现代包装设计与构建艺术化生活方式研究

现代包装设计作为一门商业性的艺术设计,在传播艺术设计审美信息的同时,又使其所包装的产品与社会生活审美达到理想的境界.它以其独特的艺术魅力影响着人们的情感和观念,使包装设计与当代生活方式的交融关系的科学理论和价值得以体现.并对信息时代包装设计的文化、消费与时尚、艺术、设计与生活等几方面作了较为详尽的论述,阐述了艺术设计的最高境界是为人构建艺术化的生活方式的鲜明观点.     

Development of an urban health and wellbeing index for work precincts: A comparative study in Sydney,Australia

Work precincts are recognized for their significant role as generators of employment and associated commerce within urban areas. This study describes a method for analyzing the physical characteristics of urban work precincts in promoting the health and wellbeing of their occupants. The following physical parameters are analyzed: public transport accessibility, green and blue spaces, food environments, fitness facilities, supermarkets, and grocery stores. The parameters are assessed using quantitative spatial analysis based on street network data, as well as point of interest data acquired from OpenStreetMap (OSM). The streets and their intersections are stored in the OSM database as links and nodes, respectively. The evaluation of the performance metrics involves measuring the street network distance from each node to the closest node of interest for each parameter. The metrics are then combined, forming an urban health and wellbeing index (UHWI), which can be used to compare the performance of different precincts. The method was tested by investigating four work precincts in Sydney, Australia, all hosting a large office building belonging to the same business institution. Our results identified two of the four precincts with a high UHWI and resulted in the identification of one underperforming precinct.     

面向生活方式的设计理论研究

讨论了在工业设计中研究生活方式的意义和含义,并就面向生活方式的设计方法进行了讨论.接着分析了研究生活方式对设计师的要求;设计师应从全生命周期内考虑人机环境的协调问题,设计产品合理的使用方式、宜人性,并能合理利用资源和防止对自然环境的不良影响.     

面向简约型生活方式的城市规划

城市规划与生活方式有着密切的联系。当前社会中一些生活方式的异化现象,固然是由多种因素造成,但规划不当或者缺失也是原因之一。引导简约型生活方式的形成,城市规划理应有所作为。     

中国3G智能手机消费者需求的区域性差异研究

通过对我国14个城市2 648名消费者的实证调查,从消费者心理层面出发,基于生活方式和价值观的差异性,并结合地理行政划分与经济发展水平,将我国消费者划归到三大区域。研究表明,3个区域的消费者在"身份/尊贵"、"基本/实用"、"时尚/个性/娱乐"和"价格关注"4个3G手机购买和需求动机因子上存在显著的区域性差异,最后对上述需求差异进行了归纳。     

微生态引领现代健康生活方式

微生态制剂具有通过协调肠道菌群的平衡来增强人体健康的功效,已经逐步得到人们的接受和认可,随着对益生茵研究的不断深入,它的功效和应用也在进一步探索之中。科学实验证明,微生态制剂尤其是与益生元产品复配添加后在改善肠道功能、加强免疫系统、促进营养吸收等方面有着积极的作用,对于改善现代生活习惯、培养营养健康生活方式有着积极的作用。     

定制家具新领域宠物家具行业前景探讨

由"生产主导型"向"消费需求主导型"的转变带来对用户需求的深度研讨.在消费升级的新时代,面对多样化的用户群以何种方式对用户进行细分,是定制家具企业对定制化服务进行升级的必经之路.因此,本文基于生活方式的差异,从兴趣偏好出发对人群进行细分,找到目标用户,并举例说明在此划分方式下确定的研究人群——养宠家庭为研究群体的必要性...     

Are “good guys” more likely to participate in local agriculture?

In recent years a new form of food production and distribution organisation, as part of small-scale and local agriculture, has been gaining ground. Generically termed short supply chains (SSCs), this new model of food procurement comprises various forms such as community-supported agriculture, box schemes and solidarity purchase groups. Consumer participation in SSCs is dictated by deep motivations: while consumers are principally encouraged by the desire to preserve local producers, as well as the social and environmental aspects of farming, the attraction of SSCs is also tied to different and more complex ways of perceiving food quality. The quality issue in SSCs is not only seen in the light of classic attributes, such as taste and safety, but also in terms of social criteria built on the basis of aspects of products linked to social and environmental domains.This study provides an empirical assessment of consumers participating in SSCs to ascertain whether, and to what extent, those actively involved in an SSC show differences in terms of what is more personal and subjective, such as universal values and food-related lifestyles, compared with those who do not participate. In order to assess such relationships, data were collected from a solidarity purchase group in Sicily (southern Italy). For comparison, a group of consumers in conventional food outlets were also interviewed in the same city. Data were analysed with the propensity score matching method. Our results show that the decision to participate in a solidarity purchase group is especially dictated by profound ideological and emotional considerations. They emphasise the interest in preserving, protecting and sustaining the welfare of other people, in line with the fundamental purpose of short supply chains.     

The relationship between work ability and oxidative stress in Japanese workers

Work ability is based on the balance between personal resources and work demand. This study focused on the personal resources component of work ability. The aims of this study were to elucidate the association between work ability and cardiovascular (CV) risk factors, particularly oxidative stress, and to estimate the effect of a community-implemented lifestyle modification programme on work ability and CV risk factors. Urinary 8-iso-prostaglandin F_2α (PGF_2α), a biomarker of oxidative stress, was negatively correlated with psychological resources, as measured by the Work Ability Index (WAI). Overall WAI score was unchanged following the programme, while CV risk factors and antioxidative activity improved. A reduction in PGF_2α levels was correlated with an improvement in subjective work ability relative to job demands, as assessed by a WAI item. Taken together, the results suggest that lifestyle modification programmes enhance the personal resources component of work ability and are associated with a reduction in oxidative stress.     

鄂伦春族民居的发展与演变分析

介绍了鄂伦春族的主要分布地区、生活方式、民族文化等,着重对该民族的建筑艺术形式进行了分析探讨,包括斜仁柱、木刻楞、土窑子、布棚等独特的建筑形式,总结了鄂伦春族民居的发展与演变历程。