伪码调相与正弦调频复合引信抗噪性能分析

介绍了伪码调相与正弦调频复合调制连续波体制引信，以及伪码调相与正弦调频复合调制脉冲体制引信的工作原理，详细推导了它们从带通滤波后至相关检测前这一过程中信号处理方面的信噪比增益，以及至相关检测后整个过程中信号处理方面的总信噪比增益。     

基于波形正弦度特征的变压器励磁涌流判别算法

提出一种基于波形正弦度判别变压器励磁涌流的方法。利用变压器励磁涌流和内部故障电流波形特征的不同，即变压器正常运行、内部短路、外部短路时波形具有正弦函数特征，而励磁涌流因其包含非周期分量、间断角，不具有正弦特征。比较波形的正弦度，形成区别涌流和短路故障的判据。通过变压器各种运行情况的大量动模试验验证了所提方法的可行性和判据的正确性。研究表明，所提方法具有特征明显，判断精确，同时对TA饱和有制动作用等特点。     

激光相变硬化残余应力研究

本文主要采用X射线法对激光相变硬化处理后试样表面至内部的残余应力进行逐层测定。并辅以小孔应力释放法予以比较。结果表明:在通常激光相变硬化处理参数下,碳钢的残余应力按正弦波规津分布。表面为压应力,内部为拉应力。其幅值随激光参数减小而减小。二次激光相变硬化处理的残余应力为拉应力。本文对残余应力在激光相变硬化处理热循环过程中的形成进行了解释。在最初升温阶段,表面发生热塑性变形而形成少量压应变。在随后的冷却过程中产生拉应变。当发生奥氏体向马氏体组织转变时,又产生压应变。因此,最终残余应力状态是表面达到的温度,塑性屈服量,组织转变量等因素综合影响的结果。而与是终形成的组织,残余奥氏体量等没有对应关系。     

正弦拟合理论及其在金安桥机组安装中的运用

利用正弦拟合理论可以较精确地计算呈正弦分布数据的真实偏差值和偏差方位.对该理论的处理技术及计算机运用程序进行了简要介绍.结合金安桥机组安装实际,将该理论运用到金安桥水电站机组安装调整中,有效地提高了机组安装调整质量.     

Real‐time spectral analysis

For signal analysis, the Fourier transform and the linear prediction methods are the main approaches. In recent years, the wavelet transform, which gives an expression in the time–frequency domain, has been attracting attention. In the wavelet transform, scale and shift operations are used to analyze regional waves in the signal. In this paper, we propose a new method for signal analysis. Instead of the wavelet, short sine waves and cosine waves which have slightly different frequencies and phases established beforehand are used. These frequencies and phases play the same role as wavelets in analyzing regional waves in the signal. However, our proposed method is different from the wavelet transform because it does not use multiresolution analysis. In conventional spectral analysis methods, all data are prepared beforehand and calculations are performed by using these data. In the proposed method, the spectrum is updated whenever new signal data come in. We show that the amount of calculation is markedly reduced and that real‐time spectral analysis can be achieved. Finally, we present an analysis of Japanese vocal sounds using the proposed method. © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Electr Eng Jpn, 161(1): 43–50, 2007; Published online in Wiley InterScience ( www.interscience.wiley.com ). DOI 10.1002/eej.20504     

基于三参数Weibull分布的继电保护装置老化失效率估算

Weibull分布广泛用于元件失效分布拟合。与二参数相比,三参数的Weibull分布能够更好地模拟继电保护装置在投运初期不存在老化失效的特点。简要分析了继电保护装置失效特性,利用三参数Weibull分布特性,提出了一种基于最小二乘法和迭代法的继电保护装置老化失效率估算方法。结合某区域电网实际统计数据,计算了失效率函数,并将三参数Weibull拟合结果同二参数Weibull分布拟合结果进行对比。结果表明,基于三参数Weibull分布的时变失效率估算更符合继电保护装置的老化失效特性。     

小型风力发电系统正弦波逆变器的设计与实现

针对小型风力发电系统设计了一种基于高频升压逆变电路的正弦波逆变器,与推挽逆变电路和全桥逆变电路相比,省掉了工频变压器,实现高功率密度逆变,减小了体积,减轻了重量,降低了成本。逆变主电路采用正弦波控制方式,可降低谐波,提高功率因数。控制电路以微处理器PIC16F877A为核心,在此基础上设计出一台2 kW实验样机,实验结果表明该逆变器具有较高的效率,输入直流电压范围宽,输出电压失真度较低。     

New solitary wave solutions for generalized regularized long-wave equation

In this paper, the sine–cosine and the tan h methods have been used to obtain solutions of the generalized regularized long-wave equation. New solitary and periodic solutions are formally derived. The change of parameters, that will drastically change the characteristics of the equation, is examined.     

A frequency domain technique for maintaining resonance condition during sine dwell vibration testing of packages

When a package undergoes progressive damage during a sine dwell vertical vibration test, its dynamic characteristics, such as stiffness and damping, will change. This will result in variation of its resonance frequency during a test. This paper demonstrates that tracking the resonance by feedback control of the excitation frequency during resonance dwell tests is essential. Furthermore, this paper shows the differences in the results obtained from dwell tests with uncontrolled and controlled excitation frequencies. A computer‐based resonance tracking system was developed and used together with a commercial vibration table to experimentally verify the benefits of such a technique. Copyright © 2000 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Theoretical Studies of the Output Pulse with Variation of the Pumping Pulse for RF Excited CO2 Pulsed Waveguide Laser

The behavior of a RF-excited waveguide CO2 laser in the pulse regime is studied theoretically. The output pulse evolution is studied by applying three types of pulses namely the square, sine and the triangular ones as the excitation pulses. The frequency dependence behavior of the output pulse is also presented.