理论

从理论上建立了可压缩体的滑移线场理论，并给出了解析实例。研究表明：在平面应变条件下，可压缩体内的两族滑移线不仅不正交，而且随着平均正应力的不同而变化；可压缩体的平面应变问题可以直接采用现有的致密体的滑移线场来求出。     

徐淮地区煤矿井筒破裂机理研究

从徐淮地区井筒破裂的特点出发，分析引起井壁破裂的根本原因，据此提出井筒的破裂机理，为选择防治井筒破裂的方法提供依据     

ON THE MODELLING OF PARTICLE-BODY INTERACTIONS IN STOKES FLOWS INVOLVING A SPHERE AND CIRCULAR DISC OR A TORUS AND CIRCULAR CYLINDER USING POINT SINGULARITIES

Few exact solutions of the Stokes equations are known, even for steady or quasi-steady flows, involving finite sized bodies, and numerical techniques generally have to be resorted to for finding solutions. However, quite effective modelling of flows involving complicated boundary geometries is possible using the three-dimensional Stokeslet and rotlet point singularities. Two problems are studied in detail. In the first example, exact solutions for the three-dimensional Stokeslet and rotlet placed axisymmetrically along the axis of a circular disc are found and combined with Brenner's first order interaction formulae to determine the effect of the presence of the disc on the force and torque acting on a particle whose dimensions are small compared with its distance from the disc. The results are compared with those of a full numerical integration of the Stokes equations for a sphere translating towards a disc. In the second example, Brenner's first order wall correction theory is applied to the motion of a particle in a circular cylinder using the exact solutions for a torus translating or rotating in isolation. The theoretical predictions for the drag on a torus settling symmetrically in a circular cylinder are compared with those determined experimentally.     

Finances and Well-Being: A Dynamic Equilibrium Model of Resources.

This study of 513 Dutch farmers tested a dynamic equilibrium model of resources (an extension of the conservation of resources theory; S. E. Hobfoll, 1989, 1998, 2001). With structural equation modeling, the advantages of a 3-wave longitudinal design were comprehensively used, such as addressing bidirectional causal effects and within-individual vs. between-individual change. This allowed for a careful analysis of the management function of resources in the stress process. Results showed that well-being had stronger within-person stability than finances. Increased levels of financial problems temporarily increased psychological distress but not self-reported illness. Conversely, farmers with higher stable baselines of psychological distress also had higher baselines of self-reported illness and experienced more negative changes in their financial situation. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved)     

考虑初始椭圆度的套管抗载能力分析

针对套管的不同初始椭圆度建立了套管、水泥环、地层平面应变力学模型。分析认为，在非均匀地应力作用下，套管内壁的径向变形较大，抗载能力明显降低，破坏主要是由地下非均匀地应力引起的；随着初始椭圆度的增加，在地应力作用下套管各部位产生的应力分布不均程度增大，使得套管抗外载能力减弱。建议在生产和使用过程中应严格将套管椭圆度控制在规定的范围内，从而提高套管的抗载能力。     

-50℃用20MnMoD钢锻件及其焊接接头性能

研究了-50℃的20MnMoD钢锻件及其焊接接头在不同热处理状态时的综合力学性能。结果表明,-50℃的20MnMoD钢锻件具有良好的低温韧性,可与-50℃级正火型低温压力容器钢15MnNiNbDR配套使用。